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1、2018-2019 学年广东省广州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷 一、语法选择(共1 小题;每小题15 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语 法性和上下文连货的要求j 所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项 徐黑 1(15 分)Have you heard friendship among animals before ? At a zoo in Germany , there ( 1) an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear No one is quite sure how the friendship fi
2、rst began One day,some workers in the zoo (2)a black cat in the bears cage (笼子)?And the two animals were playing (3) They even had ( 4)food together The workers were (5)that the small cat got so well along with the large bear The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, (6)it soon came back again So
3、 he let the cat live (7)the bear in the same cage And later the pair and( 8)unusual friendship became a hot topic at the zooAfter(9)together for years,the zoo made a new cage for the bearBut the cat was still in the old one , so it always walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear The bear
4、keeper finally was sorry about the cat and let it stay with the bear The cat and the bear got(10)than before Now if it is sunny, they(11)together in the sunWhat(12)good time they have ! They become one of(13)in the zoo Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have own make about friendship (14) wi
5、ll they make a good friend with These may surprise people,because they usually want animals (15)a good friend with other of same kind (1)A isBareCwill beDwere (2)A seeBsawC seesDseeing (3)A happyBhappinessChappilyDhappier (4)A manyBa lotC someD a few (5)A surpriseBsurprisesC surprisingD surprised (6
6、)A butB soC becauseD or (7)A forB withC atDto (8)A itB itsCtheirDthey (9)A livingB liveC livedD to live (10)A closeBcloserCclosetD closely (11)AsitB satCare sitingDwill sit (12)A aBanCtheD / (13)Athe popular star B the popular stars C the most popular star Dthe most popular stars (14)A HowBWhoC When
7、D Why (15)AmakeB makesC makingD to make 二、完形填空(本大题有10 小题 ,每小題 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案 2 (10 分)My friend Mary came to school wearing a brandnew pair of Zee jeans “Your new Zee jeans are so cute! I said “My grandma took me(1)shopping last weekend, then I found the cool Zee jea
8、ns“ Mary said “They are very modern and (2)When youre at my house after school try them on and see for yourself “Hmm ,“ I didnt think so But when I tried them on , I agreed with her , “Im totally taking these !“I said As soon as I got home ,I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans Mom Said ,“Y
9、ou already have three pairs of perfectly good (3)There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new one If you try to buy them with your own money ,I will be (4)And I will be glad to make a long list of (5) you can do for you “Great ! Ill start this minute “I said It took me three week
10、s to save enough (6) I changed cat litter, watched my litter brother and sister , and (7)the fridge The fridge cleaning was the most difficult because one of the shelves (架子) fell while I was taking everything out Food and milk splashed (溅落)all over the floor It took me one and a half hours to clean
11、 up the mess! Anyway , I finally ( 8)my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would I ( 9)them half because they are cool and super comfortable,and half because I had worked so (10)to make money to buy them myself (1)A foodB clothesC toyDbook (2)A usualB expensiveC comfortableD larg
12、e (3)A jeansBshoesCsocksD glasses (4)A interestedB happyC angryD sad (5)A shoppingB exercisesC homeworkD housework (6)A energyB timeC moneyD space (7)A cleanedB madeC openedD carried (8)A washedB triedCsoldDbought (9)A hatedB lovedC dreamedD found (10)A hardB easilyC carefullyD slowly 三、阅读理解(共两节,满分4
13、0 分) (共 4 小题;每小题10 分,满分40 分)用读下列短 文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡将该项涂黑 3 ( 10 分) I did something wrong today While walking at the beach this afternoon , I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖)I told him that I couldnt go near that place because Mum
14、and Dad said it was dangerous to play there He called me a coward I tried to show him that I was brave , so I agreed to go with him We tried to make our way down to explore ( 探索) the areaSo Bob started to climb down and I followed him Unluckily , some rocks came down after us One of them nearly hit
15、my head We could not get back up We shouted and shouted for help , but for a long time no one came to help, I was so afraid that I nearly cried Then, we heard some sounds Someone had heard us A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope She made her way down to save
16、us My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was not hurt , but they were angry that I had done such a dangerous thing I said sorry and told them that I would not do anything like that again (1)Where did the writer meet Bob ? AAt school B At the beach C In the park D On the cliffs (2)What had the writer
