全国各地10年高考英语试题分类汇编:.docx.pdf
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1、高中英语学习材料 *鼎尚图文理制作 * 2006-2015年全国各地 10 年高考英语试题分类汇编: 说明文阅读 Passage 5 (06广东 B 卷) The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can 36 from a different kind of poverty of the spirit. 37 , one Western country alone now
2、 sees 14, 000 attempted suicides ( 自 杀 )every year by children under 15, and one child 38 five needs psychiatric( 心 理)advice. There are many good things about 39 in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example.In the W
3、est,the very nature of work puts distance between 40 and children.But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. 41 ,the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working 42 and often shares in that work. A child 43 in this way learn
4、s his or her role through joining in the communitys 44 : helping to dig or build,look after animals or babies-rather than 45 playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets 46 playing with dolls. These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the 47 children
5、. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, 48 , are provided with a watch as one of the 49 signs of growing up, so that they can 50 along with their parents about being late for school times,
6、meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows Third World children do not usually 51 to stay indoors, still less in highrise apartments(公寓 ).Instead of dangerous roads,“keep off the grass“ signs and “dont speak to strangers“,there is often a sense of 52 to study and play. Parents can see their childr
7、en outside rather than observe them 53 from ten floors up. 54 , twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease.But childhood in the Third World is not all 55 . 36. A. come B. learn C. suffer D. survive 37. A. As usual B. For instance C. In fact D. In other words 3
8、8. A. by B. in C. to D. under 39. A. childhood B. poverty C. spirit D. survival 40. A. adults B. fathers C. neighbours D. relatives 41. A. Anyhow B. However C. Instead D. Still 42. A. away B. alone C. along D. nearby 43. A. growing up B. living through C. playing D. working 44. A. activity B. life C
9、. study D. work 45. A. by B. from C. through D. with 46. A. and B. but C. or D. so 47. A. Eastern B. good C. poor D. Western 48. A. at any moment B. at the same time C. on the other hand D. on the whole 49. A. easiest B. earliest C. happiest D. quickest 50. A. care B. fear C. hurry D. worry 51. A. d
10、are B. expect C. have D. require 52. A. control B. danger C. disappointment D. freedom 53. A. anxiously B. eagerly C. impatiently D. proudly 54. A. Above all B. In the end C. Of course D. Whats more 55. A. bad B. good C. rich D. poor 答案36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.C
11、 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.A Passage 6 (06安徽 ) Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络 ) have become a 37 for many people to shop without 38 having to leave their homes
12、. Some shoppers are 39 of department stores and supermarkets 40 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 41 of finding anything they want to buy. They d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 42 a friendly announcer describe a product 43 a model shows it. And they can 44 aroun
13、d the clock, buying something 45 by making a phone call. Department stores and even mail-under companies are 46 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 47 their own TV channels( 频道 )to encourage TV shopping in the future. 48 can ask questions about products and plac
14、e 49 , all through their TV sets. Will shopping by television 50 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 51 many people find shopping at a 52 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 53 or try on dresses they want to buy. That s 54 speci
15、alists say that in the future, home shopping will 55 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace( 取代 ) it. 36 A. must B. should C. shall D. can 37 A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose 38 A. ever B. never C. still D. once 39 A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful 40 A. fighting B.
16、striking C. treating D. stopping 41 A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling 42 A. see B. watch C. let D. notice 43 A. until B. since C. if D. while 44 A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver 45 A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly 46 A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager 47 A. putting up B. making up
17、C. setting up D. looking up 48 A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers 49 A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers 50 A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately 51 A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore 52 A. general B. popular C. real D. true 53 A. design B. make C. wear D. touch 54 A
18、. how B. why C. what D. when 55 A. exist B. practise D. follow D. appear 答案36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.A Passage 4 (07安徽 ) It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java s young people mad with excitement. Fire
19、works were lit long before the moon 36 . The big noise brought people out 37 the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38_ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys 39 more and covered their ears as they waited _ 40_ for the explosions. The moon appe
20、ared above the horizon( 地平线 ) : huge, 41 ball high above the city, and the _42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year s greatest _ 43 _ : the Night of the Full Moon , a festival(节日 ) that is especially popular 44_ young people. More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked
21、slowly through the 46 Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain _ 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reached the old temple( 寺庙) at the 49 of the mountain. After they were _ 50 the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes - delicious home-made ones, 51 of dried fr
22、uit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52_ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And 53 , in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon. By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from
23、the 55 city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance. 36. A. let out B. gave out C. came out D. set out 37. A. into B. at C. of D. from 38. A. burning B. used C. exploding D. broken 39. A. lit B. bought C. piled D. removed 40. A. patiently B.
24、calmly C. worriedly D. excitedly 41. A. silver B. new C. colorful D. gold 42. A. mountains B. valleys C. streets D. shops 43. A. games B. meetings C. sports D. events 44. A. for B. to C. with D. in 45. A. danced B. gathered C. drank D. shouted 46. A. village B. scene C. night D. ground 47. A. on the
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