北京市东城区2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.pdf
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1、北京市东城区 2015-2016学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷 本试卷共100 分,考试时长120 分钟。 第一部分(选择题共 67 分) 一、听力理解(共14 小题,每小题1 分,共 14 分) 第一节:听下面8 段对话。每段对话后有一道或几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话你将听两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第1 题。 1. How are the speakers going to the airport? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 听下
2、面一段对话,回答第2 题。 2. What is the boy looking for? A. His wallet. B. His jacket. C. The school bus. 听下面一段对话,回答第3 题。 3. What is the man doing? A. Giving advice. B. Making plans. C. Asking the way. 听下面一段对话,回答第4 题。 4. What will the speakers probably do on holiday? A. Go camping. B. Climb mountains. C. Go to
3、 the seaside. 听下面一段对话,回答第5 至第 6 题。 5. What does the boy want to be? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 6. What does the boy do best in? A. Maths. B. Medicine. C. Science. 听下面一段对话,回答第7 至第 8 题。 7. When does the plane take off? A. At 12:00. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:50 pm. 8. Why do the speakers w
4、ant to leave early? A. To meet other passengers. B. To have the baggage checked. C. To have lunch. 听下面一段对话,回答第9 至第 11 题。 9. Who is the American musician? A. Helen. B. Bob. C. Charlie. 10. What is the main character in the book gifted at? A. Playing the piano. B. Singing songs. C. Dancing. 11. When w
5、ill the man speaker probably read the book? A. After class. B. This Friday. C. In a week. 听下面一段对话,回答第12 题至第 14 题。 12. What has the woman been doing recently? A. Preparing for a house warming party. B. Moving into a new house. C. Practising cycling. 13. Where does the woman live now? A. Close to the
6、mans. B. Near the center of the city. C. In the Fitgers Building. 14. How long does it take the woman to go to work by bike? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 二、单项填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,共 10 分) 从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 15. Although it was hard at first, Jane came to enjoy _ as a fashion
7、 designer. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 16. It is well known that _ air and water are harmful to peoples health. A. pollute B. polluting C. to pollute D. polluted 17. When I opened the door, I found the ground _ by fallen leaves. A. having covered B. to cover C. covered D. cover 18. Only
8、when I reached the caf , _ it was the same place I had been in last year. A. did I realize B. I realized C. I did realize D. realized I 19. _ tired, I closed my eyes and imagined lying on a beach in the sunshine. A. Feel B. To feel C. Feeling D. Felt 20. It s necessary to be prepared for a job inter
9、view. _ the answers ready will be of great help. A. Having B. Had C. Have D. Have had 21. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all his savings to _ some schools for poor areas. A. set up B. having set up C. have set up D. setting up 22. I had never expected to get the job. I was really amazed when I
10、_ it. A. offered B. was offering C. was offered D. had offered 23. The news that Helen won the first prize _ her family and friends. A. challenged B. supported C. defeated D. delighted 24. The teacher along with her students _ the Palace Museum when we came across her. A. were visiting B. was visiti
11、ng C. has visited D. have visited 三、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,共 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。 In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about attack in other animals. This sometimes happens with 25 also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the 26 in people. I see it every da
12、y when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or 27 me to put on my coat. And I have 28 that it makes them happy. From my wheelchair experience, I see the best 29 people. Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and 30 more slowly than usual. People
13、 behind me began to get 31 , with some speeding up alongside me, horning(按喇叭 ) or even shouting at me. At the moment I 32 to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really 33 speed. No more angry shouts and no more horns! When I t
14、urned on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “ I have a(n) 34 here. I am weak and doing the best I can.”And everyone 35 . Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn t get around me because of the 36 of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they 37
15、, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak. Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even 38 we don t feel that way. But those seldom happen. More often, it would be better if we don t pretend we feel strong when we feel 39 , which can bring out the best in humans. 25
16、. A. humans B. plants C. animals D. insects 26. A. coldness B. respect C. cruelty D. kindness 27. A. ask B. help C. order D. allow 28. A. argued B. promised C. doubted D. discovered 29. A. in B. for C. to D. from 30. A. cycled B. rode C. drove D. followed 31. A. energetic B. careful C. unfair D. imp
17、atient 32. A. planned B. decided C. agreed D. forgot 33. A. low B. different C. variable D. top 34. A. chance B. accident C. problem D. danger 35. A. removed B. stopped C. regretted D. understood 36. A. direction B. stream C. light D. size 37. A. waited B. struggled C. cornered D. raced 38. A. altho
18、ugh B. because C. when D. since 39. A. healthy B. weak C. confident D. mistaken 四、阅读理解(共14 小题,每小题2 分,共 28 分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Have you dreamed of building your own machine? Do you wish you could invent something new? Here we look at a few British inventions of recent times. Adapt
19、able Glasses Do you wear glasses? If so, can you imagine life without them? In 1985, Joshua Silver, a professor at Oxford University, asked himself, “ Can I invent a pair of glasses that could be changed by the wearer?” He designed two plastic lenses(透镜 ) that are filled with a special liquid. The l
20、iquid can be changed between the lenses until you can see clearly. The glasses are not beautiful but they are easy to use and cheap to make. The Wind-up Radio When you switch your TV on tonight, think about all those people without electricity. Thinking about this, Trevor Baylis came up with the ide
21、a of designing a radio that could be powered by hand. In common with Joshua Silver he wanted his invention to be cheap and easy to use. The radio has a generator ( 发电机 ) which is powered by turning a handle. In 1996 it won a BBC Design Award for Best Protect and Best Design. The Dyson Cleaner In man
22、y homes around the world you can see a cleaner that looks like a spaceship. This is the Dyson vacuum ( 真空 ) cleaner which uses something called “ cyclonic separation ” to separate the dirt. You do not need a bag for your cleaner and it does not get blocked so it is very practical. The idea came to S
23、ir James Dyson after he kept having problems with his vacuum cleaner. He decided he could design a better one and in 1993 he opened his own factory. The Dyson is now one of the best-selling cleaners in the UK and Dyson is believed to have earned over a billion pounds. The Zapata Fly-board Ever dream
24、ed of rising through the water and jumping high in the air like a dolphin? Now you can try a fly-board, built by water sports fan Frank Zapata. With it you can dive back in the water and out again. It s possible to jump to unbelievable heights out of the waterover 30 feet. The basic fly-board model
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