IEEE-12207.0-1996.pdf
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1、IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 (A Joint Standard Developed by IEEE and EIA) IEEE/EIA Standard Industry Implementation of International Standard ISO/IEC 12207 : 1995 (ISO/IEC 12207) Standard for Information Technology Software life cycle processes March 1998 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electroni
2、cs Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 11:52:15 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 (A Joint Standard Developed by IEEE and EIA) IEEE/EIA Standard
3、Industry Implementation of International Standard ISO/IEC 12207: 1995 (ISO/IEC 12207) Standard for Information Technology Software life cycle processes March 1998 Abstract: ISO/IEC 12207 provides a common framework for developing and managing software. IEEE/EIA 12207.0 consists of the clarifications
4、, additions, and changes accepted by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) as formulated by a joint project of the two organizations. IEEE/EIA 12207.0 contains concepts and guidelines to foster better understanding and application o
5、f the standard. Thus this standard provides industry a basis for software practices that would be usable for both national and international business. Keywords: acquisition process, audit, configuration management, development process, maintenance process, operation process, quality assurance, suppl
6、y process, tailoring process, validation, verification The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA Print: ISBN 1-55937-977-4, SH94581 PDF: ISBN 0-7381-0428-0, SS94581 Copyright 1998 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engi
7、neers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1998. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. March 1998 Copyright The Institute of Electrical
8、 and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 11:52:15 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 IEEE ii NOTICE IEEE and EIA Standards and Publica
9、tions are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for his particular nee
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16、m use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 11:52:15 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitte
17、d without license from IHS -,-,- IEEEIEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 iii Contents Foreword to IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996v ISO/IEC 12207 : 1995 Foreword .ix Introductionx 1.Scope1 2.Normative references.2 3.Definitions .3 4.Application of this International Standard.6 5.Primary life cycle processes 9 5.1 Acquisitio
18、n process.10 5.2 Supply process.13 5.3 Development process .16 5.4 Operation process.23 5.5 Maintenance process .24 6.Supporting processes.27 6.1 Documentation process28 6.2 Configuration management process.29 6.3 Quality assurance process 31 6.4 Verification process33 6.5 Validation process36 6.6 J
19、oint review process38 6.7 Audit process40 6.8 Problem resolution process.41 7.Organizational life cycle processes.42 7.1 Management process.43 7.2 Infrastructure process45 7.3 Improvement process46 7.4 Training process.47 Annexes ATailoring process48 BGuidance on tailoring 49 CGuidance on processes
20、and organizations .53 DBibliography.57 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 11:52:15 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -
21、,-,- IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 IEEE iv IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 EBasic concepts of ISO/IEC 1220758 FCompliance64 GLife cycle processes objectives66 HLife cycle data objectives 72 IRelationships.74 JErrata 75 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license
22、 with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 11:52:15 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEEIEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 v Foreword to IEEE/EIA 12207.0-1996 1.The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Inte
23、rnational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) published ISO/IEC 12207, Information technologySoftware life cycle processes, in August, 1995. IEEE/EIA 12207.0 consists of the clarifications, additions, and changes accepted by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Electron
24、ic Industries Alliance (EIA) as formulated by a joint project of the two organizations. IEEE/EIA 12207.0 contains concepts and guidelines to foster better understanding and application of the standard. Thus this standard provides industry a basis for software practices that would be usable for both
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