2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义:Module 5 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf
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1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1What I want to stress(强调) is that health is also very important for you. 2As is known to all,Lu Xun was famous as a great thinker(思想家) 3 Whether or not youre given a car depends on your position(地 位 ) in the company. 4I cant thank you enough f
2、or your kindness(善良) 5 Only a shortsighted man will lose sight of the importance(重 要 性 ) of education. 6In China,men and women have equal rights. 7She is a most influential figure in local politics. 8Tom was not pleased with his boss and planned to resign 9He is strict with himself and doesnt do any
3、thing against his principles 10Put away the books; you should put everything in the readingroom in good order .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1equal adj.平等的equality n平等 equally adv.平等地 2advise v提供咨询adviser n顾问 3kind adj.善良的kindness n善良 4order n秩序orderly adj.有秩序的 5influence n& v影响influential adj.有影响的 寻规律、巧记忆
4、后缀ness 名词大观园v.ern. kindness 善良 darkness 黑暗 weakness 虚弱 loneliness 寂寞 thinker 思想家 adviser 顾问 reader 读者 leader 领导 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be similar to 与相似 2be at war with 与交战 3bring up 养育;抚养 4follow ones advice 采纳某人的建议 5become famous for 因而出名 6as a result 结果 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1I tried to persuade Rose,bu
5、t she didnt follow my advice 2This house is similar to that house in size. 3At that time,his country was at war with Japan,so hearing from him was very difficult. 4It rained heavily yesterday.As a result,he didnt turn up at the meeting. 5His parents died in an earthquake when he was young,so he was
6、brought up by his grandmother. 寻规律、巧记忆 “atn.”短语集汇表示“结果”词汇荟萃 at war 在交战 at hand 在手边 at rest 在休息 at peace 处于和平状态 at table 在吃饭 as a result finally at last in the end as a consequence 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.Treat others in the way you want to be treated. 己所不欲,勿施于人。 先行词为 the way,定语从 句用 that/in which/省略关 系词。 微
7、信改变了我们的交友方 式。 WeChat has changed the way (that/in which) we made friends. 2.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 但那也是一个产生了许多 哲学家的时期。 It is/was a time when.“那是一个的 时期” ,when 引导定语从 句。 那是一个黑人们创造他们 自己的音乐的时期。 It was a time when the blacks came up with their music. 3.Mencius beli
8、eved that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. 孟子认为,人之所以不同 于动物, 是因为人性本善。 the reason why .is that .为固定句式,意为 “的原因是” 。 他成功的原因是他工作非 常努力。 The reason why he succeeded is that he worked very hard. equal adj.相等的,相当的;胜任的 v等于;比得上 n.和自己相当的人或物 (教材 P41)All human beings are equal. 人人平
9、等。 (1)equal sb./sth.(in.) (在方面)比得上,与匹敌; 与相等 (2)be equal to sth./doing sth. 等于;胜任 (3)without (an) equal 无人可比的 (4)equally adv. 同样地;平等地 equality n. 相等;平等 The happiness you feel is equal to the love you give. 你感受到的幸福与你付出的爱相等。 His painting are without equal in the Western world.That is,no one else equals
10、 him in painting. 他的画在西方世界首屈一指。也就是说,在绘画方面没有人比得上他。 Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be equally(equal) respected. 任何人,无论他是官员还是公交司机,都应被平等地尊重。 be at war with 与交战 (教材 P43)Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争。 a civil/cold war 内战
11、/冷战 make/declare war on . 对宣战 go to war 宣战,进入战争状态 All the countries should solve their disputes in a peaceful way instead of going to war against each other. 所有国家都应该以和平的方式来解决争端而不是相互开战。 We have no choice but to declare war on whoever is involved in corruption. 我们别无选择,只能向腐败分子宣战。 stress vt.强调;施压于;使紧张 n
12、.强调;压力 (经典例句)My parents often stress the importance of keeping healthy. 我的父母常强调保持健康的重要性。 The life of a high school student is usually active,exciting and full of fun,but it can be stressful (stress) sometimes. 高中生的生活通常是积极的、令人激动的,同时也充满了快乐,但有时候也 有压力。 (1)lay/put/place stress on sth.强调/重视 under stress 在
13、压力下 under the stress of 为所迫 (2)stress the importance of. 强调的 重要性 (3)stressful adj. 压力大的;紧张的 stressed adj. 焦虑不安的 Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the better your performance will be. 达到了某种程度时,你的压力越大,你的表现就越好。 We lay special stress on developing good neighbourly relations with near
14、by countries. 我们特别重视发展同邻近国家的睦邻友好关系。 order n秩序,次序;命令;订购;订单 v命令,要求;订购 (教材 P43)He stressed the importance of kindness,duty and order in society. 他强调了仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性。 (1)order sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事 order that.(should)动词原形 命令 (2)in order 井然有序;适宜的 out of order 紊乱的;出故障的 in order of 按的顺序 (3)place an order fo
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