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1、 2014-2015学年海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习英语2015.1 四、单选 22.Lucy loves music and she takes lessons. A.cooking B.acting C.piano D.history 23.Where do you live? -I live an apartment. A. in B.of C.for D.on 24.- you come to play soccer with me? -Sure, I d love to. A.Need B.May C.Must D.Can 25.Beijing has become much tha
2、n before. A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful 26. milk do we need to make the bread? A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often 27. you study hard, you will get good grades. A.If B.So C.And D.But 28.Jeff and his father an NBA game tomorrow. A.watch B.watched C.were w
3、atching D.are going to watch 29.David asked his classmates for the New Year Party with him. A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared 30.My brother a song in the school show last week. A.sings B.will sing C.sang D.has sung 31.No one knows what the future . A.like B.is like C.will like D.will be
4、like 五、完形填空 A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man s house. The old man seldom came out and never said hello to neighbors. The boy knocked on the door and . Slowly, the door opened, “ What do you want?” the old man said. “ Uh, sir, I am selling magazines and, uh, I was wondering if y
5、ou would like to one?” The old man looked at the boy, saying nothing. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had dog figurines( 小雕像 ) above the fireplace. “ Do you collect dogs?” the little boy asked. “ Yes, they are my family here.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and
6、 said, “ No, boy, I don t need any . ” The little boy felt for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy headed back to the old man s house with it. He knocked the door again and the old man came right to the door. “ Boy, I thought I told you no
7、magazine.” “ No, sir, I know that. I wanted to you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old man s face lit up. The old man was and said,” Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doingthis?” The boy smiled at the old man and said, “ you like dogs.” From that story on, the old man started c
8、oming out and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. This nice gesture(举动 )changed both their lives forever. 32.A.waited B.turned C.moved D.jumped 33.A.watch B.cover C.catch D.buy 34.A.always B.just C.never D.already 35. A.dogs B.books C.magazines D.newspapers 36. A.sad B.angry C.glad D.fre
9、sh 37. A.in B.on C.to D.for 38. A.hold B.carry C.take D.bring 39. Abored B.worried C.suprised D.relaxed 40. A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.Until 41. A.simple B.free C.easy D.common 六、阅读理解 A Vote(投票 ) for Me ! Bette and Steve are both running for class president( 班长 ). I want to be your next class pre
10、sident. I have been at this school for four years. If I become the president, I will get a classroom computer for us. We can also raise money to buy some books for the class library. Everyone likes school trips, so I ll plan a lot of trips this year. Most importantly, I will put an idea box on the w
11、all for you to tell me about your ideas. A vote for me is a vote for a year. I m new at school, so I can bring many new ideas if I become the president. I planned our class party on the last day of school and I can do the same for this class.I also think that we should have a class pet. It s a great
12、 way to learn about animals. Please choose me as your next president. 42.Berry has been at this school for . A.one year B.two years C.three years D.four years 43.For his vote, Steven will plan . A.a lot of trips B.a sports meeting C.to have a class pet D.to buy some books 44.Both Steve and Bette wan
13、t to get for the class. A.a computer B.an idea box C.a library D.some money B The story of Dr. Percy Julian is an example of the one person s hard work and bravery. Percy was born in 1899 in Alabama. Because he was Afican American, he couldn t go to the same schools as white children. The schools he
14、 went to did not teach science. And yet, he became greatly interested in the science of chemistry. After college, Percy wanted to go to graduate school so he could become a chemist. But one school after another turned him down beca use of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He
15、got his master s degree(硕士学 位)in 1923. Then he went to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr, Percy Julian, doctor of chemistry. For the rent of his life, Dr. Julian worked with chemicals(化学物质 )found in plants. He know that some plants had chemicals that could heal( 治愈 )people. So he created those same c
16、hemicals in a lab. That meant more people could get the medicines they need. He developed chemicals that treated people with eye diseases and ease the pain that some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products. After working at a company in Chicago for many
17、years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then he started a school that young people to be chemists. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, his discoveries(发现 ) continue to help millions of people. 45.Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student. A.education B.computer C.chemistry D.geograp
18、hy 46.After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy Julian . A.had his own lab B.went to Europe C.got his doctor s degree D.taught science at a high school 47.According to the passage, Dr. Percy Julian . A.could not go to school for his skin color B.helped many people with his discoveries C.m
19、ade a lot of money from his company D.was a famous doctor working in a hospital C What is a working day like for an employee? Nowadays, most workers spend eight hours working at their desks every day. Many companies make rules. They ask workers not to come late or leave early. But in the future, the
20、re may be no offices anymore. People will have meetings through the Internet instead of sitting in the same room. Workplace and time will be far more flexible. To meet their needs, employees can have flexible start and finish times or work at home. Citrix, a leader company in moble technology, relea
21、sed a report last month. According to it, office space will be 17 percent smaller in 2020. The workplace will provide just seven desks for every ten workers. By that time, 29 percent of people will no longer work in a traditional office. They will do their work at home, in hotels or in coffee shops.
