江苏省2019中考英语试卷(含答案).pdf
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1、1 江苏省 2019 中考英语试卷 注意:1. 本试卷共90 分,考试时间90 分钟; 2. 请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。 选择题(共 40分) 一单项填空(共15 题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 1. As Chinas first male Olympic champion( 冠军 ) on athletics, “ flying man” Liu Xiang announced his retirement on April 7, ending his 19-year dramatic career. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 2. The Swiss-made
2、solar-powered plane “ Solar Impluse 2” arrived Nanjing Tuesday night, April 21, 2015. A. in; at B. at; at C. in; on D. at; on 3. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in fashion today. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since 4. good time we had on the farm yesterday! Yes, and the food
3、 was so nice. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 5. In Lishui, you can often see many people dance outside together if it in the evening. A. rains B. doesn t rain C. will rain D. wont rain 6. Children in poor areas can t afford to school. Let s donate our pocket money to them. A. go B. going C. to go
4、 D. goes 7. Mum, of the apples gone bad. We d better eat up the rest as soon as possible. A. one third; have B. one third; has C. one three; have D. first three; has 8. The man is feeling much better now, so you _ call a doctor. A. can t B. needn t C. mustn t D. shouldnt 9. The robber was surprised
5、that all the houses in this village in white. A. paint B. painted C. were painting D. were painted 10. My father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I dont know how to use it. Why not read the first before using it? A. instructions B. inventions C. invitations D. interviews 11. hours did
6、the movie Fast Nanjing South B. 2; Daxinggong C. 1; Xinjiekou D. 2; Nanjing Railway Station 27. Jacob, a 15-year-old school boy, with his parents took the underground last Sunday and paid ¥6 each. If they used City Card, how much would they pay in all? A. ¥18 B. ¥15 C. ¥ 14.4 D. ¥9 B Our warming pla
7、net is expected to face serious water problems in the 21 st centurywhich means each nation s natural resources will be more important than ever. 4 Percent of total land area covered by forests (2011) World Average( 平均数 ) 30.88 TOP 3 1. Suriname 94.58 2. Micronesia 91.66 3. Seychelles 88.40 123. Chin
8、a 22.47 Freshwater resources, cubic kilometers per year (2011) World Average 241 TOP 3 1. Brazil 5418 2. Russia 4313 3. Canada 2850 5. China 2813 Freshwater resources, cubic meters per person (2011) World Average 6, 122 TOP 3 1. Iceland 532, 891 2. Guyana 304, 723 3. Suriname 166, 112 102. China 2,
9、092 28. According to the statistics( 数据 ), what is the world average of freshwater resources per person? A. 244, 973 cubic meters. B. 241 cubic kilometers. C. 3, 642 cubic kilometers. D. 6, 122 cubic meters. 29. Which country or area has the most freshwater resources per year? A. Guyana. B. Brazil.
10、C. Iceland. D. China. 30. Which country or area appears twice on the Top 3 lists? A. Russia. B. China. C. Seychelles. D. Suriname. C Here is some must-know information from a handbook on people s customs(风俗) and manners when doing business in some countries. In Brazil Brazilians are warm and friendl
11、y. They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek 5 kisses. Business meetings sometimes start later than planned. But to be safe, be on time. Meals can stretch for hoursthere s no
12、such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians prefer face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls. In Singapore Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow(鞠 躬). Business cards sho
13、uld be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency(效率 ) is the goal, so meetings and dealings are often fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank(等级 ) is important so people avoid
14、 disagreeing with someone of a higher rank. In the UAE In the UAE, the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. Then handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men are also covered from neck to elbows and down to the kne
15、es. People usually hold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food of eating with your left hand is to be avoided. When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. Is it strange? Yes, but it is actually a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted
16、 if it is already set out or presented. In Switzerland The Swiss like to be formal and call each other by last name. They also respect personal things. You should be careful not to ask about such topics. Punctuality(守时 ) is very important. It comes from a deep respect for others time. Arrive at any
17、meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. Clean dress is welcome too. The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate. 31. The passage is mainly about in some foreign countries
18、. A. communication types B. the workplace environment C. customs and manners D. living conditions 32. What does the underlined word “ stretch” mean according to the passage? A. 压缩B. 延续C. 花费D. 抓住 33. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss? A. They put efficiency in the first place. B. They
19、 dislike face-to-face communication. C. They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible. D. They should obey the person of a higher rank. 34. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table? A. In Brazil B. In Singapore. C. In the UAE. D. In Switzerland. 6 35.
20、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Brazilians always start business meetings just on time. B. Women in the UAE cover themselves, but men don t. C. The Swiss don t like to be asked about personal information. D. Singaporeans like to stand close or touch the person on the shou
21、lder. D Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the yea
22、r. For many years, historians(历史学家 ) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “ The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out. An
23、other popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and
24、 keep people healthy. “ As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial( 埋葬 ) place or a place to
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