IEEE-C63.18-1997.pdf
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1、 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA Copyright 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1997. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 1-55937-956-1 No part of th
2、is publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ANSI C63.18-1997 American National Standard Recommended Practice for an On-Site, Ad Hoc Test Method for Estimating Radiated Electromagnetic Immunity of
3、 Medical Devices to Specic Radio- Frequency Transmitters Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility, C63 accredited by the American National Standards Institute Secretariat Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Approved 11 December 1997 American National Standa
4、rds Institute Abstract: Guidance is provided for health-care organizations in evaluating the radiated RF electro- magnetic immunity of their existing inventories of medical devices to their existing inventories of RF transmitters, as well as to RF transmitters that are commonly available. This recom
5、mended practice can also be used for newly purchased medical devices and RF transmitters, as well as for pre- purchase evaluation. It applies to medical devices used in health-care facilities and to portable transmitters with a rated power output of 8 W or less. It does not apply to implantable medi
6、cal devices, transport environments such as ambulances and helicopters, or to RF transmitters rated at more than 8 W. Keywords: ad hoc testing, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), electromagnetic immunity, elec- tromagnetic interference (EMI), health-care facilities, in-situ testing, medical device
7、s, on-site test- ing, portable RF transmitters, test method, test procedure Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 20:30:01 MDTNo reproduction or
8、networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- American National Standard An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general
9、 public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, market- ing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard. Amer- ican National Standards are sub
10、ject to periodic reviews and users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken to reaf- rm, revise, or withdraw this stan
11、dard no later than ve years from the date of publication. Purchas- ers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Authorization to photocopy portions of any individual standard for internal or perso
12、nal use is granted by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., provided that the appropriate fee is paid to Copyright Clearance Center. To arrange for payment of licensing fee, please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA;
13、 (508) 750-8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational class- room use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employee
14、s/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 20:30:01 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright 1997 IEEE. All rights reserved. iii Introduction (This introduction is not part of ANSI, C63.18-1997, American National Standard Recommended Pra
15、ctice for an On- Site, Ad Hoc Test Method for Estimating Radiated Electromagnetic Immunity of Medical Devices to Specic Radio-Fre- quency Transmitters.) This recommended practice was developed over a period of two years (19951997) in response to a need expressed by clinical and biomedical engineers
16、for a technical guide to aid them in assessing the immunity of medical devices to radiated electromagnetic elds from portable RF transmitters. It is based in part on ad hoc test methods that were used by Dr. Kok-Swang Tan, Medical Devices Bureau, Health Canada, and Dr. Bernard Segal, McGill Universi
17、ty and Jewish General Hospital, Montreal. As wireless communications equipment, especially cellular telephones, have increased in popularity, the need to manage the use of communications equipment in the health-care environment has become apparent. This recommended practice will provide an economica
18、l means of obtaining objective data on which to base such management practices, allow health-care organizations to readily assess the immunity of electrical medical devices to portable RF transmitters that might be used nearby, and improve the consistency of such ad hoc Electromagnetic Compatibility
19、 (EMC) measurements between health-care facilities. Participants At the time this recommended practice was developed, the Working Group for On-Site, Ad Hoc Radiated Measurements had the following membership: Herbert K. Mertel, Chair Jeffrey L. Silberberg, Principal Author Daniel D. Hoolihan, Chair,
20、ASC C63, Subcommittee 8 At the time that the Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility, C63, approved this recommended practice, it had the following membership: Ralph M. Showers, Chair Edwin L. Bronaugh, Vice Chair Organization RepresentedName of Representative Aeronautical Ra
21、dio, Inc. (ARINC) Dan Martinec Paul Prisaznuk (Alt.) Alliance for Telecom. Industry Solutions John F. Lichtig O. J. Gusella (Alt.) American Automobile Manufacturers Association . Terry Rybak Barbara Wendling (Alt.) American Council of Independent Laboratories. Ross A. Hansen Walter Poggi (Alt.) Amer
22、ican Radio Relay League. Hugh Turnbull Edward F. Hare (Alt.) Apple Computer Bill C. Wong Association of American Railroads Chris Allman Association of Telecommunications Attorneys Glen Dash Jon Curtis (Alt.) AT Richard Engelman, Federal Communications Commission; Jeffrey Horlick, National Institute
23、of Standards and Technology; Guy Knickerbocker, ECRI; David Paper- man, Texas Childrens Hospital; Dr. Bernard Segal, McGill University and Jewish General Hospital; Alford Taylor, Jr., FDA Center for Devices and Radiological Health, and John Turcotte, Johns Hopkins Hospital. Valerie E. Zelenty IEEE S
24、tandards Project Editor Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 20:30:01 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,-
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