一般过去时练习小学六年级英语.pdf
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1、一般过去时专项练习题 一般过去时 四种用法 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。 例如: I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. 我昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。 例如: She was not at home last night. 她昨晚八点没在家。 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和 often( 经常)、 always(总 是)、sometimes ( 有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 例如: He often had lunch at school last month. 他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 表示已故的
2、人所做的事情或情况。 例如: Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us. 巴金写了很多部小说。 四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午 / 下午/ 晚上。 “last+ 时间状语 ” 构成的短语。 last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/ 上个月/ 去年春天 / 去年。 “ 一段时间 +ago” 组成的短语。 three days ago 三天以前four years ago四年以前。 “ 介词+ 时间名词 ” 组成的短语。 in 1999 在 1999
3、 年;on the morning of December 25th 在 12 月 25 号早上。 四种谓语动词的表现形式 be 动词的过去式 was、were. 例如: She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。 行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则 动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则: 1)直接在动词后加ed,例如: help-helped; want-wanted等; 2)以不发音的字母e 结尾时,去掉 e 加 ed (即直接加 d) , 例如: like-liked; use-used等; 3)以辅音字母 y 结尾时,把 y
4、 变成 i 再加 ed, 例如:carry-carried; study-studied等; 4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如: stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我 们认真下工夫去记了, 例如:go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 连系动词的过去式。 例如: become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 情态动词的过去式 +动词原形。 例如: I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。 四种句式的构成 一般过去时态的肯
5、定句式 “ 主语+动词过去式 +其它” 例如: Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。 一般过去时态的否定句式 “ 主语+didn t+动词原形 +其它” 例如: Jenny didn t buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 “ Did+主语+动词原形 +其它” 例如: Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗? 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “ 疑问词+did +主语+动词原形 +其它” 例如: What did Jenny buy yeste
6、rday? 詹妮昨天买了什么? 单选填空 ( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home. A. was left B. has left C. had left D. left ( ) 2. _ you _ me? I thought I _ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heard C. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard ( ) 3. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didn t. A. Have, had
7、B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had ( ) 4. As soon as he _, he _ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write ( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _ his way. A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost ( ) 6. How long _ you _ here? A. did, study in B. ha
8、ve, study C. have studied D. has, studied ( ) 7. When _ Lee _ school this morning? A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to ( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I _ quite _ you. A. didn t, hearB. haven t, heard C. didn t, heardD. hadn t, heard ( ) 9. _ you _ at six o clock yesterday?
9、 A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 10.What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now ( ) 11.He went into the room and _ the door. A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked ( ) 12. What _ you _ last week? I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, bu
10、y D. do, bought ( ) 13. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D. Did, had ( )14.Did the thieves _ into the car? No, they_. A. fell, didntB. fall, did C. jump, didntD. jump, did ( ) 15. When did May come back from Hong Kong? She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come bac
11、k B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 16. _ she _ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 17. He _ to the station this morning and was_ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried,
12、 at time ( ) 18. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 19. Have you seen him today? Yes, I _ him this morning. A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw ( ) 20. He _ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did 改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by b
13、us last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasn t watch TV last night. 7. I didnt my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom an
14、d Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 o clock last night. So I _ (get ) up late. 3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese las
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