新人教版高中英语选修八强化练习:unit1section1(含答案).pdf
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1、Unit 1 A land of diversity Section Warming up; Prereading, Reading came true 6as much as possible 7compared to(be nothing compared to sb./sth. 表示“比起 , 算不了什么”) 8has a population of 9By no means is she 10Its said .单项填空 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1Less than twenty percent of the employees in their
2、 company are women. That is to say,men are in the_. Amajority Bactivity Cpossibility Dminority 答案: A结合前一句可知,男士占多数,in the majority“占多数,大半”。 activity“活动”; possibility“可能性”; minority“少数”。 2A new cure for the disease is_to be discovered. Alike B. likely Cpossible Dprobable 答案: B此处需要填形容词作表语,首先排除A 项;possi
3、ble和 probable只 能用 it 作形式主语,不能用人或物作主语,但likely 可以。 3These are the highest_that have ever been given by the government. Adistinctions Bacquisitions Cexpansion Dconnections 答案:Adistinction“差别,卓越,荣誉”;acquisition“获得”;expansion“扩 展”; connection“联系”。根据语境“这些是政府迄今授予的最高荣誉。”故选 A 项。 4Remember to_a good state of
4、mind even if you should fail plenty of times. Atake up Bbrush up Cget up Dkeep up 答案: D考查动词短语的含义及语境。此处keep up意为“保持”。句意: 即使你屡屡失败,你也要记住保持良好的心态。 5 An uncle of mine lived_cancer for over 20 years , and died_January at the age of 86. Afor;from Bwith;of Cwith;in Dagainst ;with 答案:C考查介词辨析。 live with “容忍,忍受
5、”; die in January“在一月份 去世”。 6Mark of Youth tells the story of four Senior 3 students in a top high school in the days_up to the national college entrance examination. Aled Bleading Chaving led Dbeing led 答案: B考查非谓语动词。句意: 全城高考讲述的是一所重点中学四名 高三学生通往高考那段时光的故事。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰the days。现 在分词的完成式通常不用作定语。 7 Aft
6、er_the top leader of the Communist Party of China , Xi Jinping urged the officials to give up their waste-generating habits. Aelected Belecting Cbeing elected Dto be elected 答案:C句意:在被选为中国共产党最高领导人后,习近平敦促官员改掉浪 费的习惯。在介词 after 后应用动名词形式,句子主语与elect 之间为被动关系,因 此用动名词的被动形式。 8Where did you pick up the wallet?
7、It was on the beach_we were taking a walk. Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhich 答案:A句意:你在哪儿捡的钱包? 就在我们散步的海边。答语是 强调句的省略结构,省略了that I picked up the wallet。where引导定语从句并在从 句中作状语。 9The teacher made_clear that ice cream is junk food. Ait Bthis Cthat Done 答案:A考查 it 的用法。句意:老师让大家明白了冰激凌是垃圾食品。it 在 句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语是that 引导的宾语从
8、句。 10I hope that you can remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends. _If only Susan had the same idea. AMy pleasure. BFor what? CWhy me? DBy all means. 答案: D句意:我希望你能够消除你和苏珊之间的分歧而成为好朋友。 当然可以。但愿苏珊也有同样的想法。by all means 表示“可以;当然行;没 问题”。 .阅读理解 A Christmastime in the city brings fo
9、rests of trees already cut and waiting to be sold. But some people like to drive to tree farms. Others wait for their trees to come to them. They order one from the pages of a catalog or on the Internet. Some say the easiest thing of all is to buy a man- made tree with Christmas lights already on it
10、. No falling needles to have to clean up. The National Christmas Tree Association says 33,000,000 real trees were sold last year, compared to 9,000,000 man-made ones. Man-made trees generally cost more, but they can be reused. Most natural trees are cut up and recycled, but some people buy trees tha
11、t can be planted. Most Christmas trees are now grown on farms instead of in forests. Twenty-one thousand tree farmers in the United States grow Christmas trees on more than 180,000 hectares. Oregon was the leading producer last year. Twenty-two percent of people who bought real trees last year chose
12、 them at a farm. Two percent of those people cut the trees themselves. The next most popular places were big stores like Walmart and Home Depot.Groups like the Boy Scouts also sell Christmas trees. But some people pay nothing for theirs. They steal it. Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, has man
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