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1、八年级英语试卷第 1 页(共 11 页) 外研版八年级上册英语期末练习题及答案 题 号总 分 得 分 Part One Language In(40分) I. Listening in 听力理解( 20 分) A. 听录音,将下列图片按正确顺序排列。(5 分) A B C D E 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) B. 你将听到五个对话,每个对话均有一个问题,选择正确的答案。(5 分) ( ) 6. A. At the second turning. B. Between a bookshop and a hospital. C. Between a boo
2、kshop and a clothing shop. ( ) 7.A. The woman wants to go to the hospital. B. The woman wants to go home. C. The woman wants to go to the cinema. ( ) 8. A. To take a taxi. B. To wait for a car. C. To take a bus. ( ) 9. A. Husband and wife. B. Strangers. C. Father and daughter. ( )10. A. The man talk
3、ed to a stranger just now. B. The stranger asked the two speakers the way to the bus stop. C. Neither the woman nor the stranger knows the way to the bus stop. C. 听录音,根据短文内容填入所缺的单词。(5 分) New York and Washington D.C. are good places to v_(11) in May or October. It s not too hot then. In winter there
4、is a lot of snow. The best plan is to arrive in New England in September. The weather s_(12) to get cooler and the trees start to c_(13)color. It s a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take p_(14) of the autumn l_(15). 得分评卷人 八年级英语试卷第 2 页(共 11 页) D. 听录音,判断正误。 (5 分) ( )16. There we
5、re four men. ( )17. The first man had a square face and curly hair. ( )18. The second man had a round face and straight hair. ( )19. The third man was tall and thin. ( )20. The fourth man had short blond hair but very big ears. II. Reading in 阅读理解( 20 分) E. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(5 分) Sometimes the clouds ar
6、e so low that they touch the trees and the ground, so low that they float(漂浮 ) above the water. We call that fog(雾). When the small drops of water in clouds or fog get very closed together, they make big drops. These big drops are so big that they can t float in the air. They fall off. And that is r
7、ain. There is always water in the air. When the air is cold, snow falls instead of rain. Have you touched a piece of ice? It s cold and hard. If it is very thin, you can see through it, just as you can see through glass. If it is very thick, it is very strong enough to skate on or to build a house o
8、n. But do you know what ice is? It is water. ( )21. What do the clouds sometimes do when they are so low? A. The clouds float above the trees and the ground. B. The air is very cold. C. They touch the trees and the ground or float above the water. D. Snow falls instead of rain. ( )22. Do the big dro
9、ps make rain? A. They make glass. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don t.D. No, they make ice. ( )23. When are the big drops made? A. The small drops of water in clouds or fog get very closed together. B. Rain falls off. C. The clouds float above the water. D. The clouds touch the trees and the ground.
10、( )24. When the air is very cold, what will happen? A. Rain falls off. B. Glass falls off. C. Snow falls off. D. fog falls off. ( )25. What is water? A. Clouds, snow and ice. B. Rain, trees and ice C. Rain, snow and ice D. Clouds, rain and ground F. 阅读短文,回答后面的问题(5 分) Long, long ago, there lived a ve
11、ry rich and strong king. All the people in the country were afraid of him. But was he happy? No, he was always ill and unhappy. 得分评卷人 八年级英语试卷第 3 页(共 11 页) The doctors in his country could not cure ( 治愈 ) him. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads. One day, two famous doctors from ano
12、ther country came to see him. The king said to them, “ If you can cure me and makeme happy, I ll give you a lot of gold(金子 ). ” The first doctor examined( 检查 ) the king. He found nothing wrong with him. “ Oh, king, you are very well,” said the doctor. “ You only think you are ill and that makes you
13、unhappy. ” The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his soldiers to cut off the doctor s head. The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “ Oh, king, you ll be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes, ” he said. The king was satisfied with( 对感到满意) his words and said that th
14、e doctor was clever. Then he gave the doctor a bag of gold. The king asked hundreds of people if( 是否 ) they were always happy. They all said that they are sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. At last the king asked a beggar(乞丐 ). The beggar said that he was always happy. “ Give me your shoes quick
15、ly,” said the king, “ and I ll make you a very richman.” The beggar smiled and said, “ Sorry, I never wear shoes.” 26. Why did the king feel unhappy all the time? _ 27. What happened to the first doctor at last? _ 28. What did the second doctor ask the king to do? _ 29. Why didntthe king get the beg
16、gar s shoes? _ 30. What kind of person do you think the king was? _ G. 阅读短文,根据首字母填写所缺的单词(5 分) My f_(31)film is The Sound of Music. It takes place in Australia in 1938. It s the story of Maria and the von Trapp family. Maria goes to look a_(32) the seven children. Their father, Captain von Trapp, tel
17、ls Maria to make them study h_(33). However, she takes them out to play. In the end, the captain falls in love with Maria and marries her. Julie Andrews plays with Maria. She s very pretty and she sings b_(34). The best part of the film is the singing. It s very beautiful and i_(35). H. 阅读短文,根据信息填写表
18、格。(5 分) I m a polar bear. Got that? A polar bear.Where do I live? I live not far from the North Pole. The North Pole will be too hot for me. People think we re cute and friendly. However, I have to say that s not quite true. We are not very friendly to people. 八年级英语试卷第 4 页(共 11 页) Do you know what w
19、orries me now? I m sitting here on my iceberg, but my iceberg is getting smaller and smaller every day, and I m getting hungrier and thinner every day. “ Why? ” You may ask. Because people are eating too much fish, and fish are my food. The world is getting warmer and warmer, and that s why my icebe
20、rg is getting smaller and smaller. I am not very happy because of this. Can you help me? Who is speaking? 36._ Where does he live? ( ) 37. A. At the North Pole B. At the South Pole What s he like?( ) 38. A. Not friendly B. Cute and friendly. Why is he getting thinner? ( ) 39. A. He s very tired. B.