17、s parents always told him ? A The cliffs were too far away B It was not fun playing on the beach C The cliffs were not a safe place D It was dangerous to play with Bob (3)Which is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage ? aSome rocks came down b The writer followed Bob to
18、 the cliffs cThe writer was afraid and nearly cried , d A man and a woman saved them, e The writer and Bob heard some sounds A baced B baecd C abedc D aebcd (4)How did the writer feel about what he had done ? A Surprised B Excited C Glad D Sorry (5)What is the best title of the passage? AExploring t
19、he sea BClimbing up the cliffs CAn unusual experience (经历) DAn interesting experience 4 (10 分)As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park ,safety (安全) comes first Here is some advice to be safe and have fun there Driving ?Be careful with the speed limit in the park (dont drive too fast )
20、 , and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads,especially at night ? Stop on the side of the roads when you take picturesdo not stop on roadways ?Take more than enough water, food,and sleeping bags If your car doesnt work , stay with it It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than
21、a person walking through the forest Fire ?Dont make fire in the Park ?Pay more attention when smoking Wild animals ?Never give food to wild animals ?Watch your children closely ?If you meet a tiger or a lion , back away If you think it may attack (袭击) you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but
22、 never run ?Poisonous ( 有 毒 的 ) snakes come out more often in the time of warmer months Carefully check your shoes before you put them on and your sleeping bags before your use them Carry a flashlight (手电筒) at night Dont get close to bushes (1)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
23、? ALions wont attack tourists in the park BThere may be danger for tourists in the park CThere are more snakes in winter in the park DYou cant find monkeys or rabbits in the park (2)When your car doesnt work in Big Bend National Park,you can A stay with it waiting for help B make a fire with wood C
24、walk through the fores Dgo and find someone to help you (3)If a lion attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can A run away quickly Blet children play with it C throw stones at it Dwatch it closely 5 ( 10 分) Dear Headmaster, Lately our class are worried about the area at the back of the school, a
25、nd we would like to do something to make it more beautiful We collected some information and came up with a plan With the help of our parents , we can do most of the work , but we will need a small amount of money for plants and paint I am writing to ask the school council (委员会) for permission (许可)t
26、o do the work, and I also hope they can donate 500 for our plan We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond We think this will provide a quiet place for students and teachers
27、It will also attract birds and other small animals We would like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden Some of our art classes could then paint a large picture on it Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off I
28、f we paint them in bright colours, students might like to use them We think our plan will make the back of the school much more beautiful than before, and everyone will like it Our parents will also spend a weekend helping us finish the plan We hope you will give us permission for this plan and will
29、 be able to donate the 500 we need When we have finished the work , we hope you can come to our party so that the whole school can thank you Yours sincerely , Jim White Monitor of Class 1 ,Grade 7 (1)This is a letter from ato a A student; headmaster B student; teacher C teacher; headmaster D headmas
30、ter; student (2)How many things does Jim White ask the school council for ? A One B Two C Three D Four (3)What does the underlined word“donate“mean ? A Borrow money from somebody BLend money to somebody C Get money from somebody D Give money to somebody (4)How long will the parents spend helping fin
31、ish the plan? A One morning B One day C One week D Two days (5)What is NOT mentioned in the plan ? ADoing some painting work BMaking paths through the garden CAsking parents to donate money for the plan DGrowing some plants at the back of the school 6 ( 10 分) January 15 Primary Times Get your kids t
32、o turn off their computers or phones and Go wild with Peckish ! Hope to take part in our FREE funny bird activities and win a good family prize? The prize includes(包含) a FREE childs tour of St James Park or tickets to Bird World FREE Funny bird activities WIN a good family prize Theres more LIFE in
33、the WESTLANB ! Activities :25 January 2 February (1)We may get the information above Aon TV Bin kids cartoons C in a story book D on Primary Times (2)The word Peckish“ on the bag most probably is Aa garden bird food B a kind of bird Ca bird program D a bird website (3)The information is mainly for A
