2020版高考英语总复习高考提能练十四含解析外研版必修3.doc
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1、高考提能练(十四) Module 2Developing and Developed Countries.阅读理解A2019银川质检 Recently I accepted a challenge to join Naasih, a motivational speaker, on a voyage through India designed to refresh my spirit. After too many hours, Naasih and I arrived in the slum (贫民窟) just as the sun was breaking across the smo
2、ggy Delhi sky. It seemed as if the small houses extended for miles, an ocean of tin roofs and laundry lines.Finally, Naasih stopped and turned to me. “Give me your bag,” he said. I handed it to him. I had promised to follow his directions, and in return, I was hoping to find whatever I thought was m
3、issing from my life. “I will meet you back here at sunset,” Naasih said and walked away.I began to walk through the streets. No one paid too much attention to the tall, hairless man walking among them. My throat was dry, my stomach turning over with hunger. And then I saw a small house and I knocked
4、 softly on the door.A young, skinny man, no older than 25, came to answer it. As I soon found out, the man is named Sankar and he was a Lakers fan. I also learned that he was a recently graduated university student who had left his family to go after a dream of success in the big city. Instead, he h
5、ad found work in the back of a restaurant.After lunch, Sankar took me to play basketball with a group of children in a trashfilled field down the road. The sun was beginning to fall as the laughter of the basket games echoed (发出回声) through the slum. I was so caught up in my day with Sankar. I had st
6、arted the morning in fear and exhaustion, but I was ending the day connected to something much larger.After the game, Sankar and I walked to Rata Road. There stood Naasih. He said, “Youre_shining,_Leon.” I had been knocked entirely out of my comfort zone, and I felt that wild burst of life that had
7、been missing from my own.体裁:记叙文题材:日常生活主题:旅游经历【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者的一次旅行。【难句分析】I also learned that he was a recently graduated university student who had left his family to go after a dream of success in the big city.分析:本句包含that引导的宾语从句;who引导定语从句,修饰先行词a recently graduated university student,并在从句中作主语。译文:我还了解到,
8、他是一名刚毕业的大学生,为了追逐在大城市取得成功的梦想,他离开了自己的家。1Why did the author come to Sankars home?ATo play a game with him.BTo respond to Naasihs request.CTo relieve his hunger and thirst.DTo learn how disadvantaged people live.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“My throat was dry, my stomach turning over with hunger. And then I saw
9、 a small house and I knocked softly on the door”可推知,作者来到Sankar家的原因是为了缓解他的饥渴。2What can we learn about Sankar?AHe didnt live as he dreamed.BHe found a good job in the city.CHe studied cooking in university.DHe had a great talent for basketball.答案与解析:A考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“I also learned that he was a recentl
10、y graduated university student who had left his family to go after a dream of success in the big city. Instead, he had found work in the back of a restaurant”可推知,Sankar并没有像他梦想的那样生活。3What does Naasih mean by saying “Youre shining, Leon” in the last paragraph?ALeon is an inspiration to him.BLeon has c
11、hanged his state of mind.CLeon is popular among the children.DLeon is good at connecting with others.答案与解析:B考查句意理解。根据最后一段中的“I had been knocked entirely out of my comfort zone, and I felt that wild burst of life that had been missing from my own”可知,作者被完全地从舒适区中撞了出来,感受到了自己的生活中缺失的那种激情。由此可推知Leon改变了他的心态。另
12、外,第一段中的“on a voyage through India designed to refresh my spirit”也是提示。4What is the best title of the passage?AA Chance to Make AcquaintancesBThe Power of Sports GamesCThe Pleasure from Indian SlumsDA Voyage of Finding the Self答案与解析:D考查主旨大意。根据全文内容尤其是第一段第一句“Recently I accepted a challenge to join Naasi
13、h, a motivational speaker, on a voyage through India designed to refresh my spirit”可知,这篇文章的主旨是寻找自我的一次旅行。B2019成都第一次诊断IHOUSE 20172018 DINING SERVICES NOTICEInternational House (IHouse) serves meals that international students can choose from. On holidays only one meal is served. Meals do not carry ove
14、r from term to term. You have the option of purchasing extra meals through Dining Services. Included in the IHouse Room & Board package is a resident meal plan. The meals per period will be as indicated:MealsHoursDaysBreakfast7:15 am 9:30 amMonday FridayLunch11:30 am 1:30 pmMonday FridayDinner6:00 p
15、m 8:00 pmMonday SundayBrunch9:30 am 1:00 pmSaturdays & SundaysMeal Cards Dining Services operate on a computerized system. Your student ID or IHouse Access Card will serve as your meal card and get coded in the computer system. NO MEALS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT PRESENTATION OF A VALID MEAL CARD OR
16、CASH. If your card is damaged, you are responsible for replacing your card and then contact Dining Services to have it coded again before entering the dining area.Removal of Food or Supplies Removing food or supplies from the Dining Facility, without permission, may result in additional charges to y
17、our Room & Board to pay the costs or any related expenses.Special Diets Dining Services provide a variety of meal options, including religious selections. Although not guaranteed, special diets can usually be accommodated within our ability. You may arrange a meeting with our dining staff to discuss
18、 any special diet concerns or food allergies by emailing ihdiningberkeley.edu.Physical Disabilities The International House Dining Facility is accessible to all disabled residents. However, the residents must be accompanied by their personal nurses for meal assistance. They will receive a meal free
19、of charge at the time assistance is given.体裁:应用文题材:社会生活主题:Ihouse餐饮服务【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了IHouse的餐饮服务、供餐时间等,重点介绍了就餐卡的使用规定以及为残疾人提供的便利等。【难句分析】If your card is damaged, you are responsible for replacing your card and then contact Dining Services to have it coded again before entering the dining area.分析:该句为主从复合句。
20、句中“If your card is damaged”为If引导的条件状语从句,主句中使用了have sth. done结构“have it coded”。译文:如果你的卡损坏了,你有责任更换你的卡,然后联系餐饮服务部门,在你进入用餐区之前把它重新编码。5How many meals are usually served every week?A17. B18.C19. D20.答案与解析:C考查细节理解和观察与比较的能力。根据第一段中的表格信息可知,从周一到周五,供应的有五顿早餐和五顿午餐;从周一到周日,一共供应七顿晚餐;周六和周日都供应早午餐,每周一共供应十九顿饭菜,故C项正确。6What
21、 can you do if your meal card doesnt work properly?APay in cash. BGet food free.CHave it repaired. DGet it coded.答案与解析:A考查细节理解和分析能力。根据第二段第三句“NO MEALS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT PRESENTATION OF A VALID MEAL CARD OR CASH”可知,如无法提供有效的餐卡或现金,将无法用餐。据此可知,餐卡失效时使用现金支付也可以正常用餐,故A项正确。7What can we learn from the p
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