21、He s very hungry. Who causes the problem? ( ) 40. A. People. B. Other polar bears. Part Two Language Out(40 分) III. Speaking out 口语表达( 20 分) A. 根据所给的对话情景,选择并填写所缺单词。(5 分) Mary: Hi, Jane. You _(1) very happy today! Jane: Today is my birthday. Look, the roses were given by my friend. Do they _(2) nice?
22、 Mary: Yes, they do. Your friend _(3) so kind. Jane: Thank you. You _(4) different today, Mary. Mary: Yes, I ve got a new hairstyle. And it only costs me 2 dollars. Jane: That _(5) reasonable. B. 根据所给情景汉语提示,写出对话中所缺的句子。(5 分) A: Excuse me. I m doing a survey about wild animals. Do you have a few minut
23、es to answer some questions? B: Sure. A: What s your name? 得分评卷人 be look smell sound 八年级英语试卷第 5 页(共 11 页) B: Alice. A: _(6)? (你多大了?) B: I m 13 years old. A: OK. First question. _(7)? (你见过熊猫吗?) B: Yes, I have. I saw one in the zoo. It was beautiful! A: Have you ever seen a shark? B: A shark? No, _(8)
24、, (我从没见过)and I don t want to! A: Do you think we should protect wild animals? B: Of course. Wild animals are our friends._ (9).(我 们都生活在同一个地球上。) A: Thank you, Alice. B: _(10). (不客气。) C. 补全对话,从所给选项中找出合适的句子,将该句抄写在横线上。(5 分) Mike: Hello, Lily._ (11)my holiday in Scotland! Lily:Oh, it s going to be fun. I
25、 ll tell you what to bring. _ _(12), because you will want to visit many places here. And you will probably want to bring your swimsuit, too. Because we will go swimming. Mike: Really? _(13)? Lily:It may be warm. _(14), so we might go to the seaside. Mike: _(15)? Lily: Oh, yes, it is. It will probab
26、ly be cool in the evening. It does often get very cold, but you can t depend on the weather there! D. 根据所给词和短语写句子,完成下列对话。(5 分) Ken: Hi, Jenny. _ (16) (it/good/see you). What are you going to do after school today? Jenny: Oh, someone is coming from the WWF to talk about animals in danger. _(17) (I/wa
27、nt/go/listen/him) A. Is it important to bring warm clothes? B. I m getting very excited about C. We usually get a good deal of sunshine in spring D. It s a good idea to bring a camera E. Will the weather be warm then 八年级英语试卷第 6 页(共 11 页) Ken: I agree. _(18) (it/important/try and do something) to hel
28、p the problem. But what can we do? Jenny: Well, _ (19)(one way /raise money) is to tell people about the problem. The WWF has _(20) (lots of ways/do this): writing letters to governments, making posters for schools IV. Writing out 书面表达( 20 分) E. 请你工整地抄写下列句子,注意正确使用大小写和标点符号。(5 分) 21. how does sally fe
29、el when she speaks Chinese 22. show me the map of Beijing Lingling 23. what on earth can you do 24. it may be quite cool but it ll probably be dry 25. sally and I went to Lao She s teahouse last night F. 根据下表用英语写出Tianjin48 小时的天气预报。(5 分) The future weather of Tianjin 时间天气情况温度 ( C) 昨天晚上有雨2-9 今天上午有云9-1
30、2 明天下午晴天12-16 得分评卷人 八年级英语试卷第 7 页(共 11 页) G. 任意写5 个句子 , 你可以参考以下所给的短语,说明在家里和在学校里应该遵守的规 则。 (5 分) do homeworktidy my roomwash my clothesdo houseworkmake noise in classlisten to the teacher carefullywear uniformsmokekeep quiet in the library H. 看图表,按提示写句子,每句必须用到所给的频度副词,注意其正确位置。(5 分) My everyday life 26.
