高中英语 Unit2Sailing the oceans-Grammar课件 新人教选修9.ppt
《高中英语 Unit2Sailing the oceans-Grammar课件 新人教选修9.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语 Unit2Sailing the oceans-Grammar课件 新人教选修9.ppt(38页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Revising useful structures,1. Underline the predicates in the sentences.,1. James Cook was a great English navigator and Pacific Ocean expedition leader. 2. He had not only an outstanding ability in navigation and exploration, but also a real concern for sailors health. He carried out compulsory die
2、tary reforms that were copied by many other ship captains.,3. He had led three great Pacific voyages during his life. 4. In his first Pacific voyage in 1769, James Cook rounded Cape Horn, then spent six months charting New Zealand, and finally explored and claimed possession of eastern Australia.,5.
3、 In 1772, Captain Cook set sail to look for a “theorized great southern continent”. Although they could not manage to reach Antarctica owing to the ice, he predicted that if it did exist, it would have to be a wasteland.,6. In 1776, Captain cook started his third Pacific voyage, searching for the No
4、rthwest Passage from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. Unfortunately, he was killed in a dispute with Hawaiian natives,and his mens attempt at the Northwest Passage was unsuccessful. However, this voyage is still recognized as especially significant in the history of the discovery of the west
5、 coast of North America.,The Predicate,谓 语,Subject-Verb Agreement,主谓一致,谓语用来说明主语的动作或状态,由动词或动词词组担任。,及物动词 不及物动词 连系动词 情态动词,动词可分为:,需要跟有宾语的动词叫及物动词,及物动词后可跟一个宾语、直接宾语和间接宾语或一个宾语带宾语补足语。例如:,及物动词,直接宾语 Children seek independence. The trial raised a number of questions. He has always liked Mr. Philips. He made the
6、 shortest speech I have ever heard.,A couple were having a drink at a table by the window. He took photographs of Vita in her summer house.,直接宾语和间接宾语 They gave us a wonderfully warm welcome. Mr. Schell wrote a letter the other day to the New York Times. ( wrote the New York Times a letter.),I took o
7、ut the black box and handed it to her. (handed her the box.) I had lent my apartment to a friend for the weekend. He left the note for her on the table.,一个宾语带宾语补足语 Williss jokes made her uneasy. Last year they made him captain of the Team. The people named the place “Turbo Kutu”. I thought it right
8、to go there without delay. Have you found it difficult to speak?,不需要跟宾语的动词叫不及物动词 Her whole body ached. Donald was lying on the bed. Bob coughed all night. All the leaves have fallen and winter is coming. I will travel south this summer and wont come back to my office until the end of August.,有几个不及物动
9、词后可以跟有与之同形的名词,这叫同源宾语。 They are living a peaceful life. =They are living peacefully. He died a heroic death. =He died heroically.,The girl laughed a merry laugh. =The girl laughed merrily. He sighed a deep sigh. =He sighed deeply.,许多动词往往既是不及物动词又是及物动词。 Gus asked me whether Id like to have dinner with
10、him. I accepted. (vi.) I accepted the invitation. (vt.) He painted every day. (vi.) He painted vivid portraits of friends and acquaintances. (vt.),He ran as fast as he could. (vi.) She ran a hotel in the centre of the city. (vt.) Father never smoked or drank all his life. (vi.) He drank a good deal
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高中英语 Unit2Sailing the oceans-Grammar课件 新人教选修9 oceans Grammar 课件 新人 选修
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-4504256.html