《高三英语units3-4知识清单.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语units3-4知识清单.pdf(7页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、1 高三教材复习清单2-Units 3-4 Step 1: 词汇过关 1. Despite the language b_ they soon became good friends. 2. Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous c_. 3. New York is a very culturally d_ city. 4. The reorganization will t_ the British entertainment industry. 5. His views d_ considerably from t
2、hose of his parents. 6. Rosies going on a class o_ to the Museum of Modern Art. 7. We were asked to show some i_ before the security guards would let us in. 8. Theres a r_ for whoever finishes first. 9. If the weathers good, well eat o_. 10. She is a girl of m_ height. 11. The company has new p_ for
3、 dealing with complaints. 12. Biologists c_ animals and plants into different groups. 13. If Im not p_ within the next two years, Im going to change jobs. 14. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the e_. 15. There are strict limits on i_ into the country. 16. Hes colour-blind and cant d_
4、(the difference) between red and green easily. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1._作为( 的)结果2.the Commonwealth of Australia澳大利亚联邦 4._指激烈事件)突然发生5._给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养 6._使集合在一起7._代表,代替;象征,意味着 8._.对 有重大影响9._.从 受益 10._和 不同11._喜欢12._开玩笑 13._踏上14._生;产生15._在面积上 16._(使)在外17._终年18._接近(或进入)的方法 (或权利、机会等)19._大规模地;大范围地 20._去世;逝世21._属于
5、22._.把 基于 23._乍一看(之下)24._出身于25._爱好 26._当心,留心 27._把 放在一起;把 加在一起 28._做出;设计出;制订出;算出29._对 作出贡献 30._适应31.公民权_ 32.一个多元化社会_ 33. 对有影响_ 34. 对的看法_ 35.社会和经济动荡_ 36. 改变 ;转变 _ 37. 官方语言_ 38. 语言障碍_ 39.中号_ 40.把分类成 _ 41. 开银行帐户_ 42.参与 /陷入 活动_ 2 43.一代一代传下去_ 44. 和结为终生好友_ 45. 过着安逸地生活_ 46. 远征 _ 47.一束花 _ 48.为而设立 /准备_ 49.打算
6、去做 _ 50.以 命名_ 51. 积累大量的知识_ 52.向某人提供某物_ 53. 任命某人为 _ 54.使重新被认识_ 55. 值得特别关注_ Step 3 重点词汇用法 1. Modern Australia is made up of six states and two territories. Verb phrases: be made up of, make up one s mind, catch up with, put up with, come up with, be fed up with (对 , 产生厌倦) Fill in the blanks with the p
7、roper phrases as above. (1)I will not _ your rudeness any longer. (2)You have to work hard in order to _ the rest of the class. (3)A car is _ of many different spare parts. (4)She _the new suggestion that we can go to Australia for holiday. (5)Chinese explorers have _ to conquer the South Poles. (6)
8、People get _ anyone who likes to complain. 2. Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities,. 当 while 充当连词时 , (有时可用省略句)有以下词义: a. during time that b. although c. whereas (而,表示对比 ) 完成下列句子 (1)Never call anybody_.( 你开车期间 ) (2)The job is easy for a
9、n expert, _.( 而对没有经验的人却很难) (3) _, he is not liked.( 虽然那位教授受到尊敬,但不受欢迎。 ) 3. Her eldest son has been away from home ever since the war broke out. 与 break 常用搭配词组 break away from break out break up break down break off break into break into cheers Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases as above. (1)
10、The people _( 开始欢呼起来) when they heard the news that we won the bid for the 29 th Olympic Games 2008. (2)They called out police to _ (解散) demonstrators with tear gas. 3 (3)The Super Girl Contest _ (突然中断)when the wire was cut off. (4)Modern music _ (脱离) the 18-century rules. (5)They rushed over to hel
11、p the old man whose car had _ (坏了) . (6)School often _ (放假) in July. 4. Australia is the only country in the world that covers an entire continent. cover: (1)His medical expense was covered by charity fund. (2)Their studies cover a field of ecology. (3)China stretches across a vast area covering the
12、 cold, temperate and tropical zone. (4)They covered the distance to the place at a run. (5)Many foreign news agencies were sent to China to cover 4 th round of textile talks. 5. Many Aborigines and Islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them. a. 遭遇 /受某事 My mother _ (手被烫了)when she wa
