广东省广州市白云区2019年中考一模英语试卷【含答案及解析】.pdf
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1、广东省广州市白云区2019 年中考一模英语试卷【含答 案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六总分 得分 一、完形填空 1. Nowadays many people enjoy _ things, especially young people. In the school, waste can _ everywhere. Some students ask for _ food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights _ they leave the classroom. Waste ca
2、n bring a lot of problems. Someone _ China is rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on. They even say “ _ rich our country is!” But actually, we _ no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel _ about what we can u se in the future. I dont know _ we can go
3、on living without these resources. Think about it _ I think we should say “no” to the students _ waste things every day. And we should help do something good to the environment. In our daily life, we can do things _ waste from happening, for example, we should turn off taps after using it. Dont thro
4、w the used paper _ we can recycle it. Lets start out small from now on. Little _ little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do _ best. The nature will be more harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful. 1. A. waste B. wasting C. to waste D. to wasting
5、2. A. be seeing B. are seen C. see D. be seen 3. A. more B. many C. much D. most 4. A. after B. before C. since D. whether 5. A. say B. be said C. says D. is saying 6. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 7. A. have B. has C. had D. will have 8. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worriedly 9. A. what B.
6、 when C. that D. how 10. A. care B. carefulness C. carefully D. careful 11. A. who B. what C. where D. which 12. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped 13. A. because B. although C. Until D. if 14. A. in B. on C. by D. with 15. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. When I was 14 years old, I made some fr
7、iends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole _ and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break the lock while two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would _ the bike to a cave. The next day, we would meet there and repaint the b
8、ike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them for a few hundred dollars. One _ afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the _ . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes _ it. We were about to escape with the bike when t
9、he owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike! ” he shouted We ran away _ , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were _ and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent to the Boys Home. Life in the Bo
10、ys Home was very hard but it _ me a very important lesson. I learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys Home, the officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways. I decided to _ stealing. To this day, I feel so _ for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story. 1. A.
11、bikes B. books C. suitcases D. backpacks 2. A. make B. pull C. fill D. take 3. A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 4. A. floor B. lock C. elevator D. bike 5. A. breaking B. to break C. break D. broken 6. A. sadly B. happily C. easily D. quickly 7. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. excited 8. A. offe
12、red B. taught C. told D. passed 9. A. pick up B. put up C. look up D. give up 10. A. bored B. sorry C. confident D. lucky 二、阅读理解 3. Hold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then
13、 on, so my injured sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me. Yet Mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to
14、rely on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.” As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me. In high school I even became the class pr
15、esident, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead
16、of your appearance. ” My mom s love was the spark that gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion ( 同情 ) for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my Mom gave me l
17、ives on. 1. The word carefree in the first line probably means “_ ” in Chinese. A. 无忧无虑的 _ B. 无拘无束的 _ C. 小心翼翼的 _ D. 与众 不同的 2. Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her? A. She felt bad about her appearance. B. She found it hard to act as a monster. C. Kids refused to play games wit
18、h her. D. People always asked her embarrassing questions. 3. Why did the writers mum say “Hold your head up high” to her? A. To tell her to be careful. B. To help her hide the shame. C. To stop her from getting hurt. D. To make her more confident. 4. From the story, we can know that_. A. the writer
19、understood the saying very well as a child. B. the writer felt like everyone else in high school. C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now. D. the writer has deep compassion for other all her life. 5. The passage is mainly about_. A. what the writer experienced when she was 15. B. wha
20、t the writer did to show thanks for mums gift. C. how the writer changed herself with mums love. D. the writer has become confident with her great efforts. 4. There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont be
21、lieve, you may do a small experiment. First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one It is certain that you will think the red one i
22、s a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, gre
23、en, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs. According to this d
24、iscovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you
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- 含答案及解析 广东省 广州市 白云 2019 年中 考一模 英语 试卷 答案 解析
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