2019高考英语复习练习题Unit3Ahealthylife含解析新人教版.pdf
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1、1 专题课件 A healthy life 李仕才 一、阅读理解 Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10.It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo M
2、ontana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail. When Lewis climbed o
3、n top of Lemhi Pass,140 miles south of Missoula, on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished by what was in front of him; high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow. Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anythi
4、ng in the Appalachians back East. Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and co
5、nserve the path as a sacred (神圣的 )gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it. The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on t
6、he trail at 7,033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊) .There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We
7、are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark. 2 1. We learn from the text that before 1805 . A. The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snow B. there were no people living in the western part of America C.no Americans kne
8、w of the existence of the Rocky Mountains D. the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States 2.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass . A. has changed a lot since 1805 B.is the meeting point of three cultures C. remains much the same as it was 200 years ago D. now attracts a large
9、 number of tourists to visit 3.Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably . A. two native Indians B. explorers of the early 19th century C. merchants who did business with the Indians D. travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass 4.We can infer from the text that when cros
10、sing the Lolo Pass the author . A. was attempting the impossible B. was trying to set a world record C. was following the trail of Lewis and Clark D. was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks 【文章大意】本文纪录的是一次追寻前人足迹的探险,尽管天气、路程等的艰难, 但是在 作者看来却是已经赶上了以前的探险者。 1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Nobody in what w
11、as then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East. 可知答案为C。 2.C 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第三段最后一句It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.可知答案为C。 4.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知,作者他们是沿着Lewis and Clark 3 的足迹进行探险的。 二、教材与语法填空 根
12、据教材课文内容,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It s easy for you to start smoking, but once you become addicted to it, you may find 1._ difficult for you to quit. Firstly, you may become 2._ (physical) addicted to nicotine. Secondly, you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to i
13、t. Smoking may have all kinds of 3._ (harm) effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only 4._ (affect) your physical fitness, but also does harm 5._ your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearan
14、ce of you may drive people around you away. So it s important that one quit smoking and live a 6._ (health) life. To quit smoking, you should be well - prepared and make a list of all the 7._ (benefit) you may get after quitting. 8._ (develop) some new habits like listening to music, reading novels
15、or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult 9._ doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep 10._ (try), you will eventually succeed. 答案: 1.it 2.physically 3.harmful 4.affect
16、s 5.to 6.healthy 7.benefits 8.Developing 9.a 10.trying 三、完形填空 I spent last summer volunteering at a hospital.It was a gift to _1_ so many amazing people and Id like to share one of these moments.One day,I was called to a room where a(n) _2_ woman was staying.Usually I helped with _3_ who were ready
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