仁爱八年级下册英语复习笔记.pdf
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1、Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic1: Why all the smiling faces? 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do 邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth 准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备): prepare for the exam sth for sb. 为某人准备 :prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做 :I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb. 对某
2、人说 . :say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter 5.系动词 +adj. 系表结构 be (am/is/are/was/were) 感官 v.(feel, look, sound, taste 品尝,smell闻、嗅 ) 四变化 (turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 keep, make 6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces? 7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave
3、-left-left) =I went to buy tickets, but there were no tickets left. *注:none 后不能直接加 n. all-none; both-neither. 8. a ticket to/for一张的票the answer to the question 问题的 答案 the key to the door/car/bike/ a way to 一种的方式 9. be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of自豪,骄傲e.g. The teacher is proud of his student. 人+be pleased
4、 with+物e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike. 物+be popular with+人受的欢迎 e.g. The book is popular with students. be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with; be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份 be satisfied with; be surprised at; be excited about/at sth be stric
5、t with sb. be strict about/in sth 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具e.g. Im setting the table for guests. 11. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。 12. be able to do能够-侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will be able to) can-侧指人所具有的一种能力 13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话 14. Lily and her mother go to
6、Beijing. 区别Lily goes to Beijing with her mother. Lily with her mother go to Beijing. 15. be sorry for sb. e.g. I am sorry for you. be sorry about sth e.g. I am sorry about your illness. be sorry to do sth e.g. I am sorry to hear that. be sorry that+从句e.g. Im sorry that he lost the game. 16. one of +
7、the +adj最高级 +N 复+V 单:“ 其中最 之一” e.g. It is one of the most interesting books. 17. lonely“ 孤单、寂寞 ” ,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,但未 必一个人 alone“ 单独” ,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 18. because of + n./ 短语:I can t go to the party because of the weather. because + 句子: I can t g
8、o to the party because it rains heavily. 19 . teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English. teach sb. to do sth : Lily teaches me to draw pictures. 20. perform short and funny plays 21.cheer up使振作精神 22.Whatfor=Why 为什么 e.g. What did he go to Beijing for?=Why did he go to Beijing? 23.in the end=at last=fina
9、lly最后区: at the end of在的 结尾 24. be on:强调状态e.g. The film was on for ten minutes. 上演put on:强调动作e.g. A new film will put on this evening. 25.tell a story/joke/lie讲故事 /讲笑话/说谎 26.on the night of April 14th on a cold morning 27.on the/one s way to在的路上on the/one s way home 28.fall into the sea掉入大海 29.live t
10、ogether happily幸福地生活在一起 30.go mad发疯 31.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200 年的历史了。 e into being 形成 33.容器+be full of+物=be filled with装满,充满 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water. 34.make peace with sb. 与某人和解 35.end with以结束start/begin with以开始 Topic2
11、: I feel better now. +从句:It seems/ed that he is/was ill. seem的用法 +to do:He seems/ed to be ill. +Adj.:He seems/ed ill. 2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at 在某方面做得好 /不好 3.She has no friends to talk with. 她没有可以交谈的朋友。 4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心
12、6.these days=recently 最近 7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人 8.Take it easy. 别着急! /别紧张! 9. I want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。 I want to make friends with you. 我想和你交朋友。 10.try to do 努力做某事 11.be lost丢失,迷路e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost. 12.How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉如何? 13.fail/pass the ex
