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1、九年级 (上) Unit 4能力测试题笔试部分 (85分)第一卷 选择题(60分)I. 词汇测试(15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. Dont laugh at me. Im too nervous. OK.A. make fun ofB. light upC. give up()2. Will Ted take part in the party?No. Ted hates parties.A. allows toB. doesnt likeC. prefers to()3. What should I do no
2、w? I suggest you admit mistakes to your parents.A. think B. findC. advice()4. Jimmy, why are you so sad?I failed my English exam.A. didnt passB. attendedC. missed()5. When will I hear from you?Next week.A. look aroundB. look forward toC. receive a letter from()6. If he doesnt stop shouting (喊叫),that
3、 will drive me mad.It is true for me. We must stop him.A. drive me funnyB. make me very angryC. make me feel fantastic()7. Some people should feel ashamed of what they do for the environment. Yes. They are damaging their homeland.A. feel sorry forB. decide onC. be pleased with()8. None of us can run
4、 as fast as he can.Yes. He is the fastest.A. FewB. ManyC. Not even oneii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9. If you say that someone or something is _,you dislike that person or thing, or you think that they are not very good.A. cute B. awful C. simple()10. If you are _, you do not
5、 pay enough attention to what you are doings.A. careless B. careful C. noisy ()11. Why do you prefer group holidays?The_ of group holidays is that you can find someone to talk to if you want.A. attention B. reason C. advantage()12. Why did Tom go away?He felt that he was not wanted, so he walked awa
6、y looking _A. unknownB. embarrassedC. frightened()13. I was wondering whether you had any _ about that.Yes, I dont think it is nice for the party.A. commentsB. shapesC. choices()14. What do you think of him?He is nice and _.A. harmful B. foolish C. polite()15. Why was she angry with her brother?Her
7、brother made a _ of her books.A. note B. mess C. mistakeII. 完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 (共10小题,每小题1.5分)We all know that China has the largest population in the world. In order to 16 the population, China began to carry out (实行) the one-child policy in 1980. But nowadays China
8、is facing a rapidly aging population, and the countrys one-child policy means its 17 for families to take care of the old in the future. So whats the best 18 to solve the problem? And what still needs to be done to make sure the old will have a 19 life after they stop working?82-year-old Ma Minhui l
9、iving in a nursing home said, “I lived far away from my children. I often 20 what I should do if I fell ill with nobody around. So I decided to 21 here because people here can take care of me. And I dont feel 22, staying with my friends.”Life is better in the nursing home. That might be true, but it
10、s also because there is no better 23. Almost two thirds of grown-up children live far away from their parents, leaving many empty nesters (空巢老人).So the elderly care needs to be 24.Professor Yang Yansui from Tsinghua University said, “The 25 should take action to solve the problem.” So China began to
11、 carry out die two child policy in January, 2016. I hope the new policy can work well in controlling Chinas population.()16. A. stopB. reachC. control()17. A. easyB. difficultC. nice()18. A. wayB. planC. decision()19. A. convenientB. perfectC. happy()20. A. worried aboutB. looked atC. helped with()2
12、1. A. trustB. leaveC. move()22. A. lonely B. sadC. embarrassed()23. A. problem B. questionC. choice()24. A. improved B. reducedC. held()25. A. governmentB. familyC. companyIII. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AJen was very stubborn (固执的) and set in her ways. She liked to do
13、 things her way and refused to listen to others.The problem was that Jen wasnt always right. Her way of thinking would have been great if she had done things in the best way, but she was often making things harder on herself. Even so, she didnt want to listen to anyone around her.When her father saw
14、 her doing her Maths homework in a hard and slow way, he pointed out a way to make things easier. “I dont want advice, Dad.” Her father shook his head and walked off. It took her an extra hour to do her homework, though.Her running teacher saw something wrong in her running style. Her way was making
15、 her slower and making it harder on her knees. When she mentioned it to Jen or tried to at least Jen said, “I dont want advice.” That night she had to ice her knees, because they got hurt.Her mother understood her very well. She knew Jen wouldnt listen, but knew she might read. She left a note on Je
16、ns bed that night. “Its not bad to do your own thing, but sometimes its good to listen to those knowing better.After that, Jen started to at least try to listen to others advice, but it was very hard to let herself change her mind when shed started something. So, she always asked for advice before s
