2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破讲义:Module 3 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf
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1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1The teacher found the boy had a talent(天赋) for painting. 2Most pupils learn to play a musical(音乐的) instrument. 3Generally, peasants(农民) dont stop working in the fields until the sunset. 4The beauty of the singers voice impressed the whole audi
2、ences(观众) present at the concert. 5A symphony(交响曲) is a piece of music written to be played by an orchestra. 6Most students prefer pop music to classical music. 7The famous orchestra is on a fiveday tour in Europe. 8Seeing such beautiful scenery, I really want to compose a poem. 9He had lost his ide
3、ntity card and was being questioned by the police. 10A conductor is a person who stands in front of an orchestra or choir and directs its performance. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1music n音乐musical adj.音乐的musician n. 音乐家 2direct vt. 指导;导演director n. 指挥;导演direction n. 方向 3lose vt.失去;丢失loss n. 失去;损失lost adj
4、.丢失的;迷失的 4talent n. 天分;天赋;才华talented adj.有才能的 5compose vt. 作曲;创作composer n. 作曲家composition n. 作曲;作文; 作品 寻规律、巧记忆 后缀er 名词一览ician 结尾名词全接触 composer 作曲家magician 魔术师 founder 奠基者 leader 领袖 murderer 凶手 electrician 电工 musician 音乐家 physician 内科医生 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be known as 作为而出名 2change.into. 把变成 3of all t
5、ime 有史以来 4as well as 和,也,不但而且 5go deaf 变聋 6be impressed with 留下深刻印象 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1The first time I travelled to Qingdao, I was impressed with its beautiful scenery. 2Mary went deaf completely because of a fire accident when she was ten. 3Dickens is known as a famous British writer. 4With a wa
6、ve of her magic wand(魔杖),she changed the frog into a handsome prince. 5Those drugs are given by injection as well as through the mouth. 寻规律、巧记忆 “be known介词”短语荟萃“asadj./adv.as”短语一览 be known as 作为而出名 be known for 因而出名 be known to 为所知 as well as 和,也;不但而且 as long as 只要 as far as 就而论 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.Ha
7、ving worked there for 30 years, Haydn moved to London, where he was very successful. 在那里工作了 30 年后,海顿移 现在分词的完成 式作状语。 那个秘书工作了整整一 天, 看上去疲惫不堪。 Having worked for a whole day, the secretary looked 居伦敦。在那里,海顿大获成 功。 exhausted. 2.By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, pia
8、no and violin,as well as for orchestras. 莫扎特到 14 岁的时候,不仅已 经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱 写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲 和小提琴曲。 By the time时间 状语从句, 后面的 主句常用完成时。 我到家的时候,妈妈已经 把饭做好了。 By the time I got home, my mother had already finished cooking supper. 3.However,it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 然而,是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居 维也纳
9、的。 强调句型:it is 被强调部分 that/who句中的 其他成分。 是老师的表扬促使我成功 的。 It is the teachers praise that contributes to my success. lose vt.失去;丢失 (经典例句)The company has lost a lot of business to its competitors. 公司的许多生意都被对手夺走了。 (1)lose face/heart/weight 丢面子/灰心/减肥 lose ones job/balance/sight/way 失业/失去平衡/失明/迷路 (2)lost adj.
10、 失去的;丢失的;迷路的 be lost in sth./lose oneself in sth.专心致志于某事 (be)lost in thought/lose oneself in thought 陷入沉思 (3)loss n. 丧失, 失去; 损失 at a loss 不知所措; 困惑 Dont lose heart. Keep up and youll succeed in time. 不要灰心,坚持下去,迟早你会成功的。 Lost(lose) in her study, she didnt notice me come in. Losing(lose) herself in her
11、study, she didnt notice me come in. 由于专心学习,她没有注意到我走了进来。 The driver was at a loss(lose) when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. 当这位司机听到因为超速而被禁驾时,他不知所措了。 compose vt.作曲;创作;组成,构成;使平静 (教材 P22)He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music. 他仅活了 35 年,却谱写了 600 多首乐曲
12、。 (1)be composed ofbe made up ofconsist of 由组成 compose oneself 使自己镇定 (2)composer n. 作曲家 He is a famous composer of pop music and has composed more than 200 songs so far. 他是一个著名的流行音乐作曲家,目前已经创作了 200 多首歌曲。 The new plan is composed of three parts, each of which is very important. 这个新计划由三部分构成,且每一部分都很重要。
13、He lay back on the bed and tried to compose himself(he). 他躺在床上,尽力使自己安定下来。 talent n天分;天赋;才华 (教材 P22)Wolfgang had musical talent from a very early age. 沃尔夫冈很小的时候就显示出了音乐天赋。 (1)have a talent/gift for. 有的天分 show a talent for. 表现出的天赋 (2)talented adj. 有才能的;有天分的 My brother showed a talent for music when he
14、was very young. 我弟弟很小的时候就表现出音乐才能。 He is a man of many talents(talent). As a wellknown talented(talent) musician, he also has a talent for cooking. 他是一个多才多艺的人。作为一位知名的天才音乐家,他在烹饪方面也有天 赋。 as well as 和,也;不但而且;和一样好 (教材 P23)By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano a
15、nd violin, as well as for orchestras. 莫扎特到 14 岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键 琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。 (1)as well as 连接两个并列成分,相当于 and。当 as well as 连接并列主语时, 谓语的数要与前面的那一个保持一致。 (2)as well as 表示同级比较,意为“和一样好” 。 As we all know, life is a long journey full of hardship as well as(and) joy. 众所周知,生活是个充满艰辛与快乐的漫长旅程。 The famou
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