《【优质文档】高一英语(必修三)经典单选.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【优质文档】高一英语(必修三)经典单选.pdf(16页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、学习必备欢迎下载 1. Too much work and too little rest often _ illness. A. brings in B. gives in C. leads to D. owes to 2. The teacher apologized _ late. A. to his students to arrive B. to his students for arriving C. for his students to arrive D. for his students for arriving 3. I didn t mean to keep you wa
2、iting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you _ me? A. apologize B. interrupt C. forgive D. behave 4. Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice? No. When and where does the story _? A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take place 5. $ 1,000 a month could har
3、dly _ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country. A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet 6. The subject _ we are going to turn is about English study. A. about which B. with which C. about that D. to which 7. In order to save the animals out of danger, they _ a special place for them to live
4、 freely. A. set free B. set off C. set out D. set aside 学习必备欢迎下载 8. Thanks for _ me of the meeting this morning. Youre welcome. A. advising B. suggesting C. reminding D. telling 9. The new building is _ being completed. A. under the way B. by way of C. on the way to D. in the way of 10. In some part
5、s of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 11. Could you tell me what happened last night? I can t go into detail now because it _ take too long. A. would B. should C. might D. could 12. Lisa hasn t lived here for long. She _ know many people.
6、 A. needn tB. can tC. shouldn t D. didnt 13. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 14. Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it. A. sh
7、antB. might not C. needntD. shouldn t 15. You _ be tired you ve only been working for an hour. A. must not B. won tC. can tD. may not 1. C 解析: lead to 导致; bring in 引进; give in 投降; owe to 归功于。根据句义选C。 2. B 解析: apologize to sb for doing sth 意为“为某事向某人道歉”。 3. C 解析: forgive sb 意为“原谅某人”。 4. D 解析: take plac
8、e = happen,意为“发生”。 5. C 学习必备欢迎下载 解析: cover = be enough for,意为“够用”。本题不能选D 项,因为meet 表示“支付, 偿付 ( 某费用 ) ”时,主语一般是人。 6. D 解析: turn to 意为“致力于”,to 为介词, which 引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词the subject。 7. D 解析: set aside意为“留出”;set free 意为“释放”;set off 意为“出发,引起”;set out 意为“出发,准备(做某事 ) ”。 8. C 解析: remind sb of sth意为“提醒某人某事”;th
9、anks for doing sth意为“为某事感谢某人”。 9. C 解析:此处考查短语on the way to doing sth ,意为“正要”。 10. A 解析: mean doing sth 意为“意味着做某事”;mean to do sth 意为“意欲做某事” 。 11. A 解析:答话人说“我现在不能细讲,因为可能要花很长时间”。由此可知这里考查情态动词 表推测。would 此处不表时态, 表示可能性弱于will 的推测。should 表示“理应”; might, could 表示较小的可能性,均不符合题意。 12. B 解析: Lisa 在这儿住的时间不长。因此,她不可能认
10、识很多人。情态动词can 在这里表示 推测,主要用于疑问句、 否定句和条件句。 neednt表示“不必”; shouldn t表示“不应该”, 都不用于推测;didn t和前一句的时态矛盾,因此排除。 13. A 解析:句义为“如果你只读了这篇文章的一部分,你怎么能说你真正理解了整个故事呢?” 14. A 解析: shall 与第二人称搭配表示对听话者的警告。句义为“你要是不小心地使用我的电脑, 你就不能用”。 15. C 解析:根据题意,这里表示“不可能”。may, must 表推测时,常常用于肯定句,不用于否 定句、疑问句。否定句、疑问句中常用can 来表示推测。另外may not 表示“
11、可能不”的 学习必备欢迎下载 意思。 1. _ I return the dictionary within three days? No, you _. You _ keep it for five days. A. May; needn t; will B. Can; mustn t; would C. Must; don t have to; can D. Shall; can t; should 2. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtn t to
12、B. can tC. won tD. needn t 3. She is already two hours late. What _ to her? A. can have happened B. must have happened C. should have happened D. must happen 4. Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didn t. A. can t takeB. ought to have taken C. should take D. must have taken 5. He sat at the de
13、sk, _ a novel. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it. A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with 7. I know he hasn t finished the work, but _, he has done his best. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all 8. Which food is cal
14、led _ food, milk, sugar or beans? A. energy-given B. body-building C. energetic D. protection 9. How well did John do in the match? Wonderful. I think we cant have a _ player in our football team. A. good B. well C. better D. best 10. I m really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain. A.
