2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷).pdf
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1、2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 本试卷共16 页,共 150 分。考试时长120 分钟,考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:听力理解(略) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话你将听一遍。 例: What is the man going to read? A.A newspaper. B.A magazine. C
2、.A book. 答案是 A。 1 What color T-shirt does the man plan to order? ARed. BBlue. CGreen. 2Which section does the man like to read? ANews. B Sports. CEntertainment. 3What job will the man probably take in summer? ALifeguard. BTour guide. CSwinning coach. 4Where does the woman want to go on holiday? ATur
3、key. BCanada. CItaly. 5What are the two speakers talking about? AShark. BCamera. C Movie. 第二节(共10 小题,每小题1.5 分,共 15 分) 听下面4 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每 小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至 7 题。 6.What test are the speakers going to take on Fr
4、iday? A.Science B. History C.Music 7.Why does the woman speaker make the phone call? A. To discuss her maths problems. B. To seek help with her English reading. C. To ask about the homework for tomorrow. 听第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 9 题。 8.What does the man think is the cause of the woman s illness? A.Last night
5、s dinner. B. The hot weather. C.Bottled water. 9.What is the probable relationship between the two sprekers? A.Husband and wife. B.Doctor and patient. C. Guest and receptionist. 听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题。 10. What is the manm doing? A.Making an invitation. B.Offering information. C.Asking for permission
6、. 11.What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday? A.10.:30a.m B.12:30p.m C.4:30p.m 12.What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist? A.Clean the house. B.Take a walk by the lake. C.Help Jim with his science project. 听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 15 题。 13.What makes shoppers tired? A. Q
7、ueuing for electrically-driven cars. B. Looking for what they want to buy. C. Carrying shopping around. 14.What is the peoblem for building moving walkways in the store? A.The space B.The redsign. C. The technology. 15. Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy? A.To the exit B. To
8、 the shelf C. To the shoppers homes. 第三节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 听下面一段对话,完成第16 至第 20 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间,这段对话你将听两遍。 Minssing Person Report Form Time last seen About 16 0 clock in the afternoon Place last seen At the 17 section of the store Name 18 Age Five Appearance
9、 Dark 19 hair,thin and small Clothing Blue 20 ,a pink T-shirt,a hat 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分) 第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,共 15 分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 例: It s so nice to hear from her again.,we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What s more B. That s to say C. In other words D.
10、Believe it or not 答案是 D。 21. Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 23.Tom i
11、n the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. have been working D. had been working 24. I don t really like James. Why did you invite him? Don t worry. Hecome. He said he wasn t certain what his plans were .来源 学 科 网Z|X|X|K A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might n
12、ot 25. It s important for the figuresregularly. A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated 26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 27. That must have been a long trip. Yeah, it
13、us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking 28. Where are the children? The dinner s going to be completely ruined. I wish they always late. A. weren t B. hadn t been C. wouldn t be D. wouldn t have been 29. volleyball is her main focus, she s also great at basketball.
14、A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 30. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying 31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why 32. Bob has gone t
15、o California. Oh, can you tell me when he ? A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave 33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet. A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept 34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts
16、of the local governments to increase . 来源 : A. then B. those C. it D. that 35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color. A. by B. for C. with D. in 第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to hate being called upon in
17、class mainly because I didn t like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned (指定)a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom. All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was
18、 a crazy 39 because I didn t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “41 for it ” , I wouldn t have decided to give a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only t
19、he 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn t the only one “ new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning
20、the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn t 48 “ just yet”. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “ moves” . Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence
21、. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun! With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to
22、 call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasn t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though 37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose 38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started 39. A
23、. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying 40. A. right B. chance C. ability D.patience 41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying 42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis 43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching 44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further 45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarra
24、ssed D. confused 46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully 47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try 48. A. want B. do C. support D. know 49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games 50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value 51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation 52. A. expressed
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