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1、http:/ 高三英语 Unit 6 - 练习三 一完型填空: The Voice of America began during the World War II. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1_, American officials believed they should 2_ the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news r
2、eport began with words in 3_ . “The 4_may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 5_ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English. After the World War II ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 6_ had to be changed, 7_ the Soviet Union became enemy of America.
3、They wanted to 8 _ Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian. In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9_ “ Music USA ”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10_English to completely understand its 11_English
4、 broadcast. So VOA 12 _ a simpler kind of English, 13_uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14_ of course, it is special English. In the 15_ of most VOA listeners, the most 16_program is the news report. News from around the world 17_ into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes fro
5、m VOA reporters in 18_ cities and also from other 19_ like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20_ news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages. 1.A.business B. culture C. support D. information 2.A.reply B. answer C. join D. interrupt 3.A.same B. short C. English D. Germa
6、n 4.A.news B. problems C. effects D. opinions 5.A.stations B. news C. announcers D. officials 6.A.home B. position C. purpose D. results 7.A.if B. supposing C considering D. in order that 8.A.reach B. satisfy C. attack D. support 9.A.known B. reported C. called D. printed 10.A.American B. British C.
7、 standard D. enough 11.A.normal B. fast C. good D. exact 12.A.invented B. discovered C. taught D. stopped 13.A.it B. who C. which D. that 14.A.slowly B. rapidly C. normally D. loudly http:/ 15.A.pleasure B. course C. opinion D. advice 16.A.difficult B. important C. various D. common 17.A.flies B. se
8、nds C. delivers D. pasts 18.A.all B. major C. American D. news 19.A.broadcasts B. forms C. newspapers D. countries 20.A.broadcast B. announce C. translate D. prepare 二阅读理解: A Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movieFor example, a two-hour movie costs $ 6 million to make A
9、 TV commercial can cost more than $ 6 000 a second And that does not include cost of paying for air time( 电 视节目开始的时间 )Which is more valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money-and making money is what television is all about the commercial is by far the more important Research, market testing
10、, talent, time and money-all come together to make us want to buy a product No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it worksThe sales of Charm went up once the ads beganTV commercials actually buy their way into our headWe, in turn, buy the product And the ads work because so much time and atten
11、tion are given themHere are some rules of commercial ad making If you want to get the low middle-class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough, manly voice Put some people in the ad who work with their hands If you want to sell to upper-class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and
12、 the hair style are the types that the group identifies (识别) withIf you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself We laugh at commercials We dont think we pay that much attention
13、them But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuffIts big, big business And its telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buyTo put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing 21TV commercials are more important tha
14、n other programs to television because _Athey bring in great profits (利润) Bthey require a lot of money to make Cthey are not difficult to produce http:/ Dthey attract more viewers than other programs 22 The purpose of all the efforts made in turning out TV commercials is _ A to persuade people to bu
15、y the product B to show how valuable the product is Cto test the market value of the product Dto make them as interesting as TV movies 23From the rules set for making commercial ads, we can see that_ Athe lower-middle-class buyer likes to work with his hand Bthe more stupid the characters, the more
16、buyers of the product Cad designers attract different people with different skills D an upper-class buyer is more interested in houses and furniture than a lower-middle-class buyer 24The word “kidding ”(line 2, par4) most probably means _ Abehaving as a child Blaughing at Cmaking fun of Dnot telling
17、 the truth to 25It is believed by the writer that_ Afew people like to watch TV commercials BTV commercials are a good guide to buyers CTV commercials often make people laugh Dpeople do not think highly of TV commercials B So much to do, so little time So much information, so little time to read it
18、In this age there is more information than ever before There is not enough time to read everything we want to read However, you can consume more information in shorter time through speed-reading This article will not make you read 3 000 words per minute, but it will show you how to increase your spe