15、 of; waiting B. with; wait C. of; waited D. with; waited 11. The old machine is _. A. of useless B. of not use C. no use D. of no use 12. She _ down her book and _ in bed. A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid 学习必备欢迎下载 13. No potatoes for me I m _ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with 14.
16、The speed of cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometres per hour in large cities in China. A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to 15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _ it. A. throw away B. get away with C. get rid of D. throw 1. C 解析:考查情态动词。回答must 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn t 或 don t have
17、 to。其他三个选项的问句情态动词和答句情态动词不匹配。 2. A 解析:结合语境得出答案为A,oughtn t to 不应该。 3. A 解析:疑问句中表示对过去事情的推测,can have done 意思是“可能怎样了” 。 4. B 解析:虚拟语气,ought to have done 表示“本来应该” ,语气较should have done 略重。 5. C 解析: reading 为现在分词作伴随状语,表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。 6. D 解析:动词短语辨析。get away with 表示“逃脱惩罚” ,符合题意。 7. C 解析:考查短语辨析。at all 根本; in a
18、ll 总共; after all 毕竟; above all 首先。根据句义选C。 8. B 解析:复合形容词的辨析。由build up one s body 而来。 9. C 解析: “否定词 +形容词比较级”可以表达最高级意义。 10. A 解析: be tired of 固定用法,表示“厌倦了某人或某事”。 have sb doing sth 让某人一直干 某事。 11. D 解析: “of + 抽象名词”相当于形容词,故选D。 学习必备欢迎下载 12. B 解析: lie( lied, lied )说谎; lie( lay, lain ) 躺; lay( laid, laid ) 放置
19、;句义为“她放下书,躺在了 床上” ,故选 B。 13. C 解析:考查固定短语。be on a diet 节食。 14. D 解析: be limited to 限制在之内。 15. C 解析: get rid of 除掉,摆脱;这里指戒掉吸烟的坏习惯。 1. Excuse me, sir, _ I d like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread. A. what do you want? B. may I have your order? C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve y
20、ou. 2. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. why B. that C. whether D. how 3. The bill would _ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies. A. permit B. supply C. admit D. provide 4. She s going to have problems finding a job _ she gets good marks. A. for B. since C
21、. so that D. even if 5. In the end I lost my _ and shouted at her. A. character B. manner C. benefit D. patience 6. What do you think of their marriage? _, if I were Kate, I would not marry him. A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise 7. He couldn t _ the fact that
22、the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for 8. Teachers cannot be expected to _ all the responsibility for poor exam results. A. accept B. lead C. shoulder D. answer 9. Would any one of you please tell me _ to the railway station? 学习必备欢迎下载 A. how far is it
23、 B. how far it is C. how far is D. how far 10. Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music? _. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car. A. No, you cantB. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem 11. Then you usually lie there just _ the ceiling, thinking about eve
24、rything that could go wrong. A. glancing at B. watching at C. glaring at D. staring at 12. He made his last _ for the club in the Cup Final. A. performance B. appearance C. show D. scene 13. The pilot, whether _ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn. A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. all
25、 at once 14. If you ask me, I would say that I won t mind _ abroad to enrich my knowledge. A. taking B. to take C. to be taken D. being taken 15. It was rude _ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now. A. of B. for C. with D. to 1. B 解析:考查交际用语。A 为中式表达,B 为点餐时的服务用语。 2. B 解析:考查表语从句。表语从句
26、中不缺成分,故用that 引导。 3. A 解析:动词辨析。句义为“这个方案允许工人因家中急事无薪告假12 周” ,故 A 符合题意。 4. D 解析: for 因为; since既然,因为; so that 所以; even if 即使。故只有D 符合句义。 5. D 解析: lose one s patience 失去耐心。 6. C 解析:考查交际用语。to be honest 说实话。 7. C 解析:考查短语辨析。answer for 对负责; leave for 离开去; account for 对作 学习必备欢迎下载 出解释; care for 关心,照顾。C 符合题意。 8.