13、s cooking. _ on the bus yesterday. (他昨天在公共汽车上钱被偷了) b. 让别人做某事 Our computer doesn t work. _. ( 我只好找人检修一下) 6. As a consequence, the original Australians suffered. As a consequence, As a result, As 这个词用法很多,且经常出现,有必要单独提出来总结一下。 (1)As 在作介词,“像 ” , “以 身份”或“作为. ” , “当作 ” Yang Li-wei is better known all over C
14、hina _(作为一名优秀的宇航员). (2)As 作副词,表示同等程度,数量,质量等作“一样地”解释。 I sat there _. ( 尽可能安静 ) (3)作关系代词 a. 用于“the sameas” , “ such .as”的句型中,可以引导限制定语从句。 Such _Hurricane Katrina in Gulf of Mexico were taken to hospital immediately.( 在卡特里娜飓风中活下来的人) b. as 可单独使用,引导非限制性定语从句,在句中位置较灵活。 As you know, the height of Qomolangma
15、has decreased because of global warming. Water, _ (地球人都知道)is a liquid. 类似的结构有:as everybody knows, as I have said, as I am told, as might be expected, as you may have heard, (4) as 做连词 a. 表示时间,当, 时候 4 _( 正当我们朝着车站走时),it began to rain. b. 表示原因 She won t be coming, _ (由于我们没有邀请她). c. 表示让步(语气比较弱些),注意句中的语序
16、部分倒装。 _( 尽管天气很冷 ), we continued our journey. d. 表示比较 比较两个人(事物,程度等)在某方面相同用asas,不相同not so/asas。 He is not _ you. ( 他不如你聪明。) As 构成的固定词组: 1. as for 至于2. as a result of由于的结果3. as above/follow 如上 /下 4. as well 也5. as it is, as it was 事实上,按现状 6. as if/though 好像7. as long as只要8. as soon as一 , 就 , 9. as a re
17、sult 因此10. as usual如同平常11. as a whole 就整体来讲 7. Born into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family. born 一词如何用? 8. Have an appetite for: a desire of linking for a particular activity 渴望 我非常爱好古典音乐。_ Appetite 还有其他意思:欲望,食欲,desire(especially for food ) Don t eat the cake, or you
18、ll spoil your appetite. 9. at first sight at one s ease at one s expense / at the expense of sb at the sight of at the risk of at a loss at one s service _, I thought you were your brother. We rescued more than 50 children _our lives. A good salesman is never_ for words. He went abroad_. He is quite
19、_ in fashionable society. His face brightened _her. 10. look out for look up look down upon look into look back (on) look after look on look forward to look around I have made a rule of my life: never to_, for it was the past. There were signs everywhere in the forest warning people to _the snakes.
20、Two men were fighting. The rest were _. Having been away for 5 years, I am _ seeing my family. I couldnt _ the spelling of the word, as I don t have a dictionary at hand. After heavy losses for a long time, his business is _. Small boys usually _ little girls and refuse to play with them. 5 _three c
21、hildren all day is a tough job. Do you want to _the house? I can show you around. The airplane was delayed again. The airline had to promise to_ the matter. Step4: 重点句型 1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them. (have sth. done 结构) 2.Only in this way could th
22、e people in Australia build asociety of diverse cultures.(倒装句) 3.Some books are to be tasted ;others swallowed; and some to be chewed and digested. 4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be. 5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(强调句,强调句子的 主语,主语为表示人的名词) St
23、ep 1: 词汇过关 1. Despite the language barrier they soon became good friends. 2. Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous criminal. 3. New York is a very culturally diverse city. 4. The reorganization will transform the British entertainment industry. 5. His views differ considerably fro
24、m those of his parents. 6. Rosies going on a class outing to the Museum of Modern Art. 7. We were asked to show some identification before the security guards would let us in. 8. Theres a reward for whoever finishes first. 9. If the weathers good, well eat outdoors. 10. She is a girl of medium heigh
