【原创】高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇及表达汇总.pdf
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1、【原创】高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇及表达汇总 (一)餐馆场景: May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗?order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客 !)go Dutch AA 制(Let s go fifty fifty. ) steak牛排 cheese奶 酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品, go out for dinner
2、 / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街 ;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡 包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐 (二)邮局场景: stamp , envelope , package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 / 发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航
3、空信件 open an account 开一个账户postman/mailman, delivery (三)图书馆场景: library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小 说;magazine; periodical期刊 ; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚 款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? (四)医院及健康场景: aspirin 阿 司 匹 林 regular doctor 私
4、人 医 生 emergence department 急 诊 室 ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房 treatment 治疗手段take one s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温 / 血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸 / 药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感: have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉 咙痛 cough; fever。 What s up? ( 多用于
5、男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时 候,降调,语气非常郁闷。) (五)、电话场景: The line is bad/ bus
6、y / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。 long distance call 长途 电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is speaking. Who s speaking? / telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I ll call back later / again. I ll ring him / her up again. I couldn t get through. Sorry
7、, I m afraid you have the wrong number. (六)、酒店场景: make a reservation 预 定 房 间 reception desk 接 待 处 check in 入 住 check out 结 账 single room单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗 ?All the room are occupied. 房 间已满。 Can I have a s
8、uite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or non-smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。 Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage? (七)、超速场景: speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20. (八)、购物场景: store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心商品信息:size; colo
9、r; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价 格论高低 high, low 。bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,时 尚 out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销 / 缺 货 in stock 有货 (九)、天气场景:
10、 cloudy 阴 天 thunder 打 雷 strong/ high wind 大 风 tornado 龙 卷 风 typhoon 台 风 storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雪 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。 downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴。 经常和天气相联系的情况: vacation 和 flight(航班 ) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather) (十)、机场场景: flight 航班 Welcome on board
11、欢迎登机bound for飞往 方向去的 check in 办理登机 手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞 land 降落 (十一 )高考英语听力必记词汇 月份、星期、交通、货币(钱)、地点(情景用语)等词汇。 1、月份 January Jan. February Feb. March Mar. April Apr. May May. June Jun. July Jul. August Aug. September Sep(t). October Oct. November Nov. December Dec. 2、星期 Sunday Sun. Monday M
12、on. Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Wed(s). Thursday Thu. Friday Fri. Saturday Sat. 3、交通 Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subway(underground), boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed, 4、货币 (钱) U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar (HK$), yuan, RMB¥ , pound ( ), pocket change, coin, check, cash, c
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