2019-2020同步外研英语选修六新突破讲义:Module 2 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf
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1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1There were balloons of all shapes(形状) and sizes in the sky. 2The soil was washed away by the flood, exposing bare(光秃秃的) rocks. 3Bitten(咬,咬伤) by a dog, the little boy did not dare to play with dogs again. 4When I walked in, I found that he was
2、bending(弯腰,屈身) over his desk to have a rest. 5I have some doubt whether he is the best man for the job. 6To watch over the sick baby, the mother remained awake all the night. 7A fire broke out in their school, and it caused much alarm 8Many people throughout history have dreamed of a world without w
3、ar. . 拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1behave v表现,举动behaviour n举止,行为 2hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑hesitation n犹豫,迟疑 3direct v指导,指引direction n方向 4long v渴望longing n渴望 5rough adj.粗略的;粗糙的roughly adv.大概地,粗略地 寻规律、巧记忆 v.ionn.v.ingn. hesitation 犹豫,迟疑 exhaustion 疲惫,精疲力竭 attraction 吸引 longing 渴望 warning 警告 beginning 开始 .补全短语 根据提示
4、补全下列短语 1play an important part in在中起重要作用 2put down 放下 3hold out 伸出 4come up to 朝走过来 5turn away 走开 6sweep over 向扩展 7keep ones eyes on 注视,盯着看 8fix on 注视,凝视 9cast about 寻找,搜索,想办法 10look around for 四处寻找 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1John, put down your cellphone and help your mother with the housework. 2She came
5、 up to me and asked whether I would like to go shopping with her. 3The young worker stood there, with attention fixed on the notice on the wall. 4We should hold out the hand of friendship and cooperation to them. 5Why do we need to keep calm and not turn away when we see a snake? 寻规律、巧记忆 sweepprep./
6、adv.动词短语onn.介词短语 sweep over 向扩展 sweep away 消灭,扫除 sweep up 打扫 on end 竖起;连续不断地 on duty 值日,值班 on fire 着火 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.Then she leapt backwards, back arched and fur on end, , tail held out stiffly. 独立主格结构。 由于眼镜摔坏了,她看不见 黑板上的字。 Her glasses broken, she 然后它向后一跃,脊背拱起,毛 发竖立,尾巴僵直地伸着。 couldnt see the words
7、 on the blackboard. 2.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air, , about two metres from the edge of the road, a patch roughly square in shape and less than a metre across. 看上去就像有人在距离路边大 约两米的地方将空间切开了一 块, 它大体呈方形, 不到一米宽。 as if 引导表语 从句。 她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回 来似的。 It looked as if she had just come b
8、ack from outer space. 3.He found himself standing under a row of trees. 他发现自己站在一排树下。 findoneself 宾补, 意为 “发 现自己” 。 醒来时,他发现自己躺在沙 发上。 When he woke up, he found himself lying on a sofa. behave v表现,举动 (教材 P16)The cat behaves in a strange way. 这只猫的举止异常。 (1)behave well/badly 举止得体/不当 behave oneself 注意举止,守规矩
9、 (2)behavio(u)r n. 举止,行为 Parents should educate their children to behave well. 父母应当教育子女举止得体。 Youd better behave yourself(you), otherwise you will be made fun of. 你最好规矩一点,否则你会被取笑的。 Its bad behaviour(behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isnt allowed. 一个人在禁烟的公共场合吸烟是不当的行为。 (教材 P16)W
10、ill put_down his shopping bag and held_out his hand, and the cat came up to rub her head against his knuckles, just as Moxie did. 威尔放下他的购物袋,伸出手,那只猫跑过来用头在他的指关节上磨蹭,正 如莫克西所做的那样。 (1)put down 放下;写下,记下;镇压;降落;让某人下车 写出下列句子中 put down 的意思 Put down that knife before you hurt somebody!放下 A series of uprisings w
11、as put down by the army.镇压 Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put down almost every word her teacher says.写下,记下 put away 收拾;储存 put aside 把放在一边;忽视 put forward 提出(意见,建议) put out 扑灭;伸出;出版 put off 推迟,拖延 put up 举起;张贴;搭建;留宿 put up with 容忍 To make space in the bedroom, she put away her wi
12、nter clothes in the upstairs bedroom. 为了在卧室里腾出地方来,她把她的冬装全收起来放在楼上那间卧室里了。 (2)hold out 伸出;坚持;维持 hold back 阻止;抑制;隐瞒 hold on 继续;抓住不放;(打电话)不挂断 hold on to 抓住;坚持;不放弃 hold up 举起;支撑;使停顿;耽误 If everyone holds out their friendly hands to the needy people,our world will be better and better. 如果每个人都向处于困境之人伸出友谊之手,我
13、们的世界就会越来越好。 We were short of water but could hold out for another day. 我们虽然缺水,但还可以再坚持一天。 Dont hold anything back; tell me all that you know.不要隐瞒任何事情;把你 所知道的都告诉我。 I was held up on the way here in the traffic jam, thus causing the delay. 我遭遇到了交通堵塞,结果迟到了。 longing n渴望 (教材 P16)Of course,every cat behaved
14、 like that,but all the same Will felt such a longing to turn for home that tears scalded his eyes. 当然,所有猫都是那样的。尽管如此,威尔还是渴望回家,以至于热泪充满 了他的双眼。 long for sb./sth. 渴望 long (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事 The lonely child is longing for the love of his mother. 这个孤独的孩子渴望母亲的爱。 Lucy had always longed for a bro
15、ther. 露西一直渴望有个弟弟。 Mike longs to do(do) something for the people across the sea. 迈克期望能为海外的人们做一些事情。 turn away 走开;转过脸去;不准进入 (教材 P16)Eventually this cat turned away. 最终,这只猫转身走开了。 写出下列句子中 turn away 的意思 Because the hall was full, many people were turned away.拒绝进入 She turned away, , pretending to look at s
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