高中英语——必修1~5复习大纲学案.doc

高中英语 ——必修1~5复习大纲（带有复习题、测试题） 目录： ·必修一：Unit 1 Friendship 学案-----------------------------------------------3 ·必修一：Unit 2 English around the world 学案-----------------------------6 ·必修一：Unit 3 Travel journal 学案------------------------------------------12 ·必修一：Unit 4 Earthquakes 学案--------------------------------------------18 ·必修一：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero学案---------------------25 ·复习题：Unit 1-5--------------------------------------------------------------------33 ·测试题：Unit 1-5--------------------------------------------------------------------42 ·必修二：Unit 1 Cultural relics学案------------------------------------------49 ·必修二：Unit 2 The Olympic Games 学案---------------------------------56 ·必修二：Unit 3 Computers 学案---------------------------------------------64 ·必修二：Unit 4 Wildlife protection学案------------------------------------72 ·必修二：Unit 5 Music学案---------------------------------------------------79 ·复习题：Unit 1-5-------------------------------------------------------------------85 ·测试题：Unit 1-5-------------------------------------------------------------------95 必修一Unit 1 Friendship 学案 语言要点(模块) Ⅰ.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. . join / join in / take part in / attend 【解释】 join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等 join in 表示参加游戏、活动等；join sb. (in sth.) 表（和某人一起）做某事 take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等 attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼；听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等；上学、教堂 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Can I ___________ the game? 2). Did you ____________ the fighting? 3). He __________ the army last year. 4). A lot of people __________ her wedding. 答案: 1). join in2). take part in3). joined 4）attended Ⅱ.词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料） 1. ignore vt. 忽视 ignorance n. 无知 ignorant adj.无知的 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚 dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 3. add v. 添加; 增加 addition n. 加, 附加 additional adj. 添加的;附加的 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) I can t __________ his rudeness any longer. (ignore) 2) To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse. ( ignore) 3）We are in complete ___________ of your plans. (ignore) 4）There is ____________ light inside the cave. (dusk) 5）The street lights come on at ____________ and go off at dawn. (dusk) 6）Many words have been ____________ to this edition of the dictionary. (add) 7) They ve just had an ____________ to the family. (add) 8) There are _____________ charges. (add) 答案: 1) ignore2)ignorant3) ignorance4) dusky 5) dusk6) added7) addition8) additional Ⅲ.重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料） 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。 2). Don t upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。 3). He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。 4). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。 be upset about/at… 意为“为/对……而感到不安” be upset by… 被…… 打乱 upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼 用upset的适当形式填空 1). Is it ______ you, dear? 2). She felt rather ______ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an ______ message? 4). Don’t be ______. It will be OK. 答案: 1). upsetting2). upset3). upsetting4).upset 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系 1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。 2). The boy s poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。 3). That s no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。 as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言 be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑 be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与 concern oneself with/in 从事，参与，干涉 feel/show concern about/for… 担心/关心/挂念 be concerned with 与……有关的 be concerned about/for 关心 用concern的适当形式填空 1). There is an article that _______ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _____ about their mother’s health. 3). Officials should ______ themselves _______ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern … with 3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居，安家；解决 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。 2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都愿意捐弃前嫌。 settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居 中译英 1). 都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2). 题目这么难，谁能解决？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1). It’s eleven o’clock now, but she cannot settle to work. 2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem? 4. suffer vt. 受苦; 吃苦头: 中译英 1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2).他的脚痛得不得了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet. 5. calm vt. I won t be able to see you tonight. 我很抱歉今晚有急事，不能见你了。 潜心辨析：come up/come up with come up 被提出，其主语是被提出的内容，无被动语态。 come up with 提出，主语是提出者，宾语是被提出的内容。 come to 总计，达到 come on加油，(催促）快点来吧 come along 过来，快点 come out 暴露，出版 come about 发生，造成 come across 碰见，（偶然）发现 6 come true变成现实，成为现实 come at向……扑来,攻击 come from来自 come out出版;开花；结果是 come round绕道而来；苏醒 come down落下,塌下 come over（从远处）来到；横过 come into use开始使用 how come .?(表示理解)……怎么回事？ when it comes to sth.当涉及某事时 小试牛刀： ④Come on. Let s get some sleep.走，咱们睡觉去 ⑤She ___some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。 (3) has come up (5) came across 4.actually adv. 实际上，事实上（=in fact） ①Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other . 事实上不同的文化交流渗透时，所有语言都会变化发展。 ②Believe it or not，he actually won. 信不信由你，他真赢了。 ③The tree looks high and strong but ___ its trunk is hollow . 这棵树看上去又高又壮，实际上树干是空的。 (3) actually 5.be based on/upon 以 … 为根据。 其主动形式为 based on/upon 以某事物作为另一事物的根