ISO-20848-1-2006.pdf
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1、 Reference number ISO 20848-1:2006(E) ISO 2006 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 20848-1 First edition 2006-09-15 Packaging Plastics drums Part 1: Removable head (open head) drums with a nominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l Emballages Fts en matire plastique Partie 1: Fts ouverture totale dune capacit nomi
2、nale de 113,6 l 220 l ISO 20848-1:2006(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performi
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5、etariat at the address given below. ISO 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the ad
6、dress below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved ISO 20848-1:2006(E) ISO 2006 All right
7、s reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Terms and definitions. 1 4 Requirements 2 4.1 Dimensions 2 4.2 Drum mass 3 4.3 Material identification symbol. 3 4.4 Closures. 4 4.5 Materials 4 4.6 Handling. 4 4.7 Stacking. 4 4.8 Finish 4 5 Designation
8、. 4 Annex A (normative) Capacity measurement method for removable head (open head) plastics drums. 5 Annex B (normative) International material code symbols . 7 ISO 20848-1:2006(E) iv ISO 2006 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federa
9、tion of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committ
10、ee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance
11、 with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires ap
12、proval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 20848-1 was prepared by Technical Co
13、mmittee ISO/TC 122, Packaging. ISO 20848 consists of the following parts, under the general title Packaging Plastics drums: Part 1: Removable head (open head) drums with a nominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l Part 2: Non-removable head (tight head) drums with a nominal capacity of 208,2 l and 220 l
14、Part 3: Plug/bung closure systems for plastics drums with a nominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l ISO 20848-1:2006(E) ISO 2006 All rights reserved v Introduction Throughout the world, a large number of plastics drum types with different dimensions and characteristics are being used. The differences i
15、n the minimum filling opening and outer dimensions result in differences in filling, handling and transportation. ISO 20848 specifies the characteristics and dimensions of plastics drums which are of importance for the worldwide safe handling and transport of substances and for the continued reuse o
16、f the drums during their life cycle. Detailed performance requirements and the related test methods are not included as they depend upon the specific application. Where the drums are intended to be used for the transport of dangerous goods, attention is drawn to the regulatory requirements which gov
17、ern the transport of those goods in the countries concerned, including capseals/overseals fitted in accordance with the certificate. Depending upon the mode of transport, this means meeting the requirements of: UN (United Nations) Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, ICAO (Internatio
18、nal Civil Aviation Organization) Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air, IMO (International Maritime Organization) International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code. This involves the certification and marking of the drums according to the regulations. INTERNATIONAL
19、 STANDARD ISO 20848-1:2006(E) ISO 2006 All rights reserved 1 Packaging Plastics drums Part 1: Removable head (open head) drums with a nominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l 1 Scope This part of ISO 20848 specifies the characteristics and dimensions of removable head (open head) plastics drums with a n
20、ominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments
21、) applies. ISO 20848-3, Packaging Plastics drums Part 3: Plug/bung closure systems for plastics drums with a nominal capacity of 113,6 l to 220 l 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 removable head (open head) drum OH flat-ended or
22、 convex-ended circular cross-section packaging, the top end of which can be removed as a lid and is closed by means of a closing ring or other device 3.2 nominal capacity NC capacity in litres which, by convention, is used to represent a class of drums of similar brimful capacities 3.3 brimful capac
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