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1、Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. 知识要点 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑 问部分用they 做主语 . 例: This is a new story, isnt it? Those are your parents, arent they? 陈述部分是there be 结构 , 疑问部分仍用there 例: There was a man named Paul, wasn t there? I am 后的疑问句 , 用 arent I ? 例: I am in Class 2, arent I? 陈述部分与含有not, no, ne
2、ver, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时 ,疑 问部分用肯定 .例: Few people liked this movie, did they? 但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定. 例: Your sister is unhappy, isnt she? 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语 , 疑问部分主语用it. 例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isnt it? 陈述句中主语是nobody, no one
3、, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部 分用 they 做主语 ; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的 不定代词时 , 疑问部分用it 做主语 . 例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesnt it? 当主语是第一人称I 时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时 , 且其后跟宾丛,这时 疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考
4、虑否定转移. 例: I don t think he can finish the work in time, can he? 前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (lets 开头时 , 后用 shall we?) 6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深. 7. miss: 思念 , 想念例: I really miss the old days. 错过 , 未中 , 未赶上 , 未找到 . 例: Its a pity that you miss the bus. 8. no more (用在句中 )=not any more (用在句尾 ) 指次数
5、 ; no longer ( 用在句中 )=not any longer (用在句尾 ) 指时间 . 9. right: adj. 正确的 , 对的 , 右边的 n. 右方 , 权利 adv. 直接地 . 10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与 can, be able to 连用 . 例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn t afford
6、 to pay such large salaries. 12. as well as 连词 , 不但 而且 强调前者 . (若引导主语 , 谓动与前者在人称和数上一 致 例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光. 13. alone = by oneself 独自一人 . lonely 孤独的 , 寂寞的 . 14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用. 15. die (v.) dead (adj.) dea
7、th (n.) dying ( 垂死的 相关习题: 一补写单词: 1.I m a _ of the dog . 2.But now Im more i_ in the music . 3.I u_ to be really quiet . Now I m outgoing . 4.I h_ to go out . It s time for class. 5.They are very f_ 6.Do you like c_ gum a lot ? 7.Can you tell us what you used to be l_? 8.We are having a music c _. 一 汉译英: 1 你过去是长头发吗? 2 我对英语很感兴趣。 3 我很担心你。 4 我害怕夜晚。 5 我过去惯于晚上开着灯睡觉。 6我真的很怀念以前的日子。 三、连词组句 (1) Mario ,short, used to, be (2) short hair, she ,used to, have (3) Amy ,didn t, used to ,short ,be ,you ? (4) use to ,did, you ,piano, the, play ? 四、看图,用used to完成句子。
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