17、he began doing anything.()26. What was Jens problem at first?A. She didnt accept any advice.B. Nobody wanted to help her.C. Her ways of thinking were wrong.D. She didnt like her parents.()27. Why did Jen spend more time finishing her homework?A. Because her father disturbed her.B. Because the homewo
18、rk was difficult for her.C. Because there was much homework.D. Because she kept finishing it in a stupid way.()28. What would happen to Jen if she listened to her teacher?A. Her knees would get hurt.B. She would win the running game.C. Her knees wouldnt get hurt.D. She would get an ice cream.()29. W
19、hy did Jen accept her mothers advice?A. Because her mother showed she was very angry about it.B. Because her mother changed a way to show her ideas.C. Because the mother talked about Jens problem every day.D. Because Jen was afraid of her mother a lot.BDear Agnes,Im a lover of pets, but I think my n
20、eighbors have gone too far. They have a pet snake named Lucille. It keeps running out and ends up in my garden. My neighbors are always very sorry about Lucilles travels, but I am afraid of snakes and my daughter feels the same way about the snake. The problem is that Im very friendly with them and
21、we often get together for garden parties. I dont want to ruin (破坏) this friendship, but I feel that a snake making visits to my garden is making my family feel terrible. My daughter feeds some rabbits in my garden. Lucille is dangerous for them too.Lynn in CroydonDear Lynn,Friends shouldnt put frien
22、ds in a difficult situation. Lucilles visits to your garden are making you feel nervous and should be dealt with sooner rather than later. This is also a health and safety problem. I suggest you talk about it with your neighbors next time you get together. Friends should talk from their hearts with
23、each other. If you dont want to talk with them face to face about the subject, you can write a letter to them. You can tell them your feelings about the snake and the danger your daughters rabbits get. Talk about the things you really like about being friends. And also tell them you dont want the ta
24、lk to influence (影响) your friendship and think of a way to stop the snake from running away. Agnes()30. What is Lynns problem?A. She doesnt like her new neighbors, but she cant talk about it.B. She has to move away, but she misses her neighbors.C. Her daughter feels terrible about the snake eating h
25、er rabbits.D. She doesnt like her neighbors pets visits but doesnt know what to do.()31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The snake pet.B. The problem that their pet caused.C. The friendship.D. The garden party.()32. What shouldnt Lynn talk about with her neighbors according to Agnes?A
26、. The danger of the rabbits.B. Her feelings about the snake.C. The danger the snake faces.D. The worries about the talk.()33. What can we infer (推测) from the letters?A. Agnes is good at offering good advice to others.B. Lynn should talk about the problem with her neighbors at once.C. Lynns neighbors
27、 are selfish (自私的).D. The talk will influence the friendship between Lynn and her neighbors.CThe sounds of jazz (爵士乐) make some people want to get up and dance. Sometimes jazz could make people think about important ideas or even cry over sad stories. Louis Armstrong was great at making all the soun
28、ds of jazz.Louis was born in 1901. When he was a young man, he worked hard, and at the end of the day, he liked to rest and listen to music. He met a man named Joe “King” Oliver and they became best friends. Joe gave Louis a cornet (短号) and Louis could use it to make his own music. Louis and Joe pla
29、yed together in a band and many people wanted to hear them.Louis began to play music for people on boat trips. Soon, he was well-known, and he traveled around the country, singing and playing. No matter where he was, he always gave a good show. He brought people joy. All over, people enjoyed hearing
30、 his new jazz sounds. Louis even started his own bands, like the Hot Five in 1928 and the Stompers.Jazz music remained popular for many years, though many people also started listening to other kinds of music. Louis worked hard to learn those new types of sounds and songs. He wanted to bring many di
31、fferent sounds into his own music. That way, many listeners could enjoy the songs he played. He never stopped trying to be the best musician he could be.While Louis was famous, he spent much of his time helping people in need. Many people were very sad when Louis Armstrong died in 1971, but his musi
32、c and the joy hed brought to the world never ended.()34. How old was Louis when he started the Hot Five?A. 27 years old.B. 28 years old.C. 30 years old.D. 32 years old.()35. Which of following words cannot be used to describe Louis Armstrong according to the passage?A. Hard-working.B. Helpful.C. Exc