27、C 解析: shoulder 作动词,意思是“承担”。 9. B 解析:考查间接引语,特殊疑问句变为间接引语需用陈述句语序。 10. C 解析:考查交际用语。根据空格后的句子可知同意打开收音机,故选C,意思是“不介意, 打开 ( 收音机 ) 吧” 。 11. D 解析: stare at表示长时间凝视;glance at 表示粗略浏览,或者短时间一瞥;watch at 指认真 仔细地看; glare at 怒视。根据句义选D。 12. B 解析:考查短语辨析。make the final appearance 最后一次露面。 13. A 解析: by design 表示故意地,故by acci
28、dent 符合题意,意思是“偶然”。 14. D 解析:考查mind 的用法, mind doing sth;又此句主语I 和 take 之间为动宾关系,故用动名 词被动语态。 15. A 解析: it was rude of sb to do sth 指“某人做某事,太粗鲁无礼了”。 1. The plan sounds good in _ , but I am afraid it s not in practice. A. theory B. fact C. opinion D. thinking 2. I thought we would be late, but eventually
29、we were just _ for the train. A. at a time B. in the time C. in time D. at the time 3. The peace talk between the two parties concluded in a friendly and frank _, reaching a series of agreements. A. wind B. atmosphere C. spirit D.weather 4. One day, the farmer found that the golden egg _ by his only
30、 hen was stolen. A. lied B. lain C. laid D. lay 学习必备欢迎下载 5. _ most young students of his time, he has developed a keen interest in archaeology. A. Dislike B. Unlike C. In common D. As 6. Our government has adopted a series of policies to _ economy from the worldwide crisis. A. protect B. keep C. sto
31、p D. prevent 7.The result of the game is really _, and the majority of the fans were _ it. A. disappointed; disappointed with B. disappointing; disappointed at C. disappointed; disappointed about D. disappointing; disappointing at 8. I am really upset about tomorrow s exam. I am always so slow. _! Y
32、ou can pass it. You have been working hard on it, have nt you? A. Go ahead B. Just feel at home C. Are you kidding D. Cheer up 9. Her cat was found several days later, _ on the river, _. A.floating; dying B. floated; dying C. floating; dead D. floating; died 10. _ really puzzles the scientist is _ t
33、he cloud of dust comes from. A.What; what B. What; where C. What; that D. What; / 11. _ makes a lot of difference whether everyone tries to live a low carbon life. A.What B. It C. That D. As 12. _ is reported, Foxcom company is going to set up another new factory in Henan. A. As B. It C. What D. Tha
34、t 13. Experts say armed conflicts are likely to _ between the two countries along the border. A. break out B. break in C. break off D. break down 14. _ everybody is here now, let s start our new lesson. A. Although B. As though C. Now that D. After 15. Though she was in great pain, she _ a smile at
35、her children. A. pulled B. forced C. spread D. pushed 1. A 解析:本题主要考查名词意义。in theory 在理论上;in practice 在实践中; in fact 实际上。 故 A 为最佳答案。 学习必备欢迎下载 2. C 解析:本题主要考查time 的有关词组。 at a time 意为“一次, 一次动作”; in time 意为“及 时,终究”。本题指刚好赶上火车,故C 为最佳答案。 3. B 解析:本题主要考查名词辨析。atmosphere 有“气氛,氛围”的意思;spirit 意为“精神; 情绪”。故最佳答案为B。 4.
36、C 解析: 本题考查动词辨析。lie 作为规则动词时,意为“撒谎, 说谎”; lie 作为不规则动词, 意为“躺下”,过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain。 而 lay 意为“平放;放下;下蛋”,其 过去式和过去分词分别为laid, laid 。此题表示“下蛋” ,故正确答案为C。 5. B 解析:本题考查介词unlike 。dislike 是动词; in common with与一样; unlike 与不 一样。故 B 为最佳。 6. A 解析:本题考查动词用法辨析。protect sb from sth 为常见用法,意为“保护某人不受某事伤 害”, from 不能省略; keep sb
37、 from doing 意为“阻止某人做某事”,from 不能省略; stop / prevent sb from doing 意为“阻止、防止某人做某事”,from 后常接 doing。故 A 为最佳答 案。 7. B 解析: 本题考查非谓语动词。disappointing 意为“令人失望的”,而 disappointed 意为“感 到失望的”,重在表示人的感受,be disappointed at sth 表示听到或看到某事而感到失望。 故 B 为最佳答案。 8. D 解析:本题考查交际用语。Cheer up! 用于鼓励别人,叫人振作起来,为此题最佳答案。 9. C 解析:本题考查分词作主
