ISO-3183-3-1999.pdf
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1、A Reference number ISO 3183-3:1999(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3183-3 First edition 1999-04-01 Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipe for pipelines Technical delivery conditions Part 3: Pipes of requirement class C Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel Tubes en acier pour le transport de
2、s fluides combustibles Conditions techniques de livraison Partie 3: Tubes de la classe de prescription C Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/05/2007 02:40:22 MDTNo repr
3、oduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 3183-3:1999(E) ISO 1999 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
4、permission in writing from the publisher. International Organization for Standardization Case postale 56 CH-1211 Genve 20 Switzerland Internetisoiso.ch Printed in Switzerland ii Contents 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .3 4 Classification and designation.5 4.1 Classification
5、.5 4.2 Designation .5 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser6 5.1 Mandatory information.6 5.2 Other information .7 5.3 Examples for ordering9 6 Manufacturing9 6.1 General.9 6.2 Steelmaking.10 6.3 Pipe manufacturing 10 6.4 Delivery condition.10 6.5 Cold expansion and cold sizing12 6.6 Strip/pl
6、ate end welds12 6.7 Jointers12 7 Requirements.12 7.1 General.12 7.2 Chemical composition .12 7.3 Mechanical and technological properties14 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resa
7、le, 04/05/2007 02:40:22 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISOISO 3183-3:1999(E) iii 7.4 Weldability.15 7.5 Surface conditions, imperfections and defects.18 7.6 Dimensions, masses and tolerances19 8 Inspection.25 8.1 Types of inspection and inspection documents
8、.25 8.2 Specific inspection.26 9 Marking of the pipes40 9.1 General marking .40 9.2 Special marking 41 10 Coatings for temporary protection 41 Annex A (informative) Correspondence with API steel grades42 Annex B (normative) Manufacturing procedure qualification43 Annex C (normative) Treatment of imp
9、erfections and defects disclosed by visual examination45 Annex D (normative) Non-destructive testing46 Bibliography54 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/05/2007 02:40:
10、22 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 3183-3:1999(E) ISO iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normal
11、ly carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the
12、 work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technica
13、l committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 3183 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials and equipment for petroleum and natur
14、al gas industries, Subcommittee SC 1, Line pipe. Together with the other parts, this part of ISO 3183 cancels and replaces ISO 3183:1980, which has been technically revised. ISO 3183 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipe for pipeline
15、s Technical delivery conditions: Part 1: Pipes of requirement class A Part 2: Pipes of requirement class B Part 3: Pipes of requirement class C Annexes B, C and D form a normative part of this part of ISO 3183. Annex A is for information only. Copyright International Organization for Standardization
16、 Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 04/05/2007 02:40:22 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISOISO 3183-3:1999(E) v Introduction In the preparation of ISO 3183, the committee responsible wa
17、s unanimous in seeking to avoid specifying the quality level of line pipe to be used for a particular application. However, the committee recognized that there are several broad quality levels commonly used, and has differentiated between these quality levels as follows. Firstly, the need was recogn
18、ized to provide a basic quality level which corresponds to that specified in ANSI/API 5L 2. This is designated requirement class A and is considered in ISO 3183-1. Secondly, many purchasers impose requirements different from or additional to the basic standard, for instance concerning toughness and
19、non-destructive testing. This approach is common, for example, for transmission pipelines. Such overall enhanced requirements are addressed in requirement class B and are considered in ISO 3183-2. Thirdly, there are certain particularly demanding applications, such as sour service, offshore service,
20、 and low- temperature service, where very stringent requirements are imposed. Such requirements are reflected in requirement class C and are considered in this part of ISO 3183. For toughness properties, ISO 3183-3 offers a choice of requirement modules which correspond to concepts for avoidance of
21、either brittle fracture or long-running shear fracture. The drop-weight tear test is part of those requirement modules which are considered typical for gas lines. The Charpy energy requirements to avoid long-running shear fracture have been derived from established data in accordance with EPRG recom
22、mendations 3 for pipelines transporting lean, dry natural gas. It is recognized that rich gas or two-phase fluids may require enhanced toughness properties which can only be determined case by case. It is the responsibility of the designer to select the appropriate toughness requirement module and t
23、o decide whether the specified energy requirements suffice for the intended application or whether the use of pipe with enhanced toughness properties and/or the use of mechanical crack arrestors is necessary. For pipes of this requirement class C, a weld efficiency factor of 1,0 may be used in pipel
24、ine design calculations because of the conditions specified for the manufacture of the pipes and for the testing of the seam welds. The selection of the requirement class depends on many factors. The properties of the fluid to be conveyed, the service conditions, the design code and any statutory re
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