ISO-13673-2000.pdf
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1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 13673 First edition 2000-05-01 Information technology Document processing and related communication Conformance testing for Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) systems Technologies de linformation Traitement documentaire et communication connexe Tests de confor
2、mit pour langage normalis de balisage gnralis (SGML) Reference number ISO/IEC 13673:2000(E) ISO/IEC 2000 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 21:00:47 MDTNo reproducti
3、on or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/IEC 13673:2000(E) ii ISO/IEC 2000 All rights reserved ISO/IEC 2000 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
4、 photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 734 10 79 E-mail copyrightiso.ch Web www.iso.ch Printed in Sw
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8、ow. Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 21:00:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/IEC 2000 All rights reservediii Content
9、s Page 1Scope. 1 2Normative references 1 3Precedence of ISO 8879 . 2 4Definitions 2 5Use of SGML test suites 3 6Test suite documentation. 5 7Types of tests 7 8General requirements for individual tests 8 9Test case naming conventions 8 10Requirements for SGML names and literals 9 11Conventions for te
10、sting string length . 9 12Source document formatting conventions . 10 13Test categories 11 14The Reference Application for SGML Testing (RAST) 12 15The Reference Application for Capacity Testing (RACT) 19 16Test suite reports. 20 17Testing SDIF data streams 21 Figure 1A 240-character processing inst
11、ruction . 10 Annexes AThe ISO 8879 Element Structure Information Set (ESIS) 23 BSample tests and RAST results. 26 ISO/IEC 13673:2000(E) Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/11
12、/2007 21:00:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/IEC 13673:2000(E) iv ISO/IEC 2000 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for
13、 worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC partici- pate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collab
14、orate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. In the field of information tec
15、hnology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies ca
16、sting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO/IEC 13673 was prepared by ANSI (as ANS
17、I X3.190) and was adopted, under a special “fast-track procedure”, by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1,Information technology, in parallel with its approval by national bodies of ISO and IEC. Annex A forms a normative part of this International Standard. Annex B is for information only. Copyr
18、ight International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 21:00:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/IEC 2000 All rights reservedv Introduction ISO 8
19、879:1986 and 8879:1986/A1:1988,Information processing Text and office systems Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), define when a sys- tem is a conforming SGML system. The determination of whether a system is a conforming SGML system is of value both to potential users of such systems and to
20、their developers. This determination is, however, a complex process. To this end, efforts are underway to develop test suites to validate conformance. Stan- dardization of development and use of test suites assures consistency of results and informs the public of the implications of the tests. Such
21、formalism is provided by this standard, which includes guidelines for the content of individual tests; rigorous conventions for naming test cases and the constructs used within them; formatting and comment conventions; conventions for classifying test cases; conventions for documenting test suites;
22、definition of a Reference Application for SGML Testing (RAST) that indicates how an SGML parser interprets a test; definition of a Reference Application for Capacity Testing (RACT) that reports a parsers capacity calculations; conventions for reporting a systems performance on a test suite. Thisstan
23、dardalsoaddressesconformancetotherelatedstandard, ISO 9069:1988,Information Processing SGML support facilities SGML Docu- ment Interchange Format (SDIF), as SDIF is needed to connect the several entities of an SGML document into a single object for interchange within OSI. This standard may be used b
24、y those who develop SGML test suites, those who build SGML systems to be evaluated by such suites, and those who examine an SGML systems performance on a test suite as part of the process of selecting an SGML tool. ISO/IEC 13673:2000(E) Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provid
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