2018版高考英语二轮专题限时集训:22语法填空(Ⅰ).pdf
《2018版高考英语二轮专题限时集训:22语法填空(Ⅰ).pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2018版高考英语二轮专题限时集训:22语法填空(Ⅰ).pdf(13页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、专题限时集训 (二十二 ) 语法填空( ) (对应学生用书第 133 页) A 【导学号: 52384076 】 (2017安 徽 省百 所重 点高 中第 二次模 拟)Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 1. (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms and close 2. (connect) with particular historical periods,such as the poetry of the Tan
2、g Dynasty.Its existence 3. (document) at least as early as the publication of the Classic ofPoetryor Shijing .4. (variety) combinations of forms and genres exist.Many or most of these 5. (arise) at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Use and development of Classical Chinese poetry 6. (active) continued up
3、to the year of 1919,7. the May Fourth Movement took place,and is still developed even today. Poetry created during this 2,500 -year period of more -or -less continuous development shows 8. great deal of diversityclassified by both major historical periods and by dynastic periods. Of the key aspects
4、of Classical Chinese poetry, another is 9. (it) intense interrelationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy. Classical Chinese poetry has proven to be of strong influence 10 . poetry worldwide. 【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章简单介绍了中国古诗的一些相关情况。 1written考查非谓语动词。中国古诗是用古文写
5、的传统中国诗歌。write 与 poetry之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。 2connections考查名词。空前有形容词 close“紧密的”, 故空处填名词。 connection在此表示“( 两种事实、观念等的)联系,关联”,是可数名词, 故填名词的复数形式。 3is documented考查动词的时态和语态。 document在此表示“记录, 记载”,是及物动词, document与 existence之间是动宾关系,故用被动 语态,且此处表示客观事实,要用一般现在时。 4Various考查形容词。存在多种多样的形式和种类的结合体。空处修饰名 词 combinations,故
6、填形容词 various“多种多样的”。 5arose考查动词的时态。它们中的很多或者说大部分产生于唐代晚期。 arise“产生,出现”,是不及物动词, 根据时间状语 at the end of the Tang Dynasty 可知本句用一般过去时。 6actively考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰谓语动词continued, 故用副词 actively“活跃地”。 7when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是 the year of 1919,空处在从句中作时间状语,故填when 。 8a考查冠词。a great deal of“大量的,许多”,是固定搭配,修
7、饰不可 数名词,故填 a。 9its考查代词。空处指代对象是Classical Chinese poetry,且表示“ 的”,故填 its。 易错分析 本空容易误填their ,因为学生没有弄清楚文章的逻辑关系,以为 空处指代的对象是前面的the key aspects。但是如果这样的话,句意就说不通 了。 10on / upon考查介词。 inf luence“影响”常与介词on/upon连用。 B 【导学号: 52384077 】 (2017重庆市西北狼教育联盟联考 )I was driving home late at night 11. my car lost momentum(动力)
8、 and got slower and slower.Nothing I did seemed to make any 12 . (different)“ It cant be the fuel,”I thought.The petrol gauge (汽油量表 ) was showing I had plenty 13. (leave) Then my car died completely after I 14 . (manage) to roll to the side of the road.It was an extremely dark ,lonely country road.
9、Neither a single person 15 . any traffic was in sight at all.I felt like an idiot.I should not have left without charging my cell phone.The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 16 . (contact) my family.Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap. “God , help me ! ” I begged anxiously.“ Is the
10、re someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out?”17 . ,there was no sign of anyone.I was starting to panic ,18.(feel) completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light 19. the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible.It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me
11、 to the nearest hotel, 20.I had a rest ,and then I called my family and explained what had happened.How lucky I was! When he stopped for me,I felt as if I had just found a million dollars. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。 深夜我驾车行驶在回家的路上,突然汽车抛 锚了,幸好遇到一位好心的卡车司机,他将我送到了旅馆。 11when考查状语从句。句意:我深夜正驾驶在回家的路上,突然汽车失 去动力,变得越来越慢。分析
12、该句结构可知,空处引导时间状语从句。be doing.when.意为“正在做某事时突然”。 12difference考查名词。 make any difference为固定搭配,意为“有任 何影响”。 13left考查过去分词。 plenty和动词 leave 之间为动宾关系,故用过去分 词作后置定语。 plenty 相当于 plenty of petrol。 14managed/hadmanaged考查时态。 句意:在我设法将车停在路边后, 车彻底熄火了。根据 died 和 after 可知, manage 的动作发生在 died 之前, 故用过去完成时;也可以将其看成发生在过去的动作,用一
13、般过去时。 15nor考查固定搭配。句意:既看不到一个人,也根本看不到一辆车。 neither.nor. 为固定搭配,意为“既不也不”。 16to contact考查不定式。句意:我手机电池没电了,我独自一人,没有 办法和家人联系。根据any way和句意可知,应用动词不定式作any way 的后置定语。 17However考查副词。 空处前句表达作者想得到别人帮助的愿望,空后句 意为 “ 看 不 到 任何 人” , 前 后为 转折 关 系 且有 逗号隔 开, 故 用 副词 However 。 18feeling考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知,空处作伴随状语,故用现在 分词。 19in考查介词
14、。 in the distance为固定搭配,意为“在远处,在远方”。 20where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为 hotel ,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用where 引导该定语从句。 C (2017山东省部分重点中学调研联考 )The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing 21.(popular)in the international world of high fashion.The name “ cheongsam” 22. (me
15、an) simply“ long dress” entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of Chinas Guangdong Province.In other parts of the country including Beijing,however ,it 23 . (know) as “ qipao”,which has a history behind it. After the early Manchu( 满族的)rulers came to China ,the Manchu women wore 24.(normal)
16、a one-piece dress which came to be called“ qipao”.25.the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty,the female dress survived the political change and,with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women. The cheongsam, 26.neck is high , collar closed , fits well the C
17、hinese female figure,and its sleeves may be either short,medium or full 27. (long) , depending on seasons or tastes.In addition, it is not too complicated 28. (make) Nor 29 . it need too much material.Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either 30 . casual or formal occasions.In ei
18、ther case ,it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm,elegance and neatness. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要对中国特色服装旗袍做了简要说明。 21popularity考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词作enjoys的 宾语,故填 popularity,且 popularity为不可数名词。 22meaning考查非谓语动词。 空处和句子谓语 entered之间没有连词, 故 用非谓语动词,且空处和句子主语The name 构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故 用现在分词作后置定语。 23is known考
19、查时态和语态。此处是对客观情况的一般性描述,应用一般 现在时; it 与 know 存在动宾关系,应用被动语态。 24normally考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,故用副词normally修饰动词 wore ,在句子中作状语。 25Although/Though/While考查连词。 根据语境可知,上下句表示逻辑 上的让步关系,故用连词Although/Though/While引导让步状语从句。 26whose考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,应用whose引导非限定性 定语从句,在从句中作定语。 27 length考查词性转换。由空前的形容词full 可知, 空处应用名词 length 。 28
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2018 高考 英语 二轮 专题 限时 集训 22 语法 填空
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-4427465.html