25、t. 11. The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. 12. Biologists classify animals and plants into different groups. 13. If Im not promoted within the next two years, Im going to change jobs. 14. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the expense. 15. There are strict limits
26、 on immigration into the country. 16. Hes colour-blind and cant distinguish (the difference) between red and green easily. Step2: 基本短语搭配 1.as a consequence (of )作为( 的)结果2.the Commonwealth of Australia澳大利亚联邦 4.break out(指激烈事件)突然发生5.feed.on 给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养 6.round up 使集合在一起7.stand for/ represent 代表,代替
27、;象征,意味着 6 8.have a strong/great influence on.对 有重大影响9.benefit from. 从 受益 10.differ from. 和 不同11.be fond of 喜欢12.have fun with 开玩笑 13.set foot on 踏上14.give birth to 生;产生15.in area 在面积上 16.keep out(使)在外17.all the year round 终年18.have access to接近(或进入)的方法 (或权利、机会等)19.on a large scale 大规模地;大范围地 20.pass a
28、way去世;逝世21.belong to 属于22.base.on.把 基于 23.at first sight乍一看(之下)24.be born into出身于25.have an appetite for爱好 26.look out for当心,留心 27.put together把 放在一起;把 加在一起 28.work out做出;设计出;制订出;算出29.make contributions to对 作出贡献 30.adapt to适应31.公民权civil rights 32.一个多元化社会a diverse society 33. 对有影响have influence on /u
29、pon / have an effect on / upon 34. 对的看法ones attitude to/ towards 35.社会和经济动荡social and economic unrest 36. 改变 ;转变 transforminto/ change into 37.官方语言the official language 38. 语言障碍language barrier 39.中号medium size 40.把分类成 classify into 41. 开银行帐户open a bank account 42.参与 /陷入 活动be involved in 43.一代一代传下去p
30、ass on from one generation to the next 44. 和结为终生好友develop a lifelong friendship with sb 45. 过着安逸地生活lead a cosy life 46. 远征on an expedition to 47.一束花 a bunch of flowers 48.为而设立 /准备be intended for 49.打算去做 intend to do sth 50.以命名name after 51. 积累大量的知识accumulate a great deal of knowledge 52.向某人提供某物suppl
31、y sb with sth/ supply sth to sb / provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb offer sth to sb / offer sb sth 53. 任命某人为 appoint sb as54.使重新被认识bringback in view 55. 值得特别关注deserve special attention Step 3 重点词汇用法 1.Keys: (1)put up with (2)catch up with (3)made up (4)came up with (5)made up their mind (6)fed
32、 up with 2.keys: (1)while you are driving (2)while it is difficult for an inexperienced person (3)while the professor is respected 3.Keys: 摆脱,脱离强行进入,突然开始结束,散会,解散,中断 机器坏了,身体垮了,中断突然暂停爆发,突然发生 (1)broke into cheers (2)break up (3)broke off (4)has broken away (5) broken down (6)breaks up 4.Keys: (1) 覆盖(pu
33、t sth over sth) (2)走完( to travel particular distance 一段路程) (3)够付费用 (pay for) (4)谈到,涉及 (deal with, include) (5)有多少面积 (to spread over an area) (6)报道( to report news) 7 (3),(4),(5),(2), (6) 5.Keys: a. had her hands burned He had his money stolen b. I ll have it repaired/checked 6. Key: so intelligent a
34、s Key: as quietly as I could Key: people as survived Key: as everybody knows Key: As we were walking towards the bus station Key: as we didn t invite her Key: Cold as it was Key: as an excellent astronomer 7. Be born into / to / of: be born in a particular situation, type of family (etc). 玛莉出生于一个富裕的
35、家庭。 Mary was born into a wealthy family. Be born + 名词/ 形容词,天生就 天生聪明be born wise 他天生就是个律师。He was born a lawyer. 8. I have a great appetite for classical music. 9. 第一次看到,乍一见;不拘束,自由自在由 , 出钱看到 , 时听 , 的吩咐 不知所措冒, 的危险 At first sight at the risk of at a loss at his own expense at ease at the sight of 10. 警惕,小心查阅,好转看不起调查,了解,研究investigate take care of think about a time or event in the past 照顾旁观回顾,回头 keys: look back look out for looking on looking forward to look up looking up look down uponLooking after look around look into
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-4721393.html