13、am 考试不及格 /通过考试 14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. at one s age在某 人几岁时 区:at the age of在岁时in one s teens在某人十几岁 时 15.make sb./sth+ do/adj使某人做某事 /处在 状态 16.have unhappy feelings 有不开心的感觉( feeling可数 n.) 17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议 18.sth happen to sb. 某人出了某事(常用一般过去时) e.g. An accident happ
14、ened to Li Ping. What happened to you? 19.take part in activities积极参加活动 20.call sb. at+号码打 号码找某人e.g. call Mr. Wang at 2287904 21.too much+不可数 n. much too+adj. too many+可数 n. 22.How time flies! 时间飞逝! 23.How I wish to stay with you! 我多希望和你呆在一起! stay with sb. 和某人呆在一起 24.move to sw. 搬到某地 25.get/be used
15、to sth/doing 习惯做某事区:used to do过去 常常做 26.what s more而且fit in 适应 27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好 28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria. A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj 原级+ as + B: Helen isnt as tall as Maria. A+V+as+adv 原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily. A+don t/doesn
16、t/didn t+V原+as/so+adv. 原级 +as + B: Helen doesnt sing as/so well as Lucy. 注:无论是肯定结构asas还是否定结构 not as/soas ,中间 都用 adj/adv 原级。谓语若是be,则用 adj.原级;谓语若是v.,则用 adv.原级。 29.speak in public在公共场所说话 30.fall asleep入睡make faces做鬼脸 31.clap ones hands拍手( clap-clapped ) 32.What does Jeff do with his sadness?=How does J
17、eff deal with his sadness? 杰夫如何处理他的伤心事? 33.solve problems 解决问题 34. learn sth from sb. learn to do learn +that 从句 35.be killed in 在中丧身e.g. He was killed in the accident. 36.refuse to do拒绝做某事even though=even if 尽管, 即使 37.after a few months= a few months later 几个月后 38. take a walk=go for a walk 散步calm
18、down冷静go out外 出 no longer=notany longer(多用于延续性 v.) 39.不再You won t live in Fuzhou any longer.=You will no longer live in Fuzhou no more=notany more( 多用于短暂性 v.) e.g. You won t see him any more.=You will see him no more. Topic3:Many things can affect our feelings. 1.die(v.)dead(adj.)-death(n.)-dying 2.
19、How long have you felt like this?=How long have you been like this? -I have felt/been like this for two days. 3.must be-肯定推测; cant be-否定推测 e.g. The boy must be Jim. This book can t be Jim s. 4.hate to do =hate doing 讨厌做某事 5.follow ones advice 遵从某人的建议get well=become well 康复 6.I hope so.-I hope not. I
20、 m afraid so.-I m afraid not. I believe so.-I believe not. I think so.-I don t think so. 7.miss a lot of lessons 落下许多功课 8. take turns to do轮流做某事: We take turns to sing songs. in turn 轮流: We sing songs in turn. It s one s turn to do轮到某人做某事: It s my turn to clean a room. 防城港很烦很烦感觉 9.study/learn (sth)
21、by oneself=teach oneself (sth) 自学(某事) 10.That s very nice of you.你真好! (of表人的性格、品质) 11. It s +adj.+ for sb. + to do: Its important for me to study well. It s +adj. + of sb. + to do: Its nice of you to help me. 注:若 adj.用来修饰人的性格、 品质,则用 of,若 adj.用来修饰 to do, 则用 for。 12.help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do
22、sth 帮助某人做某事 e.g. I help Jim with English.=I help Jim to study English. 13.affect ones feelings影响某人的心情 14.心情好: be in a good mood/be in good spirits/feel ones best 心情不好: be in a bad mood/be in low spirits 情绪高涨: be in high spirits 15.be in good/bad health 身体好 /不好 16.smile at life 笑对生活laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
23、17.give a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜in surprise 惊奇地 to ones surprise令某人惊喜的是18.at the English corner在英语角 19.let sb. (not) do让某人(别)做某事make sb. (not) do 20.make sb. + n. 使某人成为 e.g. make you monitor 21.on the/ones way to+地点“ 在去的路上 ” e.g. on the w ay to school on ones/the way home在回家的路上 22.get along/on (wel
24、l) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽) 23.give a speech 演讲 24.be ill in bed卧病在床e.g. Li Ming is ill in bed. 25.on Mid-autumn Festival在中秋节on rainy days在下雨天里 on the morning of March 3rd on a cold evening 26.get together with sb. 与某人团聚 27.too+adj./adv. + to= so +adj./adv.+that+句子“ 太而无法 ” e.g. Its too noisy for me to fal
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