2019-2020同步外研英语必修四新突破讲义:Module 4 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案.pdf
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1、Section Using Language 第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意 速读 P39教材课文,从下面四个选项中选出文章的主题 The main idea of the passage is Athe dangers of rockets Bthe development of rockets Cthe advantages of rockets Dthe invention of rockets 答案 B 第二步 细读把控文章关键信息 细读 P39教材课文,选择最佳答案 1When were rockets probably invented? AAbout 2,000 years
2、ago. BIn 1232. CBetween the 13th and 15th centuries. DDuring the Song Dynasty. 2It is possible that introduced rockets to Europe. Athe Song army Bthe Mongols CWan Hu Done Italian scientist 3 Which country did not do rockets experiment between the 13th and 15th centuries? AItaly. BEngland. CFrance.DA
3、merica. 4One Italian scientist invented a rocket which Acould fly into the sky Bcould hit the enemys horse Ccould fly over the surface of water Dcould clear the cloud in the air 答案 14 ABDC 第三步 研读能力升华 接轨高考 根据 P39教材课文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The first military use of rockets was in 1232. The Song D
4、ynasty was 1.at war with the Mongols. During the battle of Kaifeng, the Song army 2.shot(shoot) “arrows of flying fire”. The tubes 3.were attached(attach) to a long stick which helped keep the rocket 4.moving(move) in a straight direction. Soon the Mongols learned how 5.to make(make) rockets themsel
5、ves and it is possible 6.that they introduced them to Europe. Between the 13th and 15th centuries there 7.were(be) many rocket experiments in England, France and Italy. They were used for military 8.purposes(purpose). One Italian 9.scientist(science) even invented a rocket which could travel over th
6、e surface of water and hit 10.an enemy ship. .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1To keep fit, we often take part in physical(身体的) exercise. 2There is no greater happiness than that of succeeding in ones career(生涯) 3If you look straight(直接) ahead, you will see the church in the distance. 4The solider escaped fr
7、om the enemys prison on a snowy night. 5The cloud slowly cleared and the sun came out. 6We volunteered to collect money to help the victims of the earthquake. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1brief adj. 简短的;简洁的briefly adv. 简要地;扼要地 2graduate vi. 毕业graduation n. 毕业 3personal adj. 个人的personally adv. 就个人而言person
8、ality n. 个性;性 格 4explode vi. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸;爆炸声 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be known for 因而出名/闻名 2be diagnosed with被诊断出;患有 3earn ones/a living谋生 4in the area of .在领域 5by accident偶然地 6be attached to被绑在上 7be at war with与交战 8send .into .把发送到中 9jump out of从中跳出来 10come to power掌权 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1Many gradu
9、ates dont earn their living by themselves but depending on their parents. 2President Xi Jinping began to reform after he came to power 3The country has been at war with its neighbor for two years. 4The house caught fire by design rather than by accident 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.In Stephen Hawkings case it
10、was discovered that he was a brilliant scientist. 在斯蒂芬霍金的例子中, 我们发现他 是一位杰出的科学家。 “Itbe过去 分词that”句 型。 据说吃得最多的人身 体最差。 It is said that those who eat the most are the least healthy. 2.The tubes were attached to a long “keep宾语很抱歉让你等了三个 stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction. 箭管被绑
11、在一根长棍儿上,这根长棍 儿能使火箭沿直线运动。 宾补(现在分 词)” 小时。 I am sorry for having kept you waiting for three hours. 3.Soon the Mongols learned how to make rockets themselves and it is possible that they introduced them to Europe. 不久,蒙古人学会了怎样自己制造火 箭, 并且可能是他们将其引入欧洲的。 “疑问词to do”结构 对一些父母来说,很 难决定是否要二孩。 It is very difficult
12、for some parents to decide whether to have a second child or not. be known for 因而出名/闻名 (教材 P36)What is Einstein known for? 爱因斯坦因什么而出名? be known as 作为而出名 be known to 被熟知 This city is known as a green tea production place. 这个城市作为绿茶的生产地而出名。 The young man is known as a singer and he is most known for si
13、nging popular songs which are known to many teenagers.这个年轻人是位知名歌手,他尤其以唱青 少年耳熟能详的流行歌曲而出名。 brief adj.简短的;简洁的 (教材 P37)His book A Brief History of Time was published in 1988 and is still a bestseller. 他的著作时间简史于 1988 年出版,直到现在还是一本畅销书。 (1)in brief 简言之;总之 to be brief 简言之;简单地说 (2)briefly adv. 简要地;扼要地 To be b
14、rief, we cant accept such terms. 简单地说,我们不能接受这样的条款。 Give your reason in brief or I wont support you. 简要说明你的理由,否则我不会支持你。 Can you explain the rules of the game to me briefly(brief)? 你能简单地给我解释一下游戏规则吗? graduate vi.毕业 n.C大学毕业生 (教材 P37)He was born in 1942 in Oxford and graduated from Oxford University. 他于
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