山东省新高考统一考试英语模拟卷word版(含答案).pdf
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1、2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷 ) 英语 注意事项 : 1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在 本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读 ( 共两节,满分50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题2.5 分,满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Why go to Madrid? There may
2、 be a slight chill(寒冷 )in the air ,with temperatures staying around 15 in March,but Spain s handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up Even more attractive are the cultural events A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spains greatest artist , Picasso ,has just opened in the studio
3、 at the Fundaci n Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23 It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family Later this summer ,the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance(文艺复兴 )painter E1 Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado
4、 from 24 June to 5October How to go? The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJetfrom Bristol , Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and LutonBritish Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London CityRyanair flies from Manchester and Stansted ; Air Europa flies from Gat
5、wick. Barajas airport is 13kin north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8 ,but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes The fare to any station in the city centre is ?4 50 T
6、he airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock;?5 one wayIt takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre A taxi takes half the time A flat rate of ?30 covers most of central Madrid 1When will the exhibition about Picasso close? AOn 23 MarchBOn 11 May. COn 24 JuneDOn 5 October 2Whic
7、h airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? AEasyJet BRyanair CAir EuropaDBritish Airways 3What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? ATake a taxiBTake a city bus CTake Metro line 8DTake the airport express bus B My school appeared on the news last week because w
8、e had made all important change in our local area Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot It was a lot of work but it was all worth it I got blisters(水泡 )from digging ,and we all got insect bites ,too I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作 ), and then I
9、learned about the media Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplishedShe spoke with the producer The producer checked with the directors ,but they said there were plenty of stories similar to oursThey wanted to know what was special about our particular garden ,
10、since many schools plant them The teacher explained that ,after going on the Interact to learn about the prairie(大草原 ),we had made a prairie garden We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants,and then we planted them We did not water the garden ,but we did weed it We decided to let nat
11、ure water it with rain , since that was how prairies grew in the past We sent a picture of the garden to the news station In the picture ,the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students As a result ,the producer sent a reporter to our schoo1He interviewed the headmaster and
12、 asked him many questions about the garden After that ,they interviewed us ,and we explained to them what we had learned through this project That night,we watched the news ,and there we were The news reporter told our story It was only two minutes long ,but it was usWe were famousAll that work ,all
13、 those blisters,it was worth it We knew that when we saw the garden every day,but now we knew that the whole city thought so ,too 4What seemed to be the TV directors initial reaction to the garden? AThey were excited BThey were surprised CThey were worried DThey were uninterested 5What is special ab
14、out the garden? AWeeds were allowed to spread naturally BThe grass grew faster than common grass CThe seeds came from the plants of a prairie DUnderground water was used for the plants 6What does the underlined word “that”refer to in the last paragraph? AWe got blisters on our hands BOurhard work wa
15、s worthwhile CThe gardenwould be famous DThe project would be finished 7How did the author feel about the project? AAnnoyedBCuriousCProudDRegretful C Heads up!Across the country ,sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes Now,the American Medical Association(AMA)has a new set of guideli
16、nes aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussionsserious injuries caused by a blow to the head “By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place , we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to
17、the game too soon , which can put their health at further risk, ” said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr ,MD ,in a statement The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possibleThen,they are only to return to their sport with a doctors written
18、 approval The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC),a concussion is a type of traumatic( 创伤 )brain injury caused by a bump , blow , or jolt
19、to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forthThis type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull(颅骨 ) It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain The CDC says that between 1 6 million and 38 millio
20、n traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreationrelated activities occur in the USevery yearA study from the center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40of high school athletes return to playing before they shouldThe AMAs new guidelines should help to bring those numbers
21、 down 8Why does the AMA set the new guidelines? ATo raise safety standards of sports BTo protect athletes from concussions CTo set rules for health care evaluation DTo help players return to the game quickly 9What should young athletes who may have a concussion do? AAvoid using the head BLeave the f
22、ield forever CGet treatment in time DSwitch to another sport 10 What is paragraph 4 mainly about? AWhat a concussion isBWhat causes damage to brain cells CHow the CDC worksDHow a concussion can be prevented 11 Which of the following is the best title for the text? ARules for Safer Play BSports Injur
23、ies in the US CAdvice to Athletes DNew Policies for Doctors D Organic food is very popular It is also expensive Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food , but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200 more for organic food However,there are people who think it is a was
24、te of money There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food.Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals,such as pesticides(杀虫剂 )In many countries organic foods have special labelsThese guarantee that the products are natural Some people think organic means locally grown Origina
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