中考英语完形填空专题训练指导14.pdf
《中考英语完形填空专题训练指导14.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语完形填空专题训练指导14.pdf(11页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、- 1 - 中考英语完形填空训练专家 60 Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the place where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is 1 . These bridges can make people 2 roads safely. Overhead bridges are usedin very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient ( 效率高的 ),
2、3 less convenient (方便的 ) because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people 4 an overhead bridge, they do not hold up ( 阻挡 ) traffic. But when they cross a 5 road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is 6 the government (政府 ) has 7 many overhead
3、bridges to help people and 8 traffic moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has 9 a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be given hope to use them 10 rushing across the road. Old people may find it a little 11 climbing up and down the steps, but it i
4、s still much safer than walking across the road 12 all the moving traffic. Overhead bridges are very useful. People, 13 old and young, should 14 use them. This will stop accidents 15 happening. 1. A. noisy B. not safe C. crowded D. not busy 2. A. cross B. crossing C. across D. through 3. A. though B
5、. or C. if D. till 4. A. pass B. use C. visit D. build 5. A. wide B. narrow C. busy D. free 6. A. what B. why C. when D. where 7. A. made B. let C. built D. asked 8. A. see B. keep C. find D. feel 9. A. used B. made C. spent D. borrowed 10. A. full of B. fond of C. in spite of D. instead of 11. A. d
6、ifficult B. different C. worried D. exited 12. A. past B. along C. about D. with - 2 - 13. A. both B. either C. neither D. not 14. A. almost B. always C. nearly D. hardly 15. A. in B. at C. with D. from 名师点评 新加坡,一个美丽的国家。但本篇着重介绍新加坡花费大量财力建筑立交桥,以及它们 的利弊。 最终得出结论, 人们应该使用立交桥因为它们对防止交通事故的发生起很大的作用。 答案简析 1.B。
7、本句是定语从句中的第二个小分句,做时特别要注意。意为“ 在交通拥挤和过马路不 太安全的地方” 。 2.A。make sb. do sth. 其它词性不对。 3.A。“ 效率高 ” 与“ 不方便 ” 意思上相反 ,故用 though,有 “ 尽管 ” 的意思。 4.B。 pass与 bri dge 无法搭配 ,而 visit ,build 与 bridge 搭配意思不符。 5.C。繁忙的马路。 6.B。why 引导表语从句,意为“ 这就是 的原因 ” 。 7.C。建造立交桥 .。 8.C。keep doing 意为 “ 让 一直干某事 ” 。 9.B。spend (in) doing 意为 “
8、在建立交桥上花费了大量的财力” 。 10. D。建立交桥一方面有利安全,另一方面帮助人们。所以人们应该使用它们,而不是横穿 马路 (有如在建立交桥之前)。instead of “而不是 ” ,“ 代替 ” 。 11. A。 老人上下立交桥当然是有点困难,difficult 形容词作宾语补足语。 12. D。指过去没有立交桥时,既有人又有车辆过马路,with “伴有 ” ,“ 带有 ” 。 13. A。两者都 (老年人和年轻人)。 14. B。建议人们应经常使用立交桥,其它选项在意思上都不对。 15. D。固定短语stop sb. from doing ,本句意为 “ 阻止交通事故的发生。 61
9、 Bob: In a book I was reading, some men had to 1 a desert. There was nothing 2 sand they could see. It was so large 3 it seemed to them that it had almost no 4 . Tom: It 5 be very hot. Bob: That s right. 6 hot in a desert. But they rested 7 the day - 3 - and traveled at night. . Tom: But there re no
10、 trees or anything like that 8 you to get cool. Bob: 9 . But they had some tents (帐篷 ). They 10 when they were going to rest. Tom: That was a lot of trouble, 11 ? Bob: Yes. Every night 12 they 13 on the next part of the trip, they had to take the tents 14 . Then they had to put them on their camels.
11、 That s the 15 way you can travel in a desert. 1. A. go B. walk C. cross D. reach 2. A. for B. and C. else D. but 3. A. because B. that C. as D. enough 4. A. end B. water C. people D. animals 5. A. perhaps B. maybe C. sometimes D. must 6. A. It always is B. It s always C. It never is D. It s never 7
12、. A. on B. at C. during D. until 8. A. for B. to C. will D. have 9. A. Yes B. No C. All right D. Very good 10. A. put up them B. put them up C. made them D built them 11. A. indeed B. too C. wasn t it D. wasn t that 12. A. when B. after C. before D. when 13. A. took B. got C. kept D. set out 14. A.
