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1、 TIA STANDARD Project 25 Fixed Station Interface Conformance Test Procedure TIA-102.CADA April 2007 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided b
2、y IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminati
3、ng misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not i
4、n any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Sta
5、ndards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standa
6、rd does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use
7、. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-0264, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA, TR-8 Mobile and Personal Private Radio Standards. TR-8.19 Subcommittee on Wireline System Interfaces). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arl
8、ington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS USA and Canada (1-800-525-7052 ) International (303-790-0600) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights res
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11、bsite (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright OR Telecommunications Industry Association Standards (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any ot
12、her body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or c
13、opyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no
14、position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether pr
15、oposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to
16、 a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in
17、the TIA Engineering Manual, 4th edition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Sec
18、tion 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. T
19、IA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT
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21、RACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS
22、. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES
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24、 CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH
25、LIMITATIONS. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-102.CADA i FORWARD This document
26、 has been developed by the APCO Project 25 Interface Committee (APIC) Fixed Station Interface Task Group (FSITG) for possible publication as a TIA standard. TIA Standards are designed to serve the public interest by eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating int
27、eroperability, interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining the proper telecommunications product for their particular need. Existence of such Standards shall not in any respect preclude any Member or non- Member of the TIA from manufacturing
28、 or selling products not conforming to such Standards. Except as provided in the Engineering Manual, Standards are proposed or adopted by the TIA without regard to whether their proposal or adoption may in any way involve patents or intellectual property on articles, materials, or processes. By such
29、 action, the TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting TIA Standards, to parties manufacturing or selling products or services conforming to such Standards or to users of such products or services. Other TIA rules respecting
30、 Standards where patents are involved are contained in the Manual and should be read in conjunction with these Guides-PV. Furthermore, in all cases specific requirements and restraints expressed elsewhere in these Guides must govern. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS
31、under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-102.CADA ii PATENT IDENTIFICATION The readers attention is called to the possibility that compliance with this
32、document may require the use of one or more inventions covered by patent rights. By publication of this document, no position is taken with respect to the validity of those claims or any patent rights in connection therewith. The patent holders so far identified have, we believe, filed statements of
33、 willingness to grant licenses under those rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. The following patent holders and patents have been identified in accordance with the TIA intellectual property rights policy: No patents have bee
34、n identified. TIA shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which licenses may be required by this document of for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention. TIA will neither be a party to discussion of any licensing terms or
35、conditions, which are left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non- discriminatory. TRADEMARK IDENTIFICATION The following trademarks are referenced in this specification: IMBE is a trademark of Digital Voice Systems,
36、Inc.* * Use of the trademark identified in this standard is not an endorsement by TIA. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking per
37、mitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-102.CADA iii Table of Contents FORWARD I PATENT IDENTIFICATIONII TRADEMARK IDENTIFICATIONII TABLE OF CONTENTS.III LIST OF FIGURESIX LIST OF TABLES. X 1 INTRODUCTION. 1 1.1 SCOPE AND DOCUMENT ORGANIZATION.1 2 REFERENCES 1 3 ABBREVIATIONS/DEFINITIONS 2 3.1 NOM
38、ENCLATURE.3 4 OVERVIEW 3 4.1 DEFINITION OF CONFORMANCE TESTING3 4.2 TYPES OF CONFORMANCE TESTS.4 4.2.1 Basic interconnection tests:4 4.2.2 Capability tests:.4 4.2.3 Behavior tests:.4 4.3 CONFORMANCE TESTING ARCHITECTURE FS ANALOG INTERFACE5 4.4 CONFORMANCE TESTING ARCHITECTURE FS DIGITAL INTERFACE5
39、5 ANALOG INTERFACE - FS CONFORMANCE TEST. 6 5.1 INTRODUCTION6 5.2 GENERAL CONFIGURATION ITEMS.7 5.3 E there are two LSD words embedded in every Logical Link Data Unit of voice MFID Manufacturers Identifier MI . Message Indicator NA Not Applicable NAC . Network Access Code, part of Network Identifier
40、 NID Network Identifier P25. Project 25 Privacy Code .Includes CTCSS, DCS, or NAC Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitte
41、d without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-102.CADA 3 RF . Radio Frequency RX Receive, or as it may pertain to receivers SU .Subscriber Unit TIA Telecommunications Industry Association TGID . Talkgroup ID TRC.Tone Remote Control TX Transmit, or as it may pertain to transmitters 3.1 Nomenclature In this do
42、cument % indicates a binary value, and $ indicates a hex value. 4 Overview The overall objective of this document is to establish a series of conformance tests for the Fixed Station Interface defined in Reference 1 to assure that equipment actually conforms to the protocol specified in 1. This confo
43、rmance document is part of a document suite describing all pertinent requirements of the Project 25 Fixed Station Interface. The Fixed Station Interface document suite includes the following: Overview Messages and Procedures Measurement Methods Performance Recommendations Conformance Test Procedures
44、 (this document) Interoperability Test Procedures 4.1 Definition of Conformance Testing The important factors which characterize conformance testing are as follows: The Implementation Under Test (IUT) defines the boundaries for testing - by boundaries one can only test functionality that the IUT is
45、capable of; The tests are executed by a dedicated test system that has full control and observes the IUTs behavior. The tests are performed on open standardized interfaces. Because the test system controls the sequence and contents of the protocol messages sent to the IUT, it can explore a wide rang
46、e of expected behaviors. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 05/07/2007 20:07:39 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-102.CADA 4 Conforman
47、ce Tests verify the correct procedure and messaging has occurred in order to achieve the appropriate end result, e.g., verification of the order and content of a series of control tones resulting in the desirable behavior of the Implementation Under Test (IUT), an analog fixed station in this particular case. The specific test cases for the fixed station interface are selected to exercise the interface functionality. In general the interface tests can be applied to a fixed station by exciting the interface with the test signals from simulation hosts and then measuring the fixed stations
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