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1、- 1 - / 12 广东省广州市第五中学2018-2018 学年高一英语上学期期中考试试卷 新人教版 第一卷问卷 一、听力理解( 分两节,共20 分 第一节 , it comes from the cacao( 可 可 tree that _37_ (find in the tropical forests of Central and South America.fjnFLDa5Zo When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they sent cacao beans back to Spain _38_ sea. However, the dri
2、nk was not widely accepted at first _39_ the taste was strange. When Columbus gave the information back to the Spanish King that one cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could help a man make a whole day s journey without the need for _40_ food, attitudes quickly changed. The beans became popular a
3、mong people.tfnNhnE6e5 - 4 - / 12 The demand( 需 求 量 for chocolate produce by cacao beans _41_ (rise greatly, so did the cost. Soon all Europeans had fallen in love _42_ chocolate . Because of its high price, only the richest businessmen could afford _43_ . At first, too much chocolate made people si
4、ck and people didnt know _44_ to reduce too much fat then. Perhaps that is how we arrived at the _45_ (express, “Too much of a good thing can be bad for you.”HbmVN777sL 四、阅读 ( 共 20 小题;每题2 分,满分40 分 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accide
5、nt on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam? ” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you for doing
6、 the operation (手术 . ” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “OK.” Mr Lee replied.V7l4jRB8Hs Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason,
7、I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend Sam ”. When he finished reading t
8、he letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.83lcPA59W9 46. The reason why Sam thanked Mr Lee was that_.mZkklkzaaP A. Mr Lee was very kind and friendly to him B. Mr Lee came to see him early in
9、 the morning C. Mr Lee did the operation according to his wish D. Mr Lee saved both his and Jasons lives 47. Which of the following happened according to the order of time?AVktR43bpw a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason. c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident. - 5 - / 12
10、d. Sam became disabled and needed friends. e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth. A. dacbe B. dcbea C. cbdae D. cdbea 48. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident B. the unsuccessful operation led to Sams blindnessORjBnOwcEd C. Jason knew how Sam helped
11、 him before Sam died D. it was Jason that was made blind in the car accident2MiJTy0dTT 49. Sam was a man who _. A. thought friendship was very important B. was unfriendly to his friends C. felt hopeless after the car accident happened D. always listened to his friends 50. The underlined word “healed
12、” in the second paragraph may mean “_”.gIiSpiue7A A. was sleepy after working for a long time B. became healthy again (after being ill C. felt surprised when hearing bad news D. ran away when something bad happened B It is very easy to cook instant noodles in a short time by putting the noodles into
13、 the boiling water. However, have you ever thought whether it is the right way of cooking instant noodles?uEh0U1Yfmh When we first took out the noodles, we can notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. However, few people know that when the instant noodles are made, wax coating
14、( 蜡 涂 层 will be put on the noodles. The wax coating on the instant noodles is used to prevent(阻 止 the noodles from sticking together. It makes the noodles look very nice.IAg9qLsgBX I hope this passage will make those who enjoy eating instant noodles and eat the instant noodles often know about the h
15、idden danger of instant noodles. Although the instant noodles are very easy to cook and help us save a lot of time, I still dont think it healthy to eat them too often or too much. Why not say “No” to instant noodles and have some healthy food?WwghWvVhPE 51. People use wax coating when making instan
16、t noodles to _.asfpsfpi4k - 6 - / 12 A. make the instant noodles more delicious B. stop the noodles from sticking together C. help keep the noodles from going bad D. make it easy to cook the instant noodles 52. Why does the author advise people to wait for a few days before they eat instant noodles
17、again?ooeyYZTjj1 A. Because the bodies need enough time to clear off the wax coating.BkeGuInkxI B. Because enjoying instant noodles will take the bodies a long time.PgdO0sRlMo C. Because their bodies will need instant noodles several days later.3cdXwckm15 D. Because doing this can prevent people get
18、ting tired of instant noodles.h8c52WOngM 53. According to the passage, if people eat instant noodles too often, they will probably _.v4bdyGious A. put on some weight B. save a lot of time C. catch some illness D. save much money 54. What does the author call on people to do? A. Learn how to choose t
19、he right instant noodles B. Take instant noodles breakfast every morning C. Eat instant noodles as soon as they buy them D. Have healthy food instead of instant noodles 55. The passage is mainly written for people who _.J0bm4qMpJ9 A. want to do some research on instant noodles B. make a living by se
20、lling instant noodles C. plan to invent a new kind of instant noodles D. like instant noodles and eat them often C It is well known that Burt Bacharach, the famous American musician, wrote a song forty years ago that Dusty Springfield sang in the James Bond film Casino Royale. Now, researchers have
21、concluded that “The Look of Love”is, indeed, all in the eyes: looking directly at someone makes you more attractive (有魅力 的 to him/her.XVauA9grYP “Here, we show that gaze direction can also be important,”the researchers said. “Faces that were looking directly at the viewer were considered to be more
22、attractive than faces with a turned-away gaze. This shows - 7 - / 12 that people prefer faces that seem to like them and that attraction is not simply about physical beauty, ”the researchers said at an important meeting.bR9C6TJscw 56. Why did the writer mention the song written by Burt Bacharach?pN9
23、LBDdtrd A. To tell us how popular the song is now. B. To prove that a good song lasts forever. C. To prove that the new finding is true. D. To lead to the topic of the passage. 57. According to the passage, what did researchers conclude?DJ8T7nHuGT A. We can find a lot of things by looking at others.
