2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(全国卷3精编版)【含答案及解析】.pdf
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1、2019 年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(全国卷 3 精编版)【含答案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六总分 得分 一、阅读理解 1. San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here yo
2、u can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长) :2 hours Price: $90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of S
3、an Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through
4、 the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour R
5、unning: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Franciss most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance res
6、ervations required. 1. Which of the tours is available in March? A. San Francisco Winery Tour. B. Back to the Fifties Tour. C. Spooky Hallowen Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour. 2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A. Go to Treasure Island. B. Enjoy the holiday scenes. C. Have free ice c
7、ream. D. Visit the Presidio district. 3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A. Take some drinks. B. Set off early in the morning. C. Wear warm clothes. D. Make reservations in advance. 2. Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were bu
8、sy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment i
9、n preparation for the buildings end. The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose t
10、he movie because it seemed proper. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modem theaters in the city made it impossible for t he Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location ( 位置 ) was also a reason. “This used to b
11、e the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.” Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were given up because of financial problems. Bradford
12、 sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be
13、 missed. 1. In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 2. Why was The Last Picture Stow put on? A. It was an a
14、ll-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable. 3. What will probably happen to the building? A. It will b repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city governme
15、nt. 4. What can we infer about the audience? A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are keen to have a shopping center. 3. After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowst
16、one National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves. Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually
17、displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around. The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations major food
18、sources (来源 ) for the wolf grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes, and completely drove away the pa
19、rk s beavers. As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets. The gov
20、ernment spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,
21、while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. 1. What is the text mainly about? A. Wildlife research in the United States. B. Plant diversity
22、in the Yellowstone area. C. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves. D. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park. 2. What does the underlined word “displaced ” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Tested. B. Separated. C. Forced out. D. Tracked down. 3. What did the disappearance of gray wolves brin
23、g about? A. Damage to local ecology. B. A decline in the parks income. C. Preservation of vegetation. D. An increase in the variety of animals. 4. What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring. 4. The Intelligent Transport t
24、eam at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “Drive LAB ” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and w
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