33、ellent.D.Patient.()36. Which of the following is TRUE about Louis?A. He started to learn jazz when he was little.B. He once played music on boat trips before he became famous.C. He stayed in the same band after he became famous.D. He was so kind that he spent a lot of money helping others.()37. What
34、s the best title for the passage?A. A kind of popular music.B. A great jazz musician, Louis Armstrong.C. How jazz developed.D. What musicians did for the development of jazz.DA recent study followed nearly 1,500 old people for 10 years. It found that those who had a large network of friends lived lo
35、nger than those with fewer friends by more than 20%. This study isnt the only one that shows friendships can be good for our health.Lots of research has shown social support and good health are connected. One recent study pays more attention to people with cancer. It says those with lots of social s
36、upport had much lower levels of a protein (蛋白质) connected to more dangerous cancers. This made their treatments (治疗) work better. In another study, women with breast cancer in a support group lived twice as long as those not in a support group.Sheldon Cohen, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University
37、 in Pittsburgh, says strong social support helps people deal with stress (压力). “There may be more benefits as well,” Cohen says. “Friends encourage you to look after yourself better. And people with more friends have higher self-confidence, so they feel they have more control over their lives.”Other
38、 studies show people with fewer friends are likely to die sooner after having a heart attack, compared with people having a strong social network. “People with social support have fewer immune (免疫的) problems and lower levels of stress,” says Tasha Howe, who works at Humboldt State University. “We ar
39、e social animals, and we are born to be in groups. We have always needed others to live better. Its in our genes (基因). People with a big social group are likely to be more at peace, which leads to better health.”()38. What does it mean when people have high levels of the protein mentioned in Paragra
40、ph 2?A. They have a stronger social network.B. The treatments for cancers work better.C. They have low possibility of developing cancers.D. They have high possibility of developing dangerous cancers.()39. What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Advantages.B. Results.
41、C. Methods.D. Decisions.()40. What can we learn from Tasha Howes words?A. Humans really need friends.B. Humans should live peacefully.C. Certain stress is good for our health.D. There are many ways to have good health.()41. What is the main idea of the text?A. We can improve our health.B. Friends ar
42、e good for our health.C. There are good treatments for cancers.D. People have found a way to live longer.ETo stop the toilet (洗手间) paper theft in public toilets, local departments in Beijing, China, have begun installing (安装) high-tech facial scanners (扫描器) that stop users from taking any more toile
43、t paper if they show up again within a certain period of time.The public toilets at the Temple of Heaven, one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Chinese capital, used to be a hotbed of toilet paper theft. Sick of wasting huge amount of money on thousands of rolls of paper every month, lo
44、cal departments recently installed high-tech ones with facial scanning technology instead of the old dispensers (自动取物装置). Now, to receive a 60-cm-long sheet of toilet paper, users must stand in front of the machine to have their faces scanned and stored in a temporary data base (临时数据库). If they retu
45、rn in less than nine minutes from their last visit, the machine will remember them and will not give toilet paper any more.The facial-scanning toilet dispensers have been installed as a two-week testing. Daily use of toilet paper at one of the public toilets reduced from 20 to 4 rolls in the program
46、s first three days, the workers in the park said.In the future,if the response (反响) of the public is not good, the scanners will be taken down, but if the people have no problem with having their faces scanned every time they use the toilet, and they prove effective, the new technology could find it
47、s way to other toilets around Beijing, and even other Chinese cities.The response from the general public is different, with some thinking that 60 cm of toilet paper simply isnt enough, and others supporting the idea and advising the government to use it nation-wide.()42. High-tech facial scanners are installed to _.A. make bringing toilet paper more convenientB. reduce the waste of toilet paperC. help more people in needD. make toilets cleaner()43. How do the high-tech facial scanners work?A. After scanning the faces of users they will give us
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