22、 The trend that fewer employees will work in the office is called the mobile work styl e. “ Mobile ” means to move. A quarter of companies around the world have taken up this work style. For employees, a mobile work style allows people to make use of their time and workplace free. It helps cut their
23、 traveling fees and makes for a better balance between work and play. For companies, the new work style saves them money. However, as workers may connect their companies in different ways at different places, employers need to pay more attention to protecting their date( 数据 ) and information. Mick H
24、ollison, vice president of Citrix, is a supporter of the mobile work style idea. “ The result of a mobile work style is a stronger organization(机构 ) with high ability people doing their best,” he said to the Investor s Business Daily. 48.According to the report of Citrix, . A.future offices will be
25、smaller with fewer workers B. future offices will provide one desk for each worker C.all people will work at home, in hotels or in coffee shops D.people will work through the Internet and share information 49.Why is the mobile work style getting more popular? A.Because workers will become more talen
26、ted and creative B. Because it helps both the workers and companies save money C. Because workers pay more attention to their data and information. D. Because it allows the companies to make use of their time and workplace. 50. The underlined word “ flexible” in the first paragraph means . A. crowde
27、d B.strict C.traditional D.changeable 51.What is the best title for this article? A. An Office Report from Citrix B. A Work Day in the future C.A New Work Style in the future D. Not Enough Room for Offices 七、五选四 Best Friends Are Forever “ You re my best friend.” It s the nicest thing you can say to
28、someone. .Good friendships begin in middle school. It s the place you begin to develop your own personality( 个性 ). Your parents aren t around so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates. You talk with them, you work with them and 53 . But not all of them will become yo
29、ur” best ” friends. Best people are the people who like you and understand you the most. They are easy to work and have fun with. 54 . Sometimes you can feel a little lonely, because you don t have a best friend now. 55 .Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic( 魔力 ). And when you find yo
30、ur best friend, the magic will last forever. A.And it s also the nicest thing you can hear from someone. B.That doesn t mean you won t have one in the future C.But sometimes it s not easy to find a best friend D.How to make friends E.You become friends with them 八、阅读与表达 In Britain, some people say t
31、hey would do anything if a famous person they love asked them to! One in three people in Britain have a new type of illness: they love a famous person too much. Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair! It is not just the teenagers;, adults(成年人 ) have the s
32、ame problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life. Loving a famous person in two ways There are two ways of worshipping( 崇拜 ) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. In another more serious way, people have ver
33、y strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. This is not normal and is an illness. Too much hero worship can be bad Experts report that there are both good and bad sides of loving someone famous . People who do so for fun are found to be happier. However, those who have strong feelin
34、gs for a famous person will probably feel more lonely and worried. “ Worshipping famous people is not necessarily a bad thing,” Dr .John, an expert said, “ However, like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you.” 56. What is the new type of illness in British ? 57.Do adults have the
35、same problem? 58. How will people probably feel if they have strong feelings for a famous person? 59.What does the writer want to tell us? 九、完成句子 60.为了成为一名作家,我坚持写文章。In order to be a writer, I on writing articles. 61.我擅长数学,所以我希望成为一名工程师。I am math, so I want to be an engineer. 62.每个人都应该参与拯救地球活动。Everyon
36、e should in saving the earth. 63 如果你有问题,你可以跟我谈谈。, you can talk to me. 十、书面表达 64.请根据中英文提示,写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60 词的短文。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 学校校刊郑州为下学期的第一期刊物策划一个栏目“NTR ” .现向全校同学征集新学期的决心。请你根据以下问 题,从学校和生活两个方面谈谈你的决心。 What are you going to do next term?(Help others? Spend time with family? Get good grades? Or ?) Why
