新职业英语_综合英语2_Unit6.pdf
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1、Unit 6 新职业英语 Conte nts Listening tosit or standin a particularpositionin ordertobepainted,drawn or photographed e.g.Pollution posesa threat to the continued existence of this species. Tran:她摆了个姿势微笑着让摄影师拍照。 She posed and smiled for the cameraman. Reading A pose List words which are frequently used wi
2、th pose . pose a problem difficulty risk threat challenge question danger dilemma pose Reading A Complete the sentences with the words in the column. as for (1) Police officers posing _ customers were sold of the stolen items. (2) The leaders posed briefly _ photographs before returning to the confe
3、rence hall. as for Reading A pose n. issomethingwhichcouldbedangeroustoyou,yourhealth or safety,or yourplansor reputation. e.g.Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population. Tran:每个人都意识到抽烟的危害。 Everyone is aware of the hazards of smoking. Reading A hazard Compl
4、ete the sentences with the words in the column. to for (1) Polluted water sources are a hazard _ wildlife. (2) Wet roads are a hazard _ drivers. hazard to to a.causingproblemsor thelossofsomething;costinga lotof money, esp. when this is regarded as unreasonableor unnecessary e.g.a costlymistake/fail
5、ure e.g.Mining can be costlyin terms of lives. Tran:卖自己房子是一件高成本,耗时间的差事。 Selling your house can be a costly and time-consuming business. Reading A costly v. toinvolvesomethingasa necessary partor result e.g.The work entailsdriving a long distance every day. Tran:这样大的投资不可避免地带来一些风险。 Such a large invest
6、ment inevitably entails some risks. Reading A entail Spring Festival Gala is a golden opportunity for advertising. A good example is _ (2010年晚会上赵本山的节目), which _ ( 节目 里面有很多植入广告), _ (为广告商带来了良好的营销效果) Zhao benshans show in the 2010 gala was enclosed with a number ofadvertisements creating sound marketin
7、g effect for those advertisers. v.tocorrectsomethingthatiswrongor notin itsnormal state e.g.It s a terrible situation and we should right it as soon as possible. Tran:这个错误正在被纠正。 The mistake is being righted. Reading A right (= withregardto)concerningsomeone or something e.g.The company s position in
8、 regard toovertime is made clear in their contracts. Tran:关于你近来提交的工作申请,恐怕我们不能提供这份 工作给你。 In regard to your recent application, I am afraid we are unable to offer you the job. Reading A in regard to a. that must be done becauseit is a law or someonein authorityordersyouto e.g.Wearing seat belts in car
9、s is compulsory by law. Tran:在许多大学英语是一门必修课。 English is a compulsory subject in many universities. Reading A compulsory n. a punishmentfor breakinga law,rule or contract e.g.The law imposes tough penaltieson advertisers who do not tell the truth. Tran:逃票旅游的惩罚金额是 200美元。 The penalty for traveling witho
10、ut a ticket is $200. Reading A penalty v. toarrangefor somethingimportanttostart e.g.The government has initiated a program of economic reform. Tran:知识分子围绕恐怖主义的话题掀起了一场 讨论。 Intellectuals have initiated a debate on terrorism. Reading A initiate dependingon e.g.They have authority to decide, subject to
11、the ministers approval. Tran:我们的计划根据天气而定。 Our plans may change subject to the weather. Reading A subject to beinga goodresultor an advantageof someone or something e.g.These reforms were in the best interests of the local government. Tran:为了安全起见,加油站禁止吸烟。 In the interest of safety, smoking is forbidd
12、en at the gas station. Reading A in the interest(s) of v.to becomeor make somethingbecomesmaller,weaker, etc. e.g.I don t want to diminishher achievements, but she did have a lot of help. Tran:这些记忆不会随时间淡淡消逝。 These memories will not be diminished by time. Reading A diminish n. a particularmethodyouus
13、etoachievesomething e.g.Different circumstances involve adopting different tactics . Tran:他们尝试了各种策略来防止醉驾。 They tried all kinds of tactics to stop drink driving. Reading A tactic a.(notusuallybeforenoun)easyto seeor understand e.g.It was apparent from her face that she was really upset. Tran: 很快大家都清楚
14、他不能唱歌。 It soon became apparent to everyone that he couldn t sing. Reading A apparent apparent a. 1) easily noticed or understood显而易见的;明白易懂的 2) seeming to have a particular quality, feeling, or attitude 显得的,表面上的 Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Her anxiety was apparent to everyone.
15、大家都看得出她焦虑不安。 2. I was shocked by Joes apparent lack of concern for his child. 乔看上去对自己的孩子漠不关心,这使我很震惊。 apparent apparently ad. 1) based only on what you have heard, not on what you are certainis true据说;听说 e.g. 1.Apparentlysheresignedbecauseshehadan argumentwith her boss. 据说, 她辞职是因为她和老板吵了一架。 2. I wasnt
16、 there, but apparentlyit was a good party. 我当时不在,但据我所知,那聚会搞得不错。 2) used for saying what seems to be true when people do not yet know all the facts of a situation 似乎;貌似(真实) e.g. 1. She managed to climb out of the car, apparently unhurt. 她设法爬出了车外,看上去并未受伤。 2. The ministers met but apparently failed to
17、make progress. 部长们开了会,但似乎没有取得什么进展。 v. to startto sellthingsto an area or country,or to havean influencethere;tomoveintoor throughsomething e.g. The company has been successful in penetratingoverseas markets this year. Tran:爆炸的声音穿透了最厚的墙壁。 The noise of the explosion penetrated the thickest walls. Read
18、ing A penetrate v.to get inside an object or body by getting through sth. Anael s angelic voice will _ with its enchanting beauty, as she sings and chants her spirit- affirming melodies. Complete the sentences with penetrate. Cats have keen eyes that _. penetrate the darkness penetrate your heart Re
19、ading A penetrate recovery n.the action or process of getting something back; the process of becoming well again after an illness or injury e.g.Theres a reward for information leading to the recovery of the missing diamonds. Tran: 父亲从手术中获得完全的康复 My father has made a full recovery from the operation.
20、Reading A v. tomakesomethingknowntothepublic e.g.He refused to publicize his project. Tran: 这个慈善工作通过媒体被大力宣扬。 The work of the charity has been widely publicized through the media. Reading A publicize A- Task-1 Task 1 Completethe followingtableaccordingto the passage. damage to the brand name compulso
21、ry voluntary consumer organizations retail wholesale individual consumer reduced trust in the manufacturer Reading A A-Task-2-1 1. What is the purpose of a product recall? 2. When is a product recall necessary? 3. What do a country s consumer protection laws usually have concerning product recalls?
22、Task 2 Answerthe followingquestionsaccordingto the passage. To prevent the distribution, sales and use of a product which may pose a safety hazard to consumers. When there is probability that the use of the product would cause health consequences, injury or death. They usually has regulations in reg
23、ard to how much of the cost the maker will have to bear, situations in which a recall is compulsory, or penalties for failure to recall. Reading A A-Task 2-2 4. What can a consumer do to bring public attention to corporate misconduct? 5. Why is it difficult for the public to learn about product reca
24、lls? An individual consumer can write to newspapers and post information on product defects. Because companies do not always publicize a recall in an effort to limit the cost of replacing the product. Reading A Business Know-how Promoting Excellence in Quality Control Develop a quality control syste
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