19、ed significantlyYou will also learn the basic techniques of speed reading, along with the dos and donts of speed-reading When you first learned to read, you would say the word out loud and sound it outThen you might whisper the word because people can become annoyed when you read aloudThe stage you
20、are now at is saying the word in your head Most people tend to read this waySaying the word in your head will cut your reading speed tremendously ( 极大的 ) How do you calculate your reading speed? The speed is measured by how http:/ many words per minute you can readGet some reading material, preferab
21、ly a bookFind out how many words are on the page Time yourself one minute Start your timer and start reading When the timer beeps, stop If you counted 500 words on the page and you read half of the page, then you are probably reading at 250 words per minute The first thing about speed-reading is loo
22、king at the word and recognizing it Dont say the word in your mind, just look at it and recognize its appearance Later you will recognize clumps of four words or more to increase your speed This is the first and most important step in speed-reading The next step is technique As with any other skill,
23、 speed-reading requires techniqueYou should first be sitting up straight with your book on a horizontal (水 平的) surface, such as a table or deskNext, should be able to see the entire page This is necessary if you want to recognize clumps of wordsLastly, you should be focused Its hard to read a lot of
24、 noise Find a quiet place to read This will help your understand of the textYou need something to guide your eyes while reading Then right, you should use your hand, Remember when you were little, you would read using your fingerThat is a great technique, only now youre using your hand to underline
25、each line Move your finger smoothly across page No need to go rush , start our slow Keep your eyes focused on words as you recognize them while using your hand as a guide This will increase you speed The third step is practicePractice makes perfect Set time intervalsRead using different techniques,
26、but make sure you understand what youre reading 26Which of the following statements is true according to the text? ANow there is limited information than ever before BNow conditions ask people to use less time to know more information CNow people can read what they like DThe less you read, the more
27、time you will spend 27What is the subject discussed in the text? AWhat speed-reading is BWhy we need speed-reading CNow it is much information time DPeople should practice speed-reading in different kinds of ways 28Which of the following shows the right way for the speed-reading from the text? aAsk
28、for some techniques http:/ bLook at many words and recognize them cPractice more Ac, a, b Bc, b, a Cb, a, c Da, c, b 29The underlined sentence “you should be focused ”in the fifth paragraph means that _ Aa person should devote his attention to it while reading Byour feelings will be hurt while readi
29、ng Ca person should smooth away difficulties while he reads Dyou should pay attention to your faults while you are reading 30To speed up your reading, you should_ Asit up straight with your book flat and use something to guide your eyes Bsay every word out loud and sound it out Cknow it is necessary
30、 to read quickly Dunderline some important words while you say them 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-1
31、5 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-2
32、5 AACCD 26-30 BACAA http:/ 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BAC
33、AA 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD 11-15 AACAC 16-20 BABAD 21-25 AACCD 26-30 BACAA 答案: 内容概要:本文讲述了VOA (美国之音)电台的开办、发展的一些过程, 重点说明了它的办台宗旨。 答案简析 1、 选 C。二战 期间, 德 国做 广播节 目的初 衷 应是 呼吁 国 际 “支 持 (support )”,而不可能是另三项。 2、选 B。由 with words可以想到 answer。reply 后接宾语时要加 to 。 3、选 D。要回复德国电台,得用“德文”来播,这样德国人能听懂。 4、选 A。前文已说了播出的是news rep
34、ort 。 5、选 C。播音的主体当然是announcers(播音员)了。 6、选 C。VOA 电台成立之初的目标主要是对二战中的一些敌对国家进行宣 传,随着二战结束,敌对国家有所改变,那么广播的目的与对象的也应随之而 改变。 7、选 C。considering “考虑到 , ”, 表示改变广播目的背景。 8、选 A。reach 是中性词,其他三词要么是褒义,要么是贬义,在此不合 语境。 9、选 C。凭语感选定。 10、选 D 。对英语不是很精通才导致不能完全听懂英文广播的。 11、选 A。区别于后文提到的special English。 12、选 A。原来没有的东西,现在有了,故用inven
35、t 。 http:/ 13、选 C 。引导非限制性定语从句,指物。 14、选 A。正常英语听不懂,除了词汇问题,更重要的还有语速问题,即 速度要“慢”。 15、选 C 。后面叙述的就是看法、观点。 16、选 B。后面的内容体现了新闻报道的重要性。 17、选 A。 flies表达了新闻的及时、 快速的特点,其余的词没有这种意思。 18、选 B。major cities指大城市。根据常识可排除A、D,根据 around the world ,可排除 C。 19、选 A。由 like可知,所选词须与BBC 同类。 20、选 D 。由后面的定语从句可以推知,这里指新闻报道的前期“准备” 工作,包括选材
36、、翻译、录音等一系列工作。 本文属新闻广告类题材,讲述电视商业广告的目的及对人们生活的影响。 21A从文章整体来看,强调了商业广告的是重要的,目的是为挣钱。参看 文章第一段最后一句话。 22A。题干强调的是电视商业广告的目的,很明显是让消费者购买。 23C注意题干中有一词rules,可参看文章第三段。第二句开始讲述对不同 阶层的人电视广告要采用不同的方法,其目的就是要吸引不同的人购买物 品。 24C。解决此题的关键在于搞清词组的含意。laugh at(嘲笑)make fun of(取笑, 捉弄)kidding(开个玩笑 )。 25D。阅读整篇文章不难看出人们对电视广告的态度并不是很好。A 中
37、few people不正确; B 中 good guide不正确; C 中 often 不正确。 本文属科普类题材。我们处在一个信息满天飞的时代。快速阅读可能获得更多 信息较好的方法之一。本文所提出的快速阅读方法,或许使你茅塞顿开, 收获不少 26B。我们时代的信息比任何时候都多。在这样的时代里,人们只有提高 阅读能力,加快阅读速度,花较少的时间,获得较多的信息。 27A。本文所谈及的是快速阅读,包括为什么要快速阅读、快速阅速度的 测定和怎样进行快速阅读。 28C。怎样进行快速阅读 ?本文第四至第七段进行了介绍。(第四段)第一,要 看单词、读单词和辨认单词(包括词形、意义和用法)。这是快速阅读的第 一步,并且是最重要的一步。 (第五至六段 )第二,要求有快速阅读技术。 (第 七段)第三,要实践。 http:/ 29A。从第五段可以看出,只有集中精力才能有效地进行阅读。有许多噪音 很难进行阅读。 30A。本文第五段至第六段讲述了快速阅读的技术问题。(第五段 )主要就是把 书平放在同一个水平面上,挺直地坐着。此外,(第六段 )在读书时需要一些东 西指引你的眼睛
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