2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义:Module 6 Section Ⅰ Warning UpPre-reading & Reading Word版含答案.pdf
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1、三峡大坝位于中国湖北省宜昌市境内,是当今世界最大的水力发电工程。三 峡大坝的修建,引发了上至政府高官下至普通百姓、甚至国外人士的广泛关注和 各种各样的评价。 The construction of the Three Gorges Dam began in late 1994 and didnt complete until July 4,2012.While it serves many useful purposes for China and the world,they have some harmful consequences. The Pros of the Three Gorg
2、es Dam First, it provides as much energy as 18 nuclear power plants do through harnessing the energy of running water.And all the energy it produces is renewable without destroying our environment in the process. Second,the site of the Three Gorges Dam has been attracting visitors from all over the
3、world since its construction began.In turn,this new tourism market has greatly promoted the economic development in the region. Third,the Yangtze River has been known to flood,and when it does,tens of thousands of people lose their lives and homes.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was origina
4、lly meant to prevent this flooding from happening,and it has. Fourth,it helps ships to travel along the river,since the dam is placed right in the middle of the Yangtze River.In addition,it ensures that the entire river receives enough water during dry seasons and remains travelable at all times. Th
5、e Cons of the Three Gorges Dam First,the Three Gorges Dam has a bad effect on wildlife.The number of fish and plants that have been living in the Yangtze River for thousands of years is beginning to become smaller. Second,the construction of the Three Gorges Dam forced over one million people that l
6、ived near the dams construction site to move to a new place. Third,tons of rocks and sand are being pulled into the Yangtze River,causing big changes in its natural appearance.This pollution has been affecting the water quality for the animals and surrounding villages that rely on this water supply.
7、 阅读障碍词 1consequence n后果;结果 2harness v利用 3promote v促进;增进 4originally adv.原先;起初 5ensure v保证;确保 诱思导读 根据短文完成下面单句语法填空。 1The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was completed(complete) in July, 2012. 2The Three Gorges Dam can produce as much energy as 18 nuclear power plants do. 3The site of the Three Go
8、rges Dam has been attracting visitors(visitor) from all over the world. 4 The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was originally meant to prevent(prevent) flooding. Section Warning Up,Pre- -reading & Reading .匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思 ( )1.canal An.建造;建设;建筑 ( )2.civil Bn.运河 ( )3.terminal Cn.(机场的)集散站;终点站; 候机厅
9、( )4.date Dv.迁移;搬迁 ( )5.accommodate Ev.始于(某一历史时期) ( )6.construction Fv.容纳(乘客等) ( )7.historical Gadj.民用的;国内的 ( )8.narrow Hadj.历史的;有关历史的 ( )9.global Iadj.狭窄的 ( )10.remove Jadj.全球的 【答案】 15 BGCEF 610 AHIJD .选择下列句中词组的汉语意思 A既然 B实现 C阻挡 D梦想 E举行 F追溯到 1Her dream to enter the famous university came true. 2The
10、dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters. 3Now that you put your hand to the work,you should do your best to finish it. 4I dream of playing a leading role in a film in future. 5Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient temple dating back to/from several hundred years ago. 6The
11、 art festival will take place next week and preparations for the art festival are being made. 【答案】 16 BCADFE The Three Gorges Dam “Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain” Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of“walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the n
12、arrow gorges”.Now his dream has come true.The power of the Yangtze River, which is the worlds third longest river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam. 三峡大坝 “更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨” 毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高 峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。如今,他的理想变成了现实。世界第三大河长江激 流的能量被三峡大坝利用了起来。 助读讲解 此处为“介词 inwhich”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 a
13、poem。 The Three Gorges Dam,which is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and provide hydroelectric power for the central region of China. The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide.It is
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