38、语补足语。floating 动作是由cat 发出的,同时dead 形容词也作 主语的补足语。 10. B 解析:本题考查从句的用法。what 引导主语从句,而where 引导表语从句。故B 为最佳答 案。 学习必备欢迎下载 11. B 解析:本题考查代词it 的用法。 本题中 it 作形式主语, whether 引导的主语从句习惯上后置。 故 B 为最佳答案。 12. A 解析: 本题考查 as 引导的特殊定语从句。as 作为关系代词, 引导的定语从句放句首,as 指 代后面的整句内容。故A 为最佳答案。此外,as 还用在有so, such, the same 修饰的先行词 后, 作为关系代词
39、引导定语从句。 13. A 解析:本题考查有关break 的动词词组辨析。break out 意为“爆发,发生”;break in 意为 “插入, 插队, 插嘴”; break off 意为“断开; 断落”, 特别是 “断绝关系” 等;break down 意为“坍塌;垮掉;中途停止”。故A 为最佳答案。 14. C 解析:本题考查now that 引导的状语从句。now that 意为“既然”,往往表示已经存在的 现实条件、原因等,而as though 意为“好像”。故C 为最佳答案。 15. B 解析:本题考查动词的意义。force 作动词有“强迫,勉强”之意。故B 为最佳答案 1. Ra
40、ther than _ the aeroplane all the way, they decided _ to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. A. to take; to fly B. take; fly C. taking; flying D. take; to fly 2. Learning English is _ learning grammer rules. You need a lot of readig practice as well. A. other than B. more t
41、han C. rather than D. less than 3. At sunset, we arrived at a small village _ by fruit trees. A. surrounded B. provided C. planted D. overlooked 4. The local government has taken active _ to prevent pollution of the river. A. measures B. solutions C. ways D. results 5. It is time she should _ and st
42、art her own family, as is expected by her parents. A. settle for B. settle down C. settle in D. settle off 6. I always have a dictionary _ easy reach, because I use it a lot in my office. A. at B. within C. without D. off 学习必备欢迎下载 7.Waiter, this is not my order. You must have _ mine with someone els
43、e s. A. mixed up B. turned up C. made up D. took up 8. Will you go to Mary s birthday party? No, _ I am invited. A. if B. as C. once D. unless 9. Your performance was really wonderful. I really appreciate your _ for music. A. skill B. gift C. bravery D. present 10. Great news came _ the missing chil
44、d had been found by a dust man. A. which B. that C. where D. as 11. Tom made a promise to his mother _ he would never do such stupid things again. A. who B. what C. that D. which 12. I was really _ with the beautiful scenery of the countryside in Canada. A. caught B. impressed C. gifted D. shown 13.
45、 _, there are white mountain peaks covered with snow. A. In the distance B. In distance C. At the distance D. At distance 14. Do you need my help with the luggage, madam? No, thanks. _. A. I can try it B. I can manage it C. Don t mention it D. No way 15. I shall be _ to go there, if you will accompa
46、ny me. A. pleasing B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasure 1. D 解析:本题主要考查rather than 的用法。 rather than 后面通常使用动词原形。 2. B 解析:本题主要考查than 的几个常用词组辨析。other than 表示“除之外” ;more than 表示“不仅仅” ;rather than 表示“而不是;而没有” ;less than表示“少于” 。句义为“外语 学习不仅仅是学习语法规则,同时也需要大量的阅读训练”。故选 B。 3. A 解析:本题主要考查动词。surrounded 过去分词用作状语,be s
47、urrounded by sth 被围绕。 4. A 解析:本题考查动词词组。take active measures采取积极措施。 学习必备欢迎下载 5. B 解析:本题考查动词词组。settle down 表示“定居;使安定;解决”。 6. B 解析:本题考查介词用法。within easy reach 意思是“容易得到;容易拿到或实现”。此外, 还有 out of sb s reach , 意思是“够不着,无法实现”。 7. A 解析:本题考查动词词组。mix up 意为“混淆”;turn up 意为“出现;露面” ;make up 意为 “化妆, 弥补, 构成” ;take up 意为“从事; 开始一项工作; 培养新的兴趣” 。根据句义选A。 8. D 解析: 本题考查交际用语。在此情景中, 说话人的意思是 “除非邀请我, 否则我不去”。unless 应该理解为“如果不” 。 9. B 解析:本题考查名词用法。gift 除了“礼物”的意思外,还有“天赋,才华”之意。常用词 组 have a gift for sth 。 10. B 解析:本题考查名词性从句。此句中news 后的 that 从句应该理解为同位语从句,为了协调 句子平衡,将同位语从句放到了句
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-5303328.html