ISO-10414-1-2001.pdf
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1、Reference number ISO 10414-1:2001(E) ISO 2001 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10414-1 First edition 2001-03-15 Petroleum and natural gas industries Field testing of drilling fluids Part 1: Water-based fluids Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel Essais in situ des fluides de forage Partie 1: Fluides aqu
2、eux Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 10414-1:2001(E) PDF disclaimer Th
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5、the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2001 All rights res
6、erved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the reque
7、ster. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 ? CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.ch Web www.iso.ch Printed in Switzerland ii ISO 2001 All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Lic
8、ensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 10414-1:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reservediii ContentsPage Foreword.iv Introduction.v 1Scope 1 2Term and definition .2 3Abbreviated te
9、rms .2 4Drilling fluid density (mud weight).2 5Alternative drilling fluid density method.4 6Viscosity and gel strength6 7Filtration8 8Water, oil and solids contents12 9Sand content16 10Methylene blue capacity .17 11pH 20 12Alkalinity and lime content.23 13Chloride ion content25 14Total hardness as c
10、alcium27 Annex A (informative) Chemical analysis of water-based drilling fluids.29 Annex B (informative) Shear strength measurement using shearometer tube45 Annex C (informative) Resistivity47 Annex D (informative) Removal of air or gas prior to testing.48 Annex E (informative) Drill pipe corrosion
11、ring coupon .49 Annex F (informative) Sampling, inspection and rejection.52 Annex G (informative) Rig-site sampling54 Annex H (informative) Calibration and verification of glassware, thermometers, viscometers, retort kit cup and drilling fluid balances.57 Bibliography62 Copyright International Organ
12、ization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 10414-1:2001(E) iv ISO 2001 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the
13、International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
14、 has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnic
15、al standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval b
16、y at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 10414 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 10414-1 was
17、prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 3, Drilling and completion fluids, and well cements. ISO 10414 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petroleum and natural gas industri
18、es Field testing of drilling fluids: ?Part 1: Water-based fluids ?Part 2: Oil-based fluids Annexes A to H of this part of ISO 10414 are for information only. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing,
19、Bernie Not for Resale, 04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 10414-1:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reservedv Introduction This part of ISO 10414 is based on API RP 13B-1, second edition, September 1997 2. As with any laboratory procedure requ
20、iring the use of potentially hazardous chemicals, the user is expected to have proper knowledge and received training in the use and disposal of these chemicals. The user is responsible for compliance with all applicable local, regional and national requirements for worker and local health, safety a
21、nd environmental liability. In this part of ISO 10414, where practical, U.S. customary units are included in brackets for information. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale,
22、04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/04/2007 23:47:03 MDTNo reproduction or
23、 networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO 10414-1:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved1 Petroleum and natural gas industries Field testing of drilling fluids Part 1: Water-based fluids 1Scope This part of ISO 10414 provides standard procedures for the determining
24、 following characteristics of water-based drilling fluids: a)drilling fluid density (mud weight); b)viscosity and gel strength; c)filtration; d)water, oil and solids contents; e)sand content; f)methylene blue capacity; g)pH; h)alkalinity and lime content; i)chloride content; j)total hardness as calc
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