喜福会joy_luck_club_-conflicts_and_blending_between_American_and_Chinese_culture英语毕业论文.doc
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1、作 者 声 明我郑重声明:本人恪守学术道德,崇尚严谨学风。所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的结果。除文中明确注明和引用的内容外,本论文不包含任何他人已经发表或撰写过的内容。论文为本人亲自撰写,并对所写内容负责。论文作者签名:2011年5月31日题 目 Conflict and Blending between American Daughters and Their Chinese Mothers 2011年3月7日 至 2011年5月31日 共 13 周 院 系 外国语学院英语系 专业班级 英073 学 号 10071510 姓 名 王晓楠院长 系主任 教学科研
2、组主任教研组(研究室)主任 指导教师 2011年5月31日课题来源自 选课题的目的、意义本论文基于美国和中国地理、文化等差异对子女教育的深刻影响,探讨了谭恩美的小说喜福会中的文化冲突,分析在文化差异的影响下如何平衡两种文化、两代人之间的矛盾。如今,全球化不断加速,最新调查显示亚裔已经成为美国最大移民组成部分,中美不同的教育方式孰优孰劣成为议论的焦点。谭恩美在喜福会中已经发表了自己对中美文化冲突的一些独特见解,今天再来梳理、解读她的观点,具有一定的实际价值和现实意义。要 求认真阅读小说原著,广泛查找、阅读参考资料和书籍,在领会理解的基础上形成自己的观点,并清晰、有逻辑性地阐释自己的观点。语言正确
3、地道,行文通顺流畅。课题主要内容及进度本论文探讨了谈恩美小说喜福会中四对移民母亲和美国化的女儿之间的矛盾背景、矛盾表现、矛盾原因、以及矛盾解决方案。这是探讨解决与文化差异有关的文化冲突的一次颇有意义的尝试。进度: 2011年1月11日1月22日撰写开题报告2011年1月22日交开题报告2011年1月23日3月6日 阅读、整理文献2011年3月 7日4月20日 撰写论文初稿2011年4月21日5月31日 修改论文初稿/二稿/定稿等2011年6月 1日6月9日 评阅及盲审2011年6月10日 论文答辩注:以上各项由指导教师填写Conflict and Blending between Americ
4、an daughters and Their Chinese MothersA Study of Amy Tans The Joy Luck ClubBy Wang XiaonanUnder the Supervision of Assoc. Prof. Chen LiA Thesis Submitted toThe English Department of School of Foreign LanguagesEast China University of Science and TechnologyIn Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFo
5、r the Degree of Bachelor of ArtsJune 2011IIIAbstractDifference between Chinese and Western cultures has always been a main source of conflict between local people and citizens of Chinese origin. In The Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan describes the conflicts between the mothers and daughters to show us differ
6、ent culture traditions, perceptions of life, etc. between American and Chinese culture. In the end, the two different cultures merge together. Nowadays, with the development of globalization, more contacts require an effective way of communication to narrow the gap between different cultures. So, in
7、 this thesis, through systematic study of The Joy Luck Club by analyzing what are the conflicts, and why they have conflicts, the author would like to dissect the main reasons of cultural conflicts and find proper ways in blending cultures.Keywords: The Joy Luck Club; Culture; Conflicts; Communicati
8、on摘 要西方的中国移民和当地人的矛盾很大程度上源于东西方文化的差异。在小说喜福会中,作者谭恩美在描写母女矛盾时表达了不同的文化传统、意识形态等的重要影响作用。在小说的结尾,母女的矛盾化解了,而原因大致可以归纳为:母亲与生俱来的母爱和有效的沟通交流。如今,全球化加速,不同文化背景的人与人之间的接触更多了,在这种情况下,寻找一种有效的交流方式就显得格外重要。在这篇论文中,我将系统地对小说喜福会进行研究分析。母女间矛盾是什么?为什么会有矛盾?同时,我将试图通过以上分析为文化冲突最终找到合适的解决方法。关键词:喜福会; 文化; 矛盾; 交流ContentsAbstractI摘 要IIChapter
9、One Introduction1Chapter Two The Mothers Sufferings22.1 The Sufferings of June Woos Mother -Suyuan Woo22.2 The Sufferings of Roses Mother -An-mei Hsu22.3 The Sufferings of Waverlys Mother -Lindo Jong22.4 The Sufferings of Lenas Mother -Ying Ying Gu3Chapter Three Conflicts43.1 Conflicts between Suyua
10、n Woo and June43.2 Conflicts between An-mei Hsu and Rose53.3 Conflicts between Lindo Jong and Waverly63.4 Conflicts between Ying Ying Gu and Lena St. Clair6Chapter Four Causes of the Conflicts84.1 Different Forms of Social Organization84.2 Different Natural Conditions94.3 Different Ways of Expressio
11、n10Chapter Five Blending125.1 Maternal Love in The Joy Luck Club125.2 Dialogue and Effective Communication in The Joy Luck Club13Chapter Six Conclusion15Bibliography16Acknowledgements17Conflict and Blending between American Daughters and Their Chinese Mothers 20 Chapter One Introduction The Joy Luck
