IEEE-1512.3-2006.pdf
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1、IEEE Std 1512.3-2006 (Revision of IEEE Std 1512.3-2002) IEEE Standard for Hazardous Material Incident Management Message Sets for Use by Emergency Management Centers I E E E 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997, USA 7 July 2006 Intelligent Transportation Systems Committee Sponsored by the IEEE Vehi
2、cular Technology Society -,-,- IEEE Std 1512.3-2006 (Revision of IEEE Std 1512.3-2002) IEEE Standard for Hazardous Material Incident Management Message Sets for Use by Emergency Management Centers Sponsor Intelligent Transportation Systems Committee of the IEEE Vehicular Technology Society Approved
3、8 June 2006 IEEE-SA Standards Board The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2006 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 7 July 2006. Printed in the United States of Americ
4、a. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. -,-,- iv Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction The Incident Ma
5、nagement Working Group was formed from a cross section of ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) and incident management practitioners in 1997 to address the problems and concerns of dispatching traffic management centers interacting with each other in the resolution of (primarily) roadway services
6、 disruptions (and certain other events on the highway), generically referred to as incidents. Advancing the greater coordination of these centers and their cross servicing over various jurisdictional boundaries is the primary objective of this Working Group. This standard is one of several related s
7、tandards in this area and deals primarily with the communication of vital data of a public safety and/or emergency management nature involved in transportation-related events. It is a companion volume to a Base Standard: IEEE Std 1512-2006. Other categories of communication, having to do with transp
8、ortation management, hazardous material, and other cargo are addressed in other companion volumes generated by the Working Group. The Base Standard, this volume, and other companion volumes together comprise what shall be known as the IEEE 1512 Family of Standards. The Base Standard includes more ge
9、neral introductory material for the family of standards, including the other companion volumes and the relationship between the family of standards and other ITS standards and the National ITS Architecture. That material will not be repeated here. Rather, the remainder of this section will present a
10、 statement of the problem this companion volume is to address and its goal. Problem statement In the course of a transportation-related event where multiple public safety agencies are involved, there is a critical need to coordinate the management of the event among those agencies. Involved public s
11、afety agencies may include law enforcement, fire and rescue, emergency medical services (EMS), hazardous material management, traffic management, towing and recovery, and others. Each agency has a separate set of tasks, resources, and communication gear; yet the agencies need to coordinate their sep
12、arate actions. The challenge to be met by the IEEE 1512 Family of Standards is to specify message sets to support communication to coordinate those separate actions. That coordination extends to five categories of information, as follows: a)Situation awareness: A common-format rendition of the situa
13、tion, i.e., the spatial layout, general aspects such as smoke and fire, what each agency is doing, and tracking several variables in a summary way: injured, response personnel, response equipment, witnesses, perpetrators, involved vehicles, and cargo. And as a special subject area of this volume, de
14、tailed information relating to the cargo and any hazardous aspects that it may contain and of which others need to be aware. b)Each agencys plan of action: A flexible format for agencies to disseminate their plans, so that each agency can take all other agencies plans into account in its own plannin
15、g and management. That exchange can support the specification of a single incident-wide action plan, or simply each agency specifying its own plan, to be followed separately but accounting for the plans of the other agencies. c)Asset management: An effective way for the agencies to share information
16、 about availability of assets for inter-agency management, and then to facilitate the inter-agency use of those assets, i.e., where Agency A requests that an asset of Agency B be dispatched to the incident. This approach extends to informing other agencies of the need for services such as law enforc
17、ement, evacuation, medical treatment, rescue, fire suppression, and hazardous material management. d)Warning information: Emergency evacuation, responder distress, cautions for responders, and “be on lookout for” information. This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1512.3, IEEE Standard For Hazard
18、ous Material Incident Management Message Sets for Use by Emergency Management Centers. -,-,- v Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. e)Messaging overhead: Message priority, drill/not-a-drill, acknowledgment, ability to address by function as opposed to by agency name, and determining whether a c
19、enter is functioning. That presents us with the basis for stating the goal. Goal of this companion volume The goal of this companion volume is to specify message sets to support the exchange of the five types of information just listed. More precisely, it is to specify the message sets that support
20、that exchange, in combination with the message sets specified in the rest of the IEEE 1512 Family of Standards. As of this writing, that IEEE 1512 Family of Standards includes Base Standard: IEEE Std 1512-2006, Standard for Common Incident Management Message Sets for Use by Emergency Management Cent
21、ers Companion Volume: IEEE Std 1512.1TM-2006, Standard for Traffic Incident Management Mes- sage Sets for Use by Emergency Management Centers Companion Volume: IEEE Std 1512.2TM-2005, Standard for Public Safety Incident Management Message Sets for Use by Emergency Management Centers As part of its s
22、upport of that exchange, this companion volume will support existing conventions and nomenclature for established practices in public safety incident management, in particular the National Incident Management System (NIMS)1 and existing formats for incident action plans. At the same time, the messag
23、e sets will not require that the local implementation use NIMS or any particular format for an incident action plan. Although in some local implementations any multiagency incident is coordinated with a single plan, in other local implementations, conventions are oriented around each agency having i
24、ts own plan without any single, explicitly integrated plan. Both of those cases are supported by this standard. References to ICS and UCS in this volume shall be taken to also refer to the NIMS. Companion volumes This standard provides information on additional messages, data frames, and data elemen
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