2019-2020英语必修四讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Language points(Ⅱ) (Word powerGrammar and usage & Task) 含答案.pdf
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1、Section Language points() (Word power,Grammar and usage & Task) .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。 1Her latest purchase (购买的东西)was a long black coat. 2 Because I have a lot of working experience, therefore I recommend(推荐)myself to you without hesitation. 3He can update (提供最新信息)us on the latest developments. 4
2、There are no bargains in the clothes shops at the moment. 5People who stay more than two years in the job receive a special bonus 6He designed a new plan for the project. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。 1amaze vt.使大为惊奇amazed adj.大为惊奇amazing adj.令人惊诧的 2design vt.& n设计designer n设计者,设计师 3 publish vt.出版publishe
3、r n 出版社, 出版机构 ; 出版人, 发行人publishing n出版(业) 4youth n年轻人youthful adj.年轻人的 5fancy adj.精致的;绚丽的;奢华的 n空想,幻想;爱好,迷恋 vt.想象; 猜想fancier n爱好者fanciful adj.空想的;想象的 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语。 1be tired of 对感到厌倦 2in the face of 面对,在面前 3come across 偶遇 4according to 根据 5be amazed at 对感到惊奇 6be senior to 比职位高 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空
4、。 1We are all amazed at her ability to deal with the difficult situation. 2I came across an old friend yesterday. 3Peter is senior to his younger brother. 4He is tired of doing the same work every day. 5All goes well according to the plan. 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.Also important are the sales targetsthe am
5、ount which they think they will sell in a future period. 同样重要的是销售目标他们 认为他们在未来一个时期内的销 售量。 形容词位于句首 的倒装结构。 Equally important are the problems China seems to be running into at home. 同样严峻的问题是中国似 乎在国内正碰到。 2.Four times as many people used our product last year. 去年有四倍之多的人使用了我们 的产品。 倍数as.as. 结构。 The student
6、s majoring in science are four times as many as those who major in arts. 专业是理科的学生是专业 为文科的学生的四倍。 3.That is why we are considering designing a new package for our chocolate bar as well. 那就是我们正在考虑也要为我们 的巧克力棒设计一款新包装的原 因。 That is why.后接 表结果的内容, why 引导表语从 句。 Thats why scientists are often related to the k
7、ind of projects they work on. 这也是科学家们和研究项 目密不可分的原因。 amazed adj.大为惊奇的 (教材 P9)You will be amazed by his unique way of thinking and skilful writing. 你将会对他独特的思维方式和娴熟的写作所震惊。 (1)be amazedError! (2)amaze vt. 使吃惊 amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 (3)amazement n. 惊讶 to ones amazement 令某人惊奇的是 Frankly,I was amazed that he wa
8、s interested in cooking. 坦率地说,他对厨艺感兴趣让我很吃惊。 The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing(amaze)to me. 他的故事里不落俗套的想法和笔下不同寻常的患者让我非常惊叹 To my amazement(amaze),he has worked out the math problem that our math teacher couldnt do. 令我惊奇的是,他已经做出了那道连数学老师都不
9、会做的数学题。 名师点津 amazed“对感到惊讶的” ,指人的感受,常用来修饰人或与人相关的表情 (expression)、声音(voice)等 ; amazing 指事物本身的特点、性质“令人惊奇的” ,常 用来修饰物。 recommend vt.推荐;建议,劝告;介绍 (教材 P9)Yesterday I came across an interesting new book,which I would like to recommend here. 昨天我偶然发现了一本有趣的新书,在这儿我想推荐这本书。 (1)recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to sb.
10、向某人推荐/介绍某物 recommend sb.for. 推荐某人任某职位 recommend sth.for. 推荐某物用于某种用途 recommend sb.as. 推荐某人为 (2)recommend doing. 建议做 recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 recommend that.(should)do 建议 Can you recommend a good book to me? 你能给我推荐一本好书吗? The teacher recommended Mike as our monitor. 老师推荐迈克担任我们的班长。 He recommende
11、d me to change(change)my way of life. 他劝我改变生活方式。 The doctor recommended forming(form)a good habit of diet. 医生建议养成良好的饮食习惯。 名师点津 以下动词的宾语从句中,要用虚拟语气,谓语动词习惯上用“(should)动词 原形”:insist,demand,require,suggest,command,order 等。 senior adj.(高中或大学)毕业年级的;级别(或地位)高的 n高年级学生,毕业班学生;上司;年纪较长的人 (教材 P9)I believe Voyage to
12、an Amazing Kingdom would be a good choice for senior high students. 我认为奇异王国之旅对高中生而言是一个不错的选择。 (1)senior high school (美)高中 be senior to sb. 比某人地位高/职位高 (2)junior adj. 级别(或地位)低的,初级的;低年 级的 n. 较年幼者;地位(或等级)较低者 be junior to sb. 比某人地位低/职位低 (3)be.years ones senior/juniorbe ones senior/junior by.years 比某人大/ 小岁
13、 She is senior to me,because she joined the firm before me. 她比我资格老,因为她加入公司比我早。 There are several people junior to me. 有几个人级别比我低。 My brother is three years my senior. My brother is my senior by three years. 我哥哥比我大三岁。 名师点津 senior 无比较级,表示比某人地位高时,与介词 to 搭配使用,而不能用 than。 类似的词除了 junior 外,还有 superior 资历较高的,
14、优秀的 ; inferior 下等的,次等 的等。 purchase vt.购买,采购 nU采购;C购买的东西 (教材 P9)I recommend that we should purchase 10 copies for the library. 我建议我们应该给图书馆购买 10 册书。 (1)purchase sth.from sb. 从某人那里购买某物 purchase sth.for some money 以价格购买某物 (2)for the purchase of 为了购买 make a purchase of sth. 购买某物 (3)purchaser n. 购买者 purch
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