24、QF81D7bvUA B. People usually show their love by looking at others.4B7a9QFw9h C. People usually look into others eyes to see if they love them.ix6iFA8xoX D. Looking directly at others makes you more attractive to them.wt6qbkCyDE 58. Conway and his fellow researchers may NOT have carefully studied the
25、 influence of _ on attractiveness.Kp5zH46zRk A. characters B. gaze direction C. facial expressions D. genderYl4HdOAA61 59. We infer from the last paragraph the researchers would probably disagree that _.ch4PJx4BlI A. gaze direction can influence attraction B. people prefer faces that seem to like th
26、em C. physical beauty is only part of attraction D. a man makes himself more attractive by turning his gaze awayqd3YfhxCzo 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Smiling makes you more attractive. B. Happy faces are more attractive. C. An old song leads to a new finding. D. The look of love
27、really is in your eyes. D Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with
28、 the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to - 8 - / 12 bring so much material home in the first place. E836L11DO5 But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quali
29、ty. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary. S42ehLvE3M There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to rea
30、lize just how much unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.501nNvZFis 61. What does the underlined phrase “over - consumption”in paragraph 1 refer to? jW1viftGw9 A. Using too much packaging. B. Recycling too ma
31、ny wastes. C. Making more products than necessary. D. Having more material than is needed. 62. The author uses figures(数据 in Paragraph 2 to show _.xS0DOYWHLP A. the tendency of cutting household waste B. the increase of packaging recycling C. the rapid growth of super markets D. the fact of packagin
32、g overuse 63. According to the text, recycling _. A. helps control the greenhouse effect B. means burning packaging for energy C. is the solution to gas shortage D. leads to a waste of land 64. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality. B. Supermarkets care mor
33、e about packaging. C. It is improper to judge quality by packaging. D. Other products are better packaged than food. 65. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult. B. Needless material is mostly recycled. C. People like collecting recyclable waste. D. The autho
34、r is proud of their consumer culture. 五. 完成句子 the food , clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.TuWrUpPObX 72.The project is completed ahead of _, so we will have five days off.7qWAq9jPqE 73.Its a good way for teachers to _在 瞬间变成了一片废墟 人员损失死亡人数:约88,000 人 受伤人数:约374,000 人 成千上万的人无家可归 救援人员地 震 后 ,
35、10万 以 上 官 兵 (soldiers and officers参与救灾工作 捐款全 国 人 民 纷 纷 伸 出 援 助 之 手 , 共 捐 (donate399亿(billion元左右 写作要求 : 1. 尽可能使用已学词汇和短语,并用已学句型和连贯性表达方式把写作内容联成一篇符合 逻辑的短文。 2. 写作内容要完整,不可漏写必要信息点。 3. 字数在 100 词左右。 4. 卷面整洁,书写工整。 _ _ _gUHFg9mdSs _ _ _ _ _ - 11 - / 12 _uQHOMTQe79 _ _ _ _ _ _I MGWiDkflP 期中考试英语试卷答案: 听力理解。 1-5 B
36、CABA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABBAB 16 the ) painted wolf 17 in groups 18 communicate with 19 raising young 20 living places16 题缺冠词不扣分;每个单词一分,形式不对不给分)WHF4OmOgAw 完型填空 每题 2 分,共 30 分) 21-25 C B D B D 2630 C B D A B 3135 A D B D B 阅读 每题 2 分,共 40 分) 46-50 C C D A B 51-55 B A C D D 56-60 D D A D D 61-65 DDACAaDFd
37、k6hhPd 完成句子 共三节, 25 小题,满分30 分) 第一节单词拼写 每题 0.5 分,共 5 分) 1. outdoors 2. burst 3. attitude 4. ignored 5. recognized 6. transport 7. schedule 8. organize 9. injured 10. shockedozElQQLi4T 第二节补全句子: 每空 0.5 分,共 15 分) 1. are/grow/become crazy about 2. gone through 3. getting along with 4. are concerned/worri
38、ed about CvDtmAfjiA 5. make, use of 6. played/plays an, part / role 7. made up her mind 8. as if , at an end 9. in ruins 10. give inQrDCRkJkxh 第三节语法结构翻译句子每空 0.5 分,共 10 分) 1. whether/if he could, that night 2. the fifth time that, had rung/phoned/called 3. It was, who/that 4. are going fishing 5. who
39、/ that are playing 写作 15 分) Possible version: On May 12 th , 2008, a terrible earthquake struck/ hit most districts in Sichuan Province. Nearly the whole city of Wenchuan lay in ruins within a few minutes. Sadly, about 374,000 people were badly injured. What s worse, 88,000 or so people were killed in it and thousands of people were homeless. Right after the quake, more than 100,000 soldiers and officers took part in the rescue work, saving many lives. To help them, all the country donated about 39,9 - 12 - / 12 billion Yuan4nCKn3dlMX 申明: 所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。
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