12、 Club (1989) was written by Amy Tan. It tells the conflicts and blending of four pairs of mothers of China origin and daughters who grew up in America. The mothers start a club known as the Joy Luck Club, playing the Chinese game - mahjong for fun. This book has four parts divided into four sections
13、 creating sixteen chapters. This thesis which consists of six main chapters, will analyze the conflicts and blending between American and Chinese cultures in The Joy Luck Club. In the first chapter, I will briefly introduce the relationship networks and the main experience in China of the immigrant
14、mothers. In the second chapter, I will summarize the conflicts between mothers and daughters respectively with the following key words: expectation, confidence, interference, and misunderstanding. In the following chapter, Id like to analyze the reasons of the conflicts between mothers and daughters
15、, including the different cultural traditions, different natural conditions, different social organization, and different ways of expression. In the last but one chapter, the way how they confront the conflicts and get along with each other finally will be my focus. In the last chapter, I will make
16、a summary.The reason why I choose this novel and this topic is on the one hand, with the globalization going far and fast, nowadays more and more people get the chance to live abroad. According to the latest figure release of the 2011 American Study of Population Dynamics the Chinese Americans becom
17、e the largest Asian American ethnic groups, and in the past 10 years, Chinese-American population increased by one third. So I believe my thesis has a realistic significance when more and more Chinese come across culture shocks in the foreign countries. On the other hand, the style of education betw
18、een China and America differs a lot. My thesis also tries to summarize the solutions in solving the conflicts which are offered by the author by analyzing the specific conflicts of four pairs of mothers and daughters in the novel.Chapter Two The Mothers SufferingsThe novel has a balanced structure.
19、There are four sections, and four tales within each section. To make my thesis easy to follow, Id like to introduce the sufferings of the four mothers first, which actually lay the foundation for some of the conflicts and the flows of the plots.2.1 The Sufferings of June Woos Mother -Suyuan WooJune
20、Woos Chinese name was Jing-mei Woo, and she was an unmarried writer who decided to travel to China to meet the halfsisters she had never knownSuyuan Woo was her motherDuring the World War , Suyuan took the kids to Guangxi to seek safer shelter, where she and the other three women organized a Joy Luc
21、k Club which relieved them of cares and worries. Before long news came that the Japanese army would invade Kweilin, and then Suyuan Woo had to flee to Chongqing with her twin daughters with no vehicles at all. However she was so exhausted that she dropped her twin daughters on the side of the road d
22、esperately. Fortunately, she had a narrow escape with the help of an American missionary, who took her to the hospital, in which she met Luning Woo and married him in America. 2.2 The Sufferings of Roses Mother -An-mei HsuAn-mei Hsu was the mother of RoseShe was the last of four best friends,who cam
23、e to the US after seeing her own mother become the mistreated 4th wife of an abusive Chinese businessman. When she was young, she was forced to follow her mother as a concubine to Tianjin from Ningbo. Under the old rule of patriarchal ideology in Chinese society, if a woman remarried, it would be a
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