13、away B. down C. up D. on 15. A. good B. first C. only D. strange 名师点评 本文是一个对话,关于沙漠中人们如何旅行、如何休息,其中有大量的初中部分很重要 的一些词组,如:so that , must be , put sth. up。 答案简析 1.C。cross a desert 意为 “ 穿越沙漠 ” 。 2.D。nothing but 是“ 除了 之外什么也没有” 之意。 - 4 - 3.B。固定词组, so that 即“ 如此 以至于 ” 。 4.A。根据上文,此处应选end 。 “ no end”意为 “ 无边无际 ”
14、 。 5.D。表示有把握的猜测,一定,肯定。 6.B。根据常识,沙漠应该总是很热。 7.C。during the day 在白天。 8.A。for sb. to do sth. 全句意为 “ 没有树或那样的东西让你纳凉” 。 9.B。 此句学生在做时,很容易根据中国人的思维。事实上,上文是一个否定句,如果是 对整个否定句进行肯定回答,应用No,否则,用Yes。 10. B。动词和副词构成的这类词组,如果所接宾语是代词必须放在这两个词之间,如果是 名词放中间,放在后面皆可。Put them up 意为 “ 把他们支起,搭起” 。 11. C。这是一个反意疑问句,前部分是肯定句,所以后部分要用否定
15、形式,而且主语用人称 代词。 12. C。联系上下文,意为“ 睡觉之前 ” 。 13. D。set out 意为 ” 出发 ” 。 14. C。与上文的put them up 相反,意为 “ 收起帐篷 ” 。 15. C。唯一的方法。 62 Mr. Miller had a shop in a big town. He 1 ladies clothes, and he always had two or three shop girls to 2 him. They were always 3 because they were cheaper than older women, but 4
16、of them worked for him for very 5 , because they were young, and they did not meet many boys in 6 shop. Last month a girl came to work for him. Her 7 was Helen, and she was very good. After a few days, Mr. Miller 8 a young man come into the shop. He went 9 to Helen, spoke to her for a few 10 and the
17、n went out of the shop. Mr. Miller was very 11 and when the young man 12 he went to Helen and said, “ That young man didn t 13 anything. What did he want to 14 ?” Helen answered, “ He just wanted to see 15 . ” 1.A. kept B. sold C. made D. mended 2.A. learn B. teach C. help D. follow - 5 - 3.A. young
18、 B. strong C. clever D. boring 4.A. many B. most C. neither D. none 5.A. long B. much C. soon D. often 6.A. children s B. men s C. clothes D. women s 7.A. friend B. parent C. sister D. name 8.A. realized B. guessed C. saw D. chose 9.A. away B. straight C. back D. by 10. A. words B. times C. things D
19、. minutes 11. A. nervous B. pleased C. surprised D. interested 12. A. arrived B. left C. smiled D. finished 13. A. buy B. try C. treat D. touch 14. A. do B. take C. spend D. save 15. A. money B. nothing C. me D. nobody 名师点评 这是一个幽默故事,故事简单明了,却说明了一个大家所共知的道理:异性相吸。 答案简析 1.B。根据常识,商店是“ 卖东西 ” 而不是 “ 保存东西 ” ,
20、“ 制造东西 ” 或“ 修理东西 ” 。 2.C。指帮他在店中打点打点。 3.A。从后面的older women 得知。 4.D。从上文 but 可知,没有一个姑娘为他工作很长时间。 5.A。 6.D。根据上文,这是一家卖女士服装的商店,所以其他都不可以。 7.D。 8.C。see sb. do sth. ,此处意为看见有人进来。 9.B。指年轻人径直走向Helen,故用 straight,其他意思都不对。 10. D。由于前面有介词for,所以不可用a few words ,a few times ,a few things. 。For a few minutes 意为 “ 跟她说了一会儿”
21、 。 11. C。看到这种情景当然是感到好奇。 12. B。根据常识,他须等年轻人离开才去问Helen。 13. A。年轻人什么也不买。 - 6 - 14. A。他想干什么呢? 15. C。 63 After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning, 2 in the evening she was going to an inte
22、resting fancy dress party (化装舞会 ) with her husband. What she 3 was a terrible genie ( 妖怪 ) and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective (有
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中考 英语 填空 专题 训练 指导 14
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-4554359.html