ISO-TR-16880-2004.pdf
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1、 Reference number ISO/TR 16880:2004(E) ISO 2004 TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 16880 First edition 2004-04-01 Cranes Bridge and gantry cranes International Standards for design and manufacturing requirements and recommendations Appareils de levage charge suspendue Ponts roulants et ponts portiques Normes I
2、nternationales sur les exigences de conception et de fabrication Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/22/2007 07:51:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen
3、se from IHS -,-,- ISO/TR 16880:2004(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing
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6、riat at the address given below. ISO 2004 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the addre
7、ss below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2004 All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for
8、Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/22/2007 07:51:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/TR 16880:2004(E) ISO 2004 All rights reserved iii Foreword ISO (the International Or
9、ganization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been establ
10、ished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardizati
11、on. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
12、 Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. In exceptional circumstances, when a technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard (“state of the art”, fo
13、r example), it may decide by a simple majority vote of its participating members to publish a Technical Report. A Technical Report is entirely informative in nature and does not have to be reviewed until the data it provides are considered to be no longer valid or useful. Attention is drawn to the p
14、ossibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/TR 16880 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 9, Bridge and gantry cranes. Copyright Inter
15、national Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/22/2007 07:51:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provi
16、ded by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/22/2007 07:51:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 16880:2004(E) ISO 2004 All rights reserved 1 Cranes Bridge and gantry cranes Internat
17、ional Standards for design and manufacturing requirements and recommendations 1 Scope This Technical Report collects the design and manufacturing requirements and recommendations for bridge and gantry cranes in ISO and IEC International Standards. 2 Requirements 2.1 Particular ISO International Stan
18、dards for bridge and gantry cranes The International Standards marked with an x are also applicable for cranes in use. Units and symbols can be found in ISO 311) (all parts). ISO 4301-1 Cranes and lifting appliances Classification Part 1: General Abstract: Establishes a general classification of cra
19、nes based on the number of operating cycles to be carried out during the expected life of the crane and a load spectrum factor which represents a nominal state of loading. Classification considers only the operating conditions which are independent of the type of crane and the way it is driven. ISO
20、4301-5 Cranes Classification Part 5: Overhead travelling and portal bridge cranes Abstract: Establishes the classification of cranes based on the number of operating cycles to be carried out during the expected life of the appliance and its mechanisms, and a load spectrum factor which represents the
21、 nominal state of loading. ISO 4302 Cranes Wind load assessment Abstract: Gives a simplified method of calculation and assumes that the wind blows horizontally from any direction, that the wind blows at a constant velocity and that there is a static reaction to the loadings applying to the crane str
22、ucture. It includes built-in allowances for the effects of gusting (rapid changes in wind velocity) and for dynamic response. 1) ISO 31, Quantities and units Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001
23、 Not for Resale, 04/22/2007 07:51:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO/TR 16880:2004(E) 2 ISO 2004 All rights reserved ISO 4304 Cranes other than mobile and floating cranes General requirements for stability Abstract: Specifies the conditions to be met whe
24、n verifying, by calculation, the stability of all crane types defined in ISO 4306-1 that are subject to tilting. It assumes that they are standing on a firm, level supporting surface or track. The sliding of cranes on their tracks is not covered. ISO 4306-1 Cranes Vocabulary Part 1: General Abstract
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