2020版高考英语新探究大一轮复习Unit10Money知能演练轻松闯关含2020届新题含解析北师大.doc
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1、Unit 10 Money课时练1阅读理解提速练学生用书P278(单独成册) 阅读理解A(2019太原模拟)ShapeAccording to its website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active lifestyles.This womens health magazine covers everything from diet and exercise to psychology.What is great about Shape is that it knows that it must cover a lot mo
2、re than fitness to give women all the information they need to stay healthy.Besides all the great features included in its print magazine, it also has an easily accessible website that anyone can use.Womens DayWomens Day is not only specifically a womens health magazine, but also includes a little i
3、nformation of what Shape has, along with more information on other aspects of life: family, money, travel and style. Many of the articles in Womens Day deal with specific diseases that are common to women, such as heart disease, breast cancer and others.Womens HealthFrom tips to recent health news t
4、o articles about world affairs, Womens Health has everything that you expect in a womens health magazine. Another great feature is that Womens Health has a great website full of information, as well as articles from past magazines that you can check out. This is a great resource, since it lets you g
5、et to see articles well at the office.FitnessThis magazine covers important topics such as physical fitness, health & beauty, and mental health. It offers something new in each issue, and its always easy to understand. The workouts are clearly presented with good photos to illustrate(说明) every movem
6、ent, and almost all can be done without making a trip to the gym.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一些女性生活健康杂志。1Whats the purpose of writing the text?ATo describe some famous websites.BTo predict the bestselling writers.CTo introduce some health magazines for women.DTo advertise some fashion magazines for women.C解析:写作意图题
7、。通读全文,根据Shape中的“According to its website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active lifestyles.”, Womens Day中的“Womens Day is not only specifically a womens health magazine, but also includes a little information of what Shape has”, Womens Health中的“Womens Health has everything that you expec
8、t in a womens health magazine”,以及Fitness中的“This magazine covers important topics such as physical fitness, health & beauty, and mental health.”, 我们不难发现本文是一则广告, 主要介绍了一些女性生活健康杂志, 故选C项。2How is Womens Day different from the others?AIt deals with many life problems.BIt provides information on family life
9、.CIt includes many articles about women.DIt gives people a lot of health information.A解析:细节理解题。根据Womens Day中的“includes a little information of.aspects of life”可知, Womens Day 不同于其他杂志的是它处理许多生活问题。故选A项。3What makes the information in Fitness easy to understand?AGood examples.BImportant topics.CInterestin
10、g stories.DIllustrative pictures.D解析:细节理解题。根据Fitness中的“The workouts are clearly presented with good photos to illustrate(说明) every movement, and almost all can be done without making a trip to the gym.”可知, 说明性图片使Fitness提供的信息更容易理解。故选D项。B(2019昆明摸底测试)When she was found off the coast of California four
11、years ago, the fur seal, known as Ziggy Star, was skinny and fragile. She was unfit to return to the wild. And though a professional rescue team took her in to care for her, Ziggy continued to decline.“I wouldnt have given her next week,” says Uriarte, a surgeon who led a recent firstofitskind brain
12、 operation on the seal.The operation was the first of its kind to treat hydrocephalus in fur seals. The surgical team at Tufts was unable to find any documented evidence of a similar procedure, so they needed a lot of preparation to operate on Ziggys brain. The biggest concern in operating on Ziggy
13、was how to control the animals anesthesia(麻醉)“When theyre under anesthesia, their bodys reaction includes decreasing their heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing,”says Flower, who observes Ziggy and the other animals care, describing the special challenges of operating on seals. On the day of the
14、 surgery, Flower says that she and her team “were all quite anxious not knowing what would happen”. Moving quickly was extremely important; the longer she was under anesthesia, the more likely that she could lose her breathing, says the surgeon. The seal has been kept on land to prevent water from e
15、ntering the cut on her head.Now, Ziggy is eating a full diet and is beginning to gain weight again.“Recently Ive allowed her to go swimming,” says Flower. However, the source of Ziggys neurological disorder(神经紊乱) is still a mystery.“My theory is that when she was found, she had a head injury,”Uriart
16、e says.“Hit by a boat maybe.That happens a lot with seals.” Flower is less willing to guess.“I dont think theres enough information to make that assumption. We just dont know what happened to her.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Ziggy Star是一只在加利福尼亚海岸被发现的非常瘦弱的海豹,因为Ziggy有脑积水,医生为她进行了手术,她现在已经能够正常进食,体重也在逐步恢复,但究竟是什么导致了她的神
17、经紊乱,这依旧是一个谜。4When first found, Ziggy Star looked _Athin and weakBactive and excitedCbloody and fierceDstrong and energeticA解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“When she was found off the coast of California four years ago, the fur seal, known as Ziggy Star, was skinny and fragile.”中的skinny(极瘦的)和fragile(虚弱的)可知A项正确。5Wha
18、t was the most challenging task on the day of the operation?AHelping the seal regain her breathing.BUsing anesthesia properly on the seal.CMaking full preparations for the operation.DBalancing the functions of the seals organs.B解析:细节理解题。题干中的关键词是the most challenging task(最有挑战性的任务),据此定位到第二段中的“The bigg
19、est concern in operating on Ziggy was how to control the animals anesthesia(麻醉)”,由此可知,手术最大的挑战是如何控制麻醉,所以选B。6What can we learn about Ziggy after the operation?AShe is strong enough to live in the wild.BShe is suffering from a heart rate disorder.CShe has already become as heavy as before.DShe is recov
20、ering from the brain operation.D解析:推理判断题。题干的关键词是after the operation,据此定位到文章最后一段第一句“Now, Ziggy is eating a full diet and is beginning to gain weight again.”,由此可知,手术后,海豹已经能够正常进食,体重也在恢复,所以选D。7What is probably the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show humans love for a creature.BTo find out a way
21、 to operate on a seal.CTo remember an injured seal in danger.DTo explore the reasons for a seals injury.A解析:写作意图题。作者在文章中介绍了拯救受伤海豹的过程,旨在说明人们对于动物的爱护,所以选A。C(2019河北五个一名校联考)Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, bec
22、ause they convey regrets, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I c
23、ould do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding(衬垫) on to the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I dont only avoid those “if only” moment
24、s when it comes to safety. Its equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had forgone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my
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