安徽省合肥市2019届高三调研性检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】.pdf
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1、安徽省合肥市 2019 届高三调研性检测英语试卷【含答 案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六总分 得分 一、阅读理解 1. Golden Gate Bridge Located in San Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.It cost $25.7 million in the
2、 construction.Till the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a length of 2,737 meters,was the longest suspension bridge in the world. Brooklyn Bridge The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn.It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883.The leng
3、th of the bridge is 1,843 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies. George Washington Bridge Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge,the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of alm
4、ost 4 years.It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build. Mackinac Bridge This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters.The architect of this bridge was Dr.David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started i
5、n the year 1054 and opened to the public in 1958.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money. Navajo Bridge Located in Arizona,this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927,ending two years later,costi
6、ng $390,000.In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994.The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians. 1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge? A. It consists of two bridges. B. It costs the least of the five bridges. C. It is the longest suspension bridg
7、e in the world. D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction. 2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest? A. Golden Gate Bridge. B. Brooklyn Bridge. C. George Washington Bridge. D. Navajo Bridge. 3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge? A. Have to pay some mon
8、ey. B. Use the second bridge. C. Cover nearly 250 meters. D. See the statue of Dr.David B. Steinman. 2. In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted (不去重视) .We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day,I found myself as a
9、 witness to a similar situation. One evening,I left work and boarded the train.After entering,I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didnt pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny s
10、mell.It wasnt long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasnt anyone helping him? His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell,his eyes were dull,watery and red.Occasionally he scratched himsel
11、f and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty. Suddenly,he began to swear at the people around him.A plain clothes policeman who looked like a con
12、struction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The officer,not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train.As the officer walked the man out of the train,the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME!“ and started crying.
13、A man doesnt value things until they are gone.If he didnt have a home,at least he had freedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who wont help himself. 1. When entering the car,how did the author feel at first? A. Annoyed. B. Puzzled. C. Sad. D. Calm. 2. How did people react to the home
14、less man? A. They caught him and called the police. B. They covered him with clean clothes. C. They disliked and avoided him. D. They stared at him curiously. 3. It can be learned that the policeman_ . A. was very rude to the man B. sent the man back to his hometown C. forced the man to leave the ci
15、ty D. went off the train with the man 4. What does the author think of the homeless man? A. He is a loser of life. B. He is worth our respect. C. He is very funny. D. He is a fearless fighter. 3. Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenagers life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ,WeC
16、hat, or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪) back to you.That includes every post,even like,comment,favorite and forward t
17、hat you have ever committed.All pictures youve posted or will post have been stored in a digital database,and it is the companies right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden. With every post comes a consequence;whether it is good or bad,what you post could be
18、 seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment. If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture,you are probably wrong.Recently,a senior,Aaron,at Servite learned this lesson the
19、 hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page,ignoring potential consequences. This student,however,did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough,he fully agreed with his p
20、unishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处) .“When you agree to come to Servite,you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for,“the young man said.“That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.Its at all times.“ So,next time your
21、e about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate,think twice,think again,and dont press send. 1. What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph? A. Avoid using social media. B. Remove their own digital documents. C. Be responsible for what th
22、ey put online. D. Learn to balance their online and offline time. 2. What mistake did Aaron make online? A. Drawing some meaningless pictures. B. Making some bad comments. C. Failing to take his lesson. D. Breaking down a special web page. 3. What did Servite do with Aarons case? A. It reached an ag
23、reement with Connelly girls. B. It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects. C. It gave Aaron a severe punishment. D. It stood on Aarons side. 4. For whom is the text probably intended? A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Network engineers. 4. The effects of coffee consumption on health have long b
24、een a subject of conflict and uncertainty.Since the 1980s,some have spoken out against coffee as harmful to health,while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health. According to a scientific report,mild coffee consumption,three to five cups per day,can he taken as a healthy diet
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