人教版七年级上册英语Unit6词汇与语法基础(解析版).pdf
《人教版七年级上册英语Unit6词汇与语法基础(解析版).pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版七年级上册英语Unit6词汇与语法基础(解析版).pdf(13页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、1 一、必背词汇 banana /b ?na:n?/ n. 香蕉 hamburger /h? mb?:g?/ n. 汉堡包 tomato /t ?ma:t ?u/ n. 西红柿 ice-cream /aiskri:m/ n. 冰激凌 salad /s? l?d/ n. 沙拉 strawberry /str ?:b?ri/ n. 草莓 pear /pe ?/ n. 梨 milk /milk/ n. 牛奶 bread /bred/ n. 面包 birthday /b ?: dai/ n. 生日 dinner /din ?/ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 week /wi:k/ n. 周;星期 th
2、ink about 思考;思索 food /fu:d/ n. 食物 sure /? u?/ adv. 当然;肯定;一定 How about.? ( 提出建议 )怎么样? burger /b ?:g?/ n. (=hamburger) 汉堡包 vegetable /ved ?t?bl/ n. 蔬菜 fruit /fru:t/ n. 水果 right /rait/ adj. 正确的;适当的 apple /? pl/ n. 苹果 then /een/ adv. 那么 egg /eg/ n. 蛋;鸡蛋 carrot /k? r?t/ n.胡萝卜 rice /rais/ n. 大米;米饭 chicken
3、 /t ? ikin/ n. 鸡肉 so /s?u/ conj. ( 引出评论或问题)那么 breakfast /brekf ?st/ n. 早餐;早饭 lunch /l ?nt? / n. 午餐 知识图谱 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 知识精讲 2 star /sta:/ n. 明星;星星 eat /i:t/ v. 吃 well /wel/ adv. 好;令人满意地 habit /h? bit/ n. 习惯 healthy /hel i/ adj. 健康的 really /ri: ?li/ adv. 真正地 question /kwest ? n/ n. 问题 wa
4、nt /w ?nt/ v. 需要;想要 be /bi:/ v. 变成 fat /f? t/ adj. 肥的;肥胖的 二、重点词汇 1. strawberry noun /?str?b? r.i/ a small juicy red fruit that has small brown seeds on its surface, or the plant with white flowers on which this fruit grows 草莓 例句:-What fruit do you like best? 你最喜欢什么水果? -Strawberry. 草莓。 【拓展】 strawberr
5、y 是很典型的合成词,由straw 和 berry 组成, straw 意为 “ 稻草 ” , berry 意为 “ 樱桃 ” , 合起来就是草莓。英文单词中很多这样的合成词,分成两部分,很好理解。 2. think verb therefore 所以,因此 例句: My knee started hurting so I stopped running. 我的膝盖开始疼痛,因此我停下来不再跑了。 I was lost so I bought a street map. 我迷路了,所以买了一张街道地图。 5. healthy adjective /?hel i/ 1). strong and
6、well 强壮的;健康的 例句: She s a normal, healthy child. 她是个正常健康的孩子。 He looks healthy enough. 他看上去相当健康。 2). good for your health 有益健康的 例句: He always has a healthy diet after work. 下班后他总是健康饮食。 三、必背短语 1. like sth. 喜欢 2. want to do sth. 想要做某事 3. How about? 怎么样4. eating habits 饮食习惯 5. ask about 问 关于 6. have for
7、breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 早/ 中/晚餐吃 7. think about考虑 8. next week 下星期 9. healthy food 健康食品 10. after dinner 晚餐后 四、经典句型 1. 询问某人是否喜欢某物的日常用语及其回答。 -Do you like hamburgers? 你喜欢汉堡吗? -Yes, I do./ No, I don t.是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。 2. 表达某人是否喜欢某物的日常用语。 I like oranges. 我喜欢橘子。 He likes ice-cream. 他喜欢冰激凌。 We don t like
8、 hamburgers.我们不喜欢汉堡。 He doesn t like vegetables. 他不喜欢蔬菜。 She likes bread, but she doesn t like oranges.她喜欢面包,但她不喜欢橘子。 They like pears, but they don t like strawberries.他们喜欢梨,但他们不喜欢草莓。 一、考点 1. 能够灵活运用询问对方喜好的疑问句,并能做出肯定或否定回答。 2. 熟知常见的食物名称,要求会读,会拼写。 3. 了解名词数的概念,会区分可数与不可数名词,牢记可数名词变化规则。 三点剖析 4 二、易错点 1. 区分可
9、数名词与不可数名词 区分一个名词可数不可数,最简单的方法就是在名词前加“ 一个 ” ,如果合适, 一般就是可数名词,反之 则不可数。 但也有例外, 比如我们本课学的食物大多数是不可数的,比如 bread,fish,rice 等,但面条 noodle 却是可数名词。 2. good 和 well 1). good 只有形容词性,后跟名词,表示事物品质,反义词为bad。如: He is a good fireman. 他是一名好消防员。 2). well 可以是形容词也可以是副词。作形容词时,只表示身体好;最常用作副词,修饰动词,表 示动作完成得很好。如: I m very well.我身体很好。
10、 She can speak English well. 她能很好地说英语。 题模一:情景交际-询问食物偏好 例 1.1.1-_ do you like to eat? -Apples. A.Where B.What C.How D.When 例 1.1.2根据中文提示完成句子 你喜欢吃苹果吗? 不,我喜欢吃梨。 -Do you _ _? -No, I _. I _ _. 题模二:名词的数 例 1.2.1Look! There are five _ in the two _. A.tomato; photo B.tomatoes; photos C.tomatos; photos D.toma
11、toes; photoes 例 1.2.2词的适当形式填空 There are a lot of new _ (factory) in our city. 随练 1.1-_ Dale like bananas? -Yes, _. A.Do; he do B.Do; I do C.Does; he does D.Does; she doesn t 随练 1.2-_ you _ any apples? -Yes, I _. A.Do; have; do B.Are; have; do C.Are; having; am D.Do; have; am 随练 1.3What _ she have _
