【精选】虚拟语气练习题及答案.pdf
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1、* 虚拟语气练习题 用所给动词的适当形式填空: Part A. 1. If people _(drive) more slowly, there wouldn t be so many accidents. 2. If you had worked carefully, you _(not make) so many mistakes. 3. The boat wouldn t have drifted away, if we _ (tie) it up. 4. If I had known you already _(have) a typewriter, I _(not, buy) one
2、 for your birthday. 5. If he _(be) here this afternoon I would go with him. 6. If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _(postpone). 7. But for your help, we _(not be) able to finish the work in time. 8. If it _(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 9. I wish I
3、_(study) hard while I was young. 10. It is about time that fence _(mend). 11. My request is that we _(hold) another session to discuss the problem. 12. It is strange that the car _(break) down at exactly the same place where it _(break) down yesterday. 13. The baby smiled as if he _(understand) what
4、 his mother _(say). 14. He talked as if he _(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _(do) most of it. 15. If only we _(have) a phone! I m tired of queuing outside the public phone box. 16. - “ Can we come in late tomorrow? ”- “ I d rather you _(come) in on time. ” 17. He looks as if he _(be
5、) ill for a long time. 18. He always talks as though he _(address) a public meeting. 19. If a metal _(heat), it will expand. 20. I _(stay) home if it rains this evening. Part B. 1. She would call you immediately if she _(need) help. 2. If I had seen the movie, I _(tell) you all about it now. 3. If h
6、e _(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight. 4. _ I _(take) my umbrella with me when I _(come) out this morning, I _(not be) so wet now. 5. If you had listened to me, you _ (not be) in such trouble now. 6. I wish they _ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on m
7、y work. 7. It is inconceivable that he _ (not see) me that day for I _(wave) to her. 8. What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _(cut) down. 9. Mr. Jones would rather _(stay) home last night. 10. Henry would rather that his brother _(work) in the same department as he does. 11. E
8、lectric current flows through a conductor as though it _(be) a fluid. 12. We _(invite) her to the party but we didn t know that she _(already, come) back from abroad. 13. Today s industrial production _(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics. 14. I hate driving. I d m
9、uch rather you _(drive). 15. The guests _(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them. 16. Mother_(feel) anxious if I came home late. 17. Even if I _(be) with you then, I _(can, not, do) much for you. 快乐常在 * 21.A less conscientious man _(not, try) so hard to get this job done. 22.Do yo
10、u wish that you _(have) a sister like her? 23.Isn t it surprising that he _(have) two car accidents during the past week? 选择题: 18. If I _ you, I d join the army. A. am B. was C. were D. would be 19. “ If the sun _ tomorrow, what would we do? ” A. will not rise B. would not rise C. did not rise D. do
11、es not rise 20. If you _ to see Mary, what would you tell her? A. are B. will be going C. must D. were 21. I would have said “ Hello ”to him if I _ your brother. A. could see B. had seen C. will see D. will have seen 22. If you had wanted to buy a record, what _? A. would you buy B. had you bought C
12、. would you have bought D. would you be buying 23. If the tablets had dissolved, John _. A. would probably die B. had probably died C. probably would be died D. would probably have died 24. _ if you had lost your watch? A. Hadn t you been upset B. Wouldn t you be upset C. Weren t you upset D. Wouldn
13、 t you have upset 25. - “ I was so sorry to hear about Jack.” - “ If he had made more friends here, he might _.” A. have stayed B. have stay C. stayed D. stay 26. If I had a bike, I _ it to you yesterday. A. would have lent B. would lend C. would have lend D. could lend 27. _, John would not have fa
14、iled. A. If he has listened to me B. Had he listened to me C. If he listened to me D. As he listened to me 28. Had Alice been more hardworking, she _. A. had not failed B. would not have failed C. would not fail D. could not be failed 29. - “ Steve made a reservation already”. -“ _ he change his min
15、d, he can cancel it.” A. Should B. Would C. If D. So 30. I wished it _ but it did. A. occurred not B. did not accur C. had not occurred D. would not occur 31. I _ Professor Jones had taught me this equation. A. believe B. deeply think C. wish D. suppose 32. The sun rises in the east and sets in the
16、west, so it seems as if the sun _ around the earth. 快乐常在 * A. circles B. is circling C. be circling D. were circling 24. The computer “ teacher ” was talking with his students as though it _ a human teacher. A. was B. were C. had been D. be 25. Jane appears as though she _ the secret. A. knows B. kn
17、ew C. has known D. had known 26. If only she _ of Aunt Ruth! A. was not terribly so frightened B. were not terribly so frightened C. be not so terribly frightened D. were not so terribly frightened 27. - “ I think that the Smiths were embarrassed by Jane s generosity. ” -“ She insisted _ it as a gif
18、t.” A. no them to accept B. their accepting C. that they accept D. that they accepted 28. The chairman requested that _. A. the members studied the problem more carefully B. the problem were more carefully studied C. the problem could be studied with more care D. the members study the problem more c
19、arefully 29. - “ Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim? ” -“ She suggested that he _ a card with all of our names on it.” A. send B. sends C. to send D. sending 30. The idea is that we _ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first. A. will send B. had sent C. send D. be sent 31. It is necessary th
20、at this machine-tool _ every day. A. be oiled B. oil C. is to be oiled D. oiled 32. - “ That s a beautiful coat in the window. ” -“ It certainly is. If I had the money _ buy it. ” A. I d B. I ll C. I may D. I shall 33. - “ Why didn t you help him? ” -“ I would have _ I didn t have the money. ” A. if
21、 B. and C. but D. otherwise 34. Jill would rather we _ now, but we must go to work. A. not leave B. had not left C. didn t leave D. not to be left 35. I d just as soon _ those important papers with you. A. that you won t take B. your not taking C. please don t you take D. you didn t take 36. The hou
22、semaster was very strict. He asked that we _ television on week nights. A. not watch B. not be watching C. must not watch D. should not have watched 37. I hadn t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _. A. him calling me B. that he would call me C. him to call me D. that he call me 快乐常在 * 38.
23、_ at the price list, he d have known what to expect. A. Had Mr. Robinson looked B. If Mr. Robinson looked C. If Mr. Robinson would have looked D. Had Mr. Robinson been looking 39. - “ Shall I open the window? ” -“ I d rather _. ” A. you had better not B. you don t C. you shouldn t D. you didn t 40.
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