2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破讲义:Module 4 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf
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1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1She observed(注意到) a man walking on the opposite side of the road. 2The reality(现实) is that there is not enough money to pay for this big house. 3It was the kind of morning when you wake up and feel really alive(有活力的) 4In what aspect(方面) of you
2、r job have you seen the greatest changes? 5Although it was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a(n)contemporary(当 代的) feel to it. 6 It is said that this new kind of products has adopted nanotechnology(纳米技术) 7The factory must aim at developing new models of machines. 8The beautiful scene of c
3、hildren playing in the garden made me think of my childhood. 9Shes a very popular writer but I just dont like her style 10There is so much noise outside the classroom that I could hardly stand it. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1art n艺术artist n艺术家 2colour n颜色colourful adj.彩色的 3delight n高兴;愉快 vt.使高兴;使愉快delig
4、hted adj.高兴的delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的 4tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的;习俗的 5usual adj.通常的;平常的unusual adj.不寻常的;非凡的 寻规律、巧记忆 前缀 a形容词大全否定前缀 un形容词一览 asleep 睡着的unfit 不合适的 awake 醒着的 alike 相似的 afraid 害怕的 alone 单独的 uncomfortable 不舒服的 unfriendly 不友善的 unfortunate 不幸的 unsuccessful 不成功的 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be/get
5、tired of 对厌烦 2be fond of 喜欢;喜爱 3tell by 从可以看出 4all the time 一直;总是 5develop an interest in 对产生兴趣 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1My father often takes me to galleries to help me develop an interest in art. 2. I am getting tired of having noodles for breakfast every morning. 3I got the two of them mixed up all t
6、he time,for theyre so similar. 4I can tell by his accent that he is a foreigner. 5I like listening to classical music while my sister is fond of pop music. 寻规律、巧记忆 “对厌烦”短语集锦time 短语一览 be/get tired of 厌烦 be bored with 对厌烦 be fed up with 对厌烦 all the time 一直;总是 at the same time 同时 at a time 每次,一次 背教材原句记
7、句式结构仿写促落实 1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. consider . (to be) adj./n.认为 是。 我们都认为图书馆是公 共事业的一个重要组成 部分。 We all consider the library to be/as an 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索 的一幅油画,他被认为是 20 世 纪西方最伟大的画家。 important part of pu
8、blic service. 2.Cubist artists painted objects and people,with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. 在描绘物体或人的时候, 立体派 画家会同时展现对象的多个不 同侧面。 with 复合结构。 他躺在地上,眼睛望着 天空。 He lay on the grass with his eyes looking at the sky. 3.Its by a Chinese artist,isnt it? 它是由一位中国画家画的, 不是 吗?
9、反意疑问句。 他没有通过这次英语考 试,是吗? He hasnt passed the English exam,has he? delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的 (2019全国卷阅读理解 A)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. 我曾经就童话对 Roald Dahl 的作品的影响写过一篇论文,这使我对他的奇特 而令人愉快的
10、文字有了新的理解。 (1)delight n U高兴,喜悦;C使人高兴的事 vt.& vi. (使)高兴 to ones delight 使某人高兴的是 take delight in 以为乐;喜欢 (做) (2)delighted adj. 高兴的,愉快的,快乐的 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事 She is a kindhearted lady with a positive attitude toward life because she takes delight in helping others. 她是一个热心善良、积极面对人生的女士,因为她以帮助别人
11、为乐。 To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. 让我高兴的是,我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。 The professor was delighted to find(find) that the project had been finished by the students independently. 教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目。 adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养 (教材 P32)a style of painting adopt
12、ed by a group of artists 一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格 (1)adopt an idea/a plan 采纳意见/计划 adopt an approach/attitude 采取一种方法/态度 adopt a son 收养一个儿子 (2)adopted adj. 领养的;收养的 adoption n. 采用;采纳;过继 He decided to adopt a new approach to teaching languages. 他决定采用一种新的语言教学法。 Mr. White is the adopted son of Mrs. Joanna, who ad
13、opted him when his parents died 20 years ago.(adopt) 怀特先生是乔安娜女士的养子,20 年前他的父母去世时,乔安娜收养了他。 We will encourage a wider adoption(adopt) of this method. 我们将鼓励更广泛地采用这种方法。 明辨异同 adopt/adapt adopt采用;采纳;收养。 adapt 使适应;改编,改写。常见搭配:adapt to 适应;adapt oneself to 使自己适应 用 adopt/adapt 的适当形式填空 The young couple adopted t
14、he suggestion that they should adopt an orphan. After a few months, the adopted child adapted to his new life. aim vi.以为目标;打算;意欲 nC目标,目的;U瞄准,对准 (教 材 P33)Pop art (from the word“popular”)was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentiethcentury city life. 波普艺术(此词源自 popular)是一个重
15、要的现代艺术流派,着眼于展现 20 世纪 普通的城市生活。 (1)aim to do sth.aim at doing sth. 目标是;旨在做,力争做 aim sth.at. 把瞄准 (2)take aim at 瞄准;对准 with the aim of 为了 (3)aimless adj. 漫无目的的 He aimed his gun at the bird, fired but missed it. 他用枪瞄准那只鸟,开火却未打中。 The little boy aimed to climb(climb) up to the top of the hill, and at last h
16、e achieved his aim 这个小男孩力争要爬到山顶,最后他完成了自己的目标。 The band is touring the country with the aim of promoting the new album. 这支乐队在全国巡演,旨在宣传新专辑。 observe vt.注意,观察;遵守(法律、习俗等);庆祝(节日) (教材 P33)Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully, and his paintings are special because of this. 齐白石观察自然界很细心,他的作品也因
17、此而独树一帜。 写出下列句中 observe 的含义 The scientist devoted most of his life to observing the behavior of the chimps.观 察 Anyone who comes here must observe the rules.遵守 Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country?庆祝 I observed him put the watch into his pocket.注意到 observe that. 注
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