37、do you want to do them? How are you going to do them? 海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习 英语 参考答案及听力录音材料 2015. 1 听力理解(共26 分) 一、听对话选择与对话内容相符的图片。(共 4 分,每小题1 分) 1.B 2. B 3. C 4. A 二、听对话或独白,选择最佳选项。(共 12 分,每小题1 分) 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 三、听对话,记录关键信息。(共 10 分,每小题2 分) 17. food 18. fro
38、nt 19. Use 20. 3/three 21.fruit 知识运用(共20 分) 四、单项填空(共10 分,每小题1 分) 22.C 23. A 24. D 25.B 26.B 27.A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 五、完形填空(共 10 分,每小题1 分) 32.A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37.B 38.D 39. C 40.B 41. A 阅读理解(共36 分) 六、阅读理解(共 20 分,每小题2 分) 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46.A 47.B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51.C 七、阅读短文,还原句
39、子。(共 8 分, 每小题 2 分) 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B 八、阅读短文,回答问题。(共 8 分,每小题2 分) 56. People love a famous person too much. / Loving a famous person too much. 57. Yes. / Yes, they do. 58. They will probably feel more lonely and worried. 59. Dont love a famous person too much. 书面表达(共18 分) 九、完成句子(共 8 分,每小题2 分) 60
40、. keep 61. good at 62. play a part /role 63. If you have ( any ) problems/ questions / a problem /question 十、文段表达(共 10 分) 64. A new term means that all of us have the chance to start over again. After the relaxing winter vacation, its time to make new term s resolutions to help me be better. My firs
41、t resolution is about improving relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together! Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help the
42、m with their English. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them. Another one is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. Besides, reading is fun. My resolutions are promises to myself. I believe I ca
43、n be anything I want if I try my best. 附 1:书面表达评分标准: 请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。 第一档:( 108 分) 完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑 性。 第二档:( 86 分) 基本符合题目要求,观点正确, 要点齐全。 语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺, 语意基本连贯, 表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。 第三档:( 63 分) 部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。 语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺, 表达
44、不够清楚, 影响整体理解。 第四档:( 30 分) 与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。 附 2:听力理解材料 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、 B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。 1. W: What do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a basketball player. 2. W: How do you make a banana milk shake? M: First, peel some bananas. 3. W: I think I ll take a b
45、us to the meeting. M: If you do, you ll be late. 4. W: Can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin is going to be here. M: Oh, I d love to. But I must study for a math test. 二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或 独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话,完成第5 至第 6 小题。 M: Are you going to the school party in
46、the evening? W: Yes, I am. I m going to wear my new jeans. M: You cant do that! W: What will happen if I do? M: If you do, the teachers won t let you in. You should wear your new dress. W: That s a great idea. 请听一段对话,完成第7 至第 8 小题。 W: Hey, Tony . I m going to the park to fly my kites. M: Hi, Jenny. Y
47、ou fly kites in the park? W: Yeah, I also make them. M: Oh, that s really cool! W: Yeah, what kind of hobby do you have? M: Well, I really like making model trains. W: Those look like a lot of work. M: Yeah, they are, but they look really cool after youve finished. W: They do! 请听一段对话,完成第9 至第 10 小题。
48、W: Hi, Henry. Where are you now? M: I m near Long Bridge. Where are you? W: I m on the corner of West Street. I m going to the bank. M: Do you want to meet for coffee? W: Yes. That s a good idea. Where shall we meet? M: Let s meet at Old Bike? W: What s that? M: You know! It s the big coffee shop ne
49、ar Long Bridge. W: Oh, yeah, I remember. When shall we meet? M: I ll meet you in twenty minutes. Is that ok? W: Great! 请听一段对话,完成第11 至第 13 小题。 W: It seems that you go to the gym a lot these days. M: Actually I am trying to lose weight. I do exercise every week. W: If you want to lose weight, running is very necessary. I run every day. I am not as heavy as before. See? M: Yeah, you look much thinner than before. Is there anything that I should pay attention to while running? W: You d better start with a low speed. Drink water every 15 min
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