31、I get up early in the morning. * usually 27. I have breakfast at home. * often 28. I go to schoolboy bike. * usually 29. I have 4 classes in the morning. * always 30. My school is over at 5p.m * usually 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _ Part Three Grammar in Use(20 分) V. Vocabulary 词汇知识( 10 分) A. 选择正确答案
32、。(5 分) ( ) 1. We want _ a trip to Hainan this summer vacation. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 得分评卷人 八年级英语试卷第 8 页(共 11 页) ( ) 2. People will not have enough water _ if they don t save water. A. for drink B. to drink C. drink D. drinking ( ) 3. It s important not to be too _ when you are taking
33、 the exam. A. friendly B. angry C. nervous D. comfortable ( ) 4. How long have you worked as a teacher? _ 2000. A. Since B. For C. In D. From ( ) 5. I _ my English homework yesterday. A. have finished B. finished C. finishes D. finishing B. 根据句子意思和首字母提示填写单词,完成句子。(5 分) 6. W_ to our city. It is a beau
34、tiful city. 7. The Forbidden City is in the m_ of Beijing. 8. It t_ you about one hour to go to the airport. 9. You can see most of the London on a c_ day. 10. G_ off the boat at Tower Bridge. VI. Sentences 典型句式( 10 分) C. 根据所给汉语提示,写出所缺的英文。(5 分) 11. 他们刚吃过午饭。 They _ just _ lunch. 12. 他们必须在周末搞大扫除。 They
35、 _ _ some cleaning on weekends. 13. 他已经坐飞机去过中国了。 He _ ever _ to China by air. 14. 我们必须做些什么来保护大熊猫呢? What must we do _ _ pandas? 15. 什么时候去长城最好? When is the best time _ _ to the Great Wall? D. 根据所给示范,用A 、B 两栏中的单词写句子。(5 分) A 动词cut open ride shake takewear B 宾语bicycles glasses hair hands planespresents M
36、odel: I like to take planes when I have a trip. 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ 得分评卷人 八年级英语试卷第 9 页(共 11 页) 20072008 学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语听力录音稿和参考答案 听力录音稿 A. 1. Daming: He looks strong. 2. Miss Li: Have the children gone home? It sounds quiet. 3. Cook: Is it fish soup? It tastes salty. 4. Lingling:Oh dea
37、r! This milk smells sour. 5. Betty: These shoes feel tight. B. 6. M: Excuse me. Where s the nearest post office? W: Walk along this street. Take the second turning on the left. Then go ahead. You ll find a green house between a bookshop and a hospital. That s the post office. Q: Where is the nearest
38、 post office? 7. W: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest hospital, please? I hear its opposite a cinema? M: Yes, madam. Go down this street and take the first turning on your right. The red building with a round top is the cinema and across from it you can see a white tall building an
39、d that s the hospital. You can t miss it. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 8. M: Could you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? W: It s on the other side of the street. Q: What is the man probably going to do? 9. M: Could you tell me where the railway station is? W: It s not far from here. Go stra
40、ight on and you ll see it on your left. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 10. M: Who were you talking to? W: A stranger. M: What did he want to do? W: He wanted to find the bus stop, but I don t know where it is, either. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? C. New Yor
41、k and Washington D.C. are good places to visit in May or October. It s not too hot then. In winter there s a loot of snow. The best plan is to arrive in New England in September. The weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour. It s a good idea to bring your camera because you
42、may want to take photos of the autumn leaves. D. There were five men. The first was tall and thin. He had a square face with blue eyes and curly fair hair. The second was short and fat with a round face and short straight dark hair. The third was not very tall or thin. I didn t see his face, but he
43、had long dark hair. The fourth man was quite thin, not very tall. He had a long thin face with a big nose. His hair was dark and curly. The last man was short and fat with very short blond hair. I didn t see his face, but I remember his 八年级英语试卷第 10 页(共 11 页) ears. They were very big! 参考答案 I. Listening in 听力理解(20 分) A. 1.E 2.A 3. C 4. B 5.D B. 6 10 BACBC C. 1115 visit starts change photos(pictures) leaves D. 16 20 FTTFF II. Reading in 阅读理解(20 分) E. 2125 CBACC F. 26. Because he often thought he was ill. 27.The king killed him. / His head w
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