12、dinner? 题模精选 随堂练习 5 A.do; in B.does; for C.is; at D.can; to 随练 1.4根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (1)I dont like _ ( 西红柿 ). What about you? (2)My father likes _ ( 草莓 ). (3)Some _ (沙拉) is on the table. (4)Do you like _ ( 牛奶 ), Alice? (5)How do you spell _ (汉堡包 )? 随练 1.5用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整。 I live in a small_ nice v
13、illage. I love it because its _, and there are a lot of trees. My friends and I often play football _the field near my house._, after it_, the field is too wet to play on. We like to _ along the river. We can_ the flowers and listen to the birds. It is very _. My village is a comfortable place to li
14、ve in. When my friends come to visit, I always have _much to show _. 随练 1.6仿写句子。 例: I dont like oranges after dinner Do you like oranges after dinner? No, I dont (1)My mother likes carrots for dinner _ _ (2)Jason doesnt like apples for breakfast _ _ (3)My parents dont like chicken _ _ 随练 1.7-Would y
15、ou like some _? -No, thanks. I m not hungry. A.water B.apple C.orange D.salad 随练 1.8The girls dont want to be fat, _ they eat only vegetables and fruit. A.after B.too C.but D.so 随练 1.9根据首字母或括号提示填空 1. My brother has a hamburger for b_ in the morning. 2. I have l_ at school every day. 3. In the evenin
16、g I have d_ with my parents at home. 4. Lin Shuhao is a basketball s_. 5. Where are my _ (photo)? 6. I want _ (have) lunch at home. quiet, rain, on, however, so, walk, they, but, smell, enjoyable 6 7. My family like _ (health) food very much. 8. Three _ (tomato) are on the table. 随练 1.10补全对话 根据对话内容,
17、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A:Hello, Sean B:Hi, Peter_ A:No, I dont _ B:Shes TracyShe is my sisters friend A: _ B:Yes, my sister always tells me her things ( 事情 )I even(甚至 )know her eating habits A:Really? _ B:She likes milk and eggs for breakfast She likes vegetables for lunch and fruit for dinner A:I
18、 think she eats well B:Yes, and she always plays tennis. We must learn from(向 学习 ) her. _ 随练 1.11句型转换 (1) Does Lily like tomatoes ?(作否定回答 ) _,_ _. (2) This is a red strawberry. ( 改为复数句 ) _ _ red _. 随练 1.12翻译 (1) 你妹妹喜欢什么水果? _ _ does your sister like ? (2) 她询问有关我们学校的情况。 She _ us _ our school. (3) 午饭,我
19、喜欢吃米饭和沙拉。 _ _, I like rice and salad. A:OK. Lets meet at 5:00 AWho is she? BWhat are they? CDo you know her? DIs the girl your sisters friend? EThe girls eating habits are very good FWhat about playing tennis after school? GDo you know the girl in green in Class Four? 能力拓展 7 拓展 1-Do you like chicken
20、? -_. A.Yes, I do B.No, I m not C.Yes, he does D.No, she doesnt 拓展 2- _ does your father have _ dinner? -Chicken and potatoes. A.What; for B.What; / C.How; for D.How; / 拓展 3I want a sweet milk. Put some _ in my cup, please. A.ice B.soup C.salt D.sugar 拓展 4-Let s make a banana milk shake. What do we
21、need? -We need some _ and two _. A.bananas; cup of milk B.bananas; cups of milk C.bananas; milks D.banana; cup of milks 拓展 5The songs of S.H.E. sound _. Their CDs sell very _. A.well; well B.well; good C.good; well D.good; good 拓展 6完形填空 Do you like sports and games? _1_ schools in Guangzhou do not h
22、ave space for games, but the students still do sports. These schools often _2_ PE lessons , either on the playground or on the corridors(走廊 ) of the _3_. Only a _4_ schools have their playing fields for students. Basketball becomes a common _5_ at Guangzhou schools _6_ students can play it in a _7_
23、space .Also many schools _8_ badminton courts and table tennis table. At _9_ once a year, each school has a Sports Day, _10_ the day, most of the students take part in many kinds of sports. 8 拓展 7任务型阅读 根据短文理解,完成下列任务。 Health is more important than money and wisdom ( 智慧 ). Good health helps us enjoy o
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 人教版七 年级 上册 英语 Unit6 词汇 语法 基础 解析
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-5519607.html