高一英语必修4 Unit 3 Language points课件 新人教版必修4.ppt
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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humor Language points,1.find it funny to see someone sliding 1. find it to do 发现做(某事)很 他发现向父母解释自己的困境是很难的。 He found _ _ _ _his difficulties to his parents. 她发现学好英语是很重要的。 She found it very important to learn English well.,形式宾语,宾语补足语,真正主语,it hard to explain,能用于这种形式宾语结构的动词还有:fe
2、el, think, make 等等。 He makes it a rule to check his homework carefully. I dont think it possible to do it.,宾语补足语可以是:1)名词, 2)形容词,3)省to不定式,4)过去分词 5)介词6)现在分词 Make yourself comfortable. He made them work hard. I made myself understood. I made him outside the room. She made his son studying all day. A lo
3、t of exercise made him a strong boy.,形容词,省to不定式,过去分词,介词,现在分词,名词,动词+宾语+宾语补足语。可以加宾语补足语的动词有:感官动词:see, watch, notice, find, observe, catch, hear, feel; 使役动词:get, have, make, let, keep leave, send. 我听到鸟儿在唱歌。 对不起, 让你久等了。,I heard birds singing.,I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.,2. content 1)adj.
4、 满足的,满意的;2)vt. 使满足; 3)n.目录 4)n. 所含之物;内容;所容纳的东西; She is content/satisfied with the job. The content of the book is on Page 1. I will show you the content of my bag be content /satisfied with sth /sb; be content to do sth 做某事感到满意 你对你的工作满意吗? Are you content with your work? 她带在家里照顾孩子,感到非常满足. She is quit
5、e content to stay at home looking after her children.,3. worse off 穷的,缺少的;境况更差。 I went to her home and found her living condition was_ _.,我去她家一看,发现她的生活状况比我的更差。,worse off than mine,We shouldnt complain about being poor -many families are much worse off.,我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天-许多人的家境更糟。,原形: badly off : in a po
6、or position, esp. financially 潦倒;穷困 反义词:well off 他们贫困得根本谈不上度假。 They are too badly off to have a holiday. 实际上现在大多数人都比五年前要富裕。 In fact most people are_ _ _ they were five yeas ago.,better off than,4. The news astonished him. = It astonished him to hear the news听到这消息,他大吃一惊 astonish vt. 使惊异;使大为吃惊。 astoni
7、sh sb. 使某人惊奇 这个消息令大家惊讶。 The news astonished everybody. 我被那些巨大的声响吓了一条。 I was astonished at/to hear the loud sound. 他出现在宴会上,使我们感到惊讶。 We were astonished that he appeared at the party.,be astonished at sth.对感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.对做感到惊讶 be astonished that 从句 对感到惊讶 5.entertain sb. (with sth.): 用sth
8、.使sb.快乐/用sth.款待sb. 他在家里用美食招待客人。,He entertained the guests with delicious food.,6. Born (adj.) 天生的 He is a born singer.,7.in particular=particularly Be particular about 对讲究的/挑剔的,6.inspire sth. in sb. (=inspire sb. with sth.) 使某人产生某种感情,激发某人的某种感情。 那位父亲激发了儿子的信心。 The father inspired confidence in his son
9、. 他经常引起我们的厌恶。 He inspires dislike in us. 问题探究 We were inspired by his inspiring speech?这句话如何翻译? 他那令人鼓舞的演讲令我们受到鼓舞。,inspire sb. to sth./to do sth. 激励某人做某事。 老师激励我们更加努力。 The teacher inspired us to work harder. The teacher inspired us to great efforts.,7. worn-out adj. 不能再穿(用)的,穿旧的;筋疲力尽。 他常穿一件破烂不堪的大衣。 He
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