34、teachers B small kids C parents D gardeners ( 4) What can we learn from the underlined sentence “Theres more LIFE in the WESTLAND !“ ? AYou may win a good family prize BYou may take part in the free bird activities CYou may learn more information on Primary Times DYou may find some other wild animal
35、s in Westland (5)From the passage, we can learn that Athe kids mustnt give food to the birds in the Westland Bthe activities last from 25 January to 2 February Cthe kids wont turn on their computers or phones in January Da free childs tour of St James Park is not included in the prize 第二节阅读填空(共1 小题;
36、每小题5 分,满分5 分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 7 (5 分)There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of them It is in spring (1) This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain“ that helps the grain grow From its name, we can guess it means a time of
37、 more rain (2)Or you may get wet (3)When the spring rain falls , farmers begin to grow crops Farmers often say,“Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的)as oil “ It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead People also have special activities at this time In the northern part of China , people like to eat Ch
38、inese toon (椿牙) mixed with eggs (4)And it is a kind of healthy food In South China the tea leaves are picked(5) Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places AThey are called Grain Rain tea BBut this is a great time for planting crops CAnd it is usually on or around A
39、pril 20 every year DThe food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful ESo you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out 四、写作(共三节,满分9 分)第一节单词拼写(共9 小题;每小题1 分,满分9 分)根 据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词在填写答卷时,要求写出 完整单词(每空只写一词) 8 ( 1 分) I canha:dli work out the questions without your help 9
40、( 1 分) We enjoyedaus:selvz when we took a trip last weekend 10 (1 分) Please turn off the lights before youli :v the classroom 11 (1 分) She plans to travel around Asia dthe winter holiday 12 (1 分) Remember to take your cif you go out to take photos of the flying birds 13 (1 分) Children in the north l
41、ove skiing on sdays in winter 14 (1 分) She likes listening to English songs in her dlife 15 (1 分) I asked my mother to tme how to make dumplings 16( 1 分) She is so happy to move into a new fwith two bedrooms and a big living room 第二节完成句子(共8 小题,每小题2 分,满分16 分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成 下列句子(每空只写一词) 17 (2 分)当音乐响起
42、的时候,我们都马上停止说话 When the music began, we allat once 18 (2 分)把你的照片拿近一点,以便我能看得更清楚一点 Bring your pictures nearerI may see them more clearly 19 (2 分)为了保护地球,我们不应该随处乱扔垃圾 To protect the Earth, we shouldntthe rubbish everywhere 20 (2 分)我喜欢我的家乡,因为这里有许多名胜古迹和备种各样的美食 I love my hometown because there are a lot ofan
43、d delicious food here 21 (2 分)长时间在智能手机上看抖音(Tik Tok )对我们的眼晴有害 Watching Tik Tok on smart phones for a long timeour eyes 22 (2 分)港珠澳大桥开通后,能驾车穿越大海真是太奇妙了 amazingacross the sea after the HongKong Zhuhai Macao Bridge opened 23 (2 分)为什么每年许多世界各地的游客来香港呢? many visitors fromthe world come to Hong Kong every yea
44、r? 24 (2 分)我尽可能看多点书,以获取更多知识 I readI can to get more knowledge 第三节书面表达(共1 小题,满分15 分) 25 (15 分)最近学校正在举行科技节活动,你参加了“我是发明家 “的设计大赛请根据 以下提示描述你未来理想中的房子 My Dream House 地点: (太空 /海底)外观: (大 小?看 起来 像? 功能: 看 4D 电影、 运动 房; 其他 () 冬暖夏 凉) 注意: 1) 70120 个词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数,但要根据要点适当发挥); 2 )不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分 My Dream
45、 House In the future, everything will become much better Here I will introduce my dream house 2018-2019 学年广东省广州市天和区七年级(上)期末英 语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、语法选择(共1 小题;每小题15 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语 法性和上下文连货的要求j 所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项 徐黑 1 【解答】 1A考查 there be句型 A 是,单数 B 是,复数,一般现在时态C 一般将 来时 D 是,复数,一般过去时态句意“猫和
46、熊之间有一种不同寻常的友谊“there be 句型 “有“的意思 be 动词单复数与临近主语一致由“an unusual friendship 一种不同寻常 的友谊 “单数可知,一般现在时态,用is选 A 2B考查动词 A 看到,动词原形 B 过去式 C 第三人称单数 D 动名词 /现在分词 句 意“有一天,动物园里的一些工作人员看到一只黑猫在熊的笼子里“一般过去时态,谓 语动词用过去式saw 看到选B 3C考查副词 A 开心的 B 幸福 C 开心地 D 更开心的句意“两只动物在 _玩耍 “可知,修饰动词用副词happily 开心地选C 4 C考查形容词A 很多的,修饰可数名词复数B 很多,修
47、饰动词C 一些 D 一 点点,修饰可数名词复数句意 “它们甚至一起吃_食物 “修饰不可数名词food 用 some 一些选C 5D考查形容词 A 惊讶,名词或动词B 使惊讶,第三人称单数C 令人惊讶的 D 惊讶的句意“工人们惊讶地发现那只小猫和那只大熊相处得很好“were 系动词,系表 结构,用形容词,主语workers 工人,修饰人用ed形容词 surprised 惊讶的选D 6A考查连词 A 但是 B 所以 C 因为 D 或者句意 “熊饲养员想把猫赶走,_很 快又回来了 “可知,表示转折用but 但是选A 7B考查介词 A 为了 B 和 C 在几点或小地点D 到句意 “所以他让猫 _熊住在 同一个笼子里“可知,应该是“和“选 B 8 C考查代词 A 它 B 它的 C 它们的 D 它们句意 “后来,这对动物和_不同寻 常的友谊成为动物园里的热门话题“ 可知,修饰名词friendship 用形容词性物主代词their 它们的选C 9 A考查动名词A 居住、生活,动名词/现在分词 B 动词原形 C 过去式 D 不定 式句意 “在一起居住了多年之后,动物园为这只熊建了一个新的笼子“介词 after 后用 动名词 living 选 A 10B考查比较级A 亲近的 B 更亲近的 C 衣柜 D 紧密地句意“猫和熊比以前 _了“由 than 比,可知,两者比较
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