2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题、答案.pdf
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1、2018 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题、答案 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 150 分,考试时间120 分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、听力理解(分5 小节,共25 小题;每小题1 分,满分25 分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 4. A. blew B. bought C. brought 5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic 第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Th
2、anks B. Its OK C. Never mind. 7. A. Yes, sure B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Dont be nervous 8. A. No, Im no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir 9. A. Its Sunday B. Its June 5 th C.Its5:00. 10.A. Its windy. B. Its red C Its long 第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 12. A.
3、She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache 13. A. Yes, she will B No, she wont. C. Yes, she is 14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school 15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. 第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16. What is Helen doing now? A. She
4、 is playing volleyball. B She is playing soccer C. She is playing badminton 17. When was Helen on vacation? A. Last week. B Last month. C. Last year. 18. Who did Helen go with? A. Her family. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 19. What did Helen do in Central Park? A. Drew some pictures. B Rode a bike
5、. C Took some photos. 20. What did Rick do last week? A. He did his homework. B. He staved at home to read and relax. C. He played football at school 第五节:听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空 限填一词 )注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Jim Green is an announcer for the program. His program is 21 among girls and
6、 boys, and most of the teenagers like him. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of 22 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at six oclock every morning. He has some bread and 23 for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his office at
7、seven fifteen. The program 24 at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the pop songs and modem music for his listeners. At eight its time for the news, Jim finishes his work at ten thirty. He goes home in his car. He reads newspapers and listens to music 25 supper. He thinks his life is very intere
8、sting. 二、单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. Dont tell a lie. You are _ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. Toms iPad is much newer than_. And it is also more expensive. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 28. The Nile is one of the _ rivers in the world. A. long B. long C. longer D. mos
9、t longest 29. In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 30.-_ fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk. -Sounds like a great idea. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 31. If the temperature is below 0 oC, water will turn into _ in the open air.
10、 A. ice B. steam C. fog D. rain 32. Could you please tell me_? A. where are you from B. how can I get there C whats the matter with you D. where does he live 33. Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. Dances D. danced 34. Neither Tom no
11、r I_ interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C .are D. be 35. Only yesterday _find out that his purse was lost. A. he was B. was he C. did he D. he did 36. Bobs father cant stand_ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 37. -Jerry, could you tell me h
12、ow to take a taxi through “ Didi ” ? -_. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, Id love to 38. I like the city _the people are really kind and friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who 39. I will call you as soon as he_ here. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. arrived 40. -_ti
13、mes have you visited Gansu Science Museum? -Only once. A. How often B How many C. how long D. How soon 三、完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Last year I 41 like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I wa
14、s 42 to answer the teachers questions 43 my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said 44 . Then one day I watched an English movie 45 Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once. So I began to watch other English movies, 46 , I realized I could get the meaning by 47 for just the
15、 key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake“ or “It serves you right“. I didnt understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them _48 in a dictio
16、nary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot. 41.A. dont B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt 42. A proud B. afraid C. happy D. excited 43. A because of B. because C. since D. as 44. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 45. A. called B. call C. calli
17、ng D. calls 46. A. as well B. too C. also D. neither 47. A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens 48. A. up B. for C. at D. after B What can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is very simple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are- 49 in the futur
18、e. If you have strong and healthy good habits, it doesnt matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed in the end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However, if it goes long, you will 50 all your goals and be successful. 51 the other hand, if
19、you have strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last. Why are habits so important? 52 you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have an important effect on your life. How can you 53 go
20、od habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits. You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating 54 food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. The more you do an action, th
21、e easier it becomes in 55 end. 49.A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 50. A. achieve B. achieved C. achieving D. achieves 51. A. In B. On C. At D. To 52.A. But B. While C. Because D. Since 53. A. find B. offer C. realize D. develop 54. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily 5
22、5. A. the B. an C. a D. / 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题 :每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问 题的最佳答案。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 16;00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher
23、: Miss, Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18
24、:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 56. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over _ years old. A. four B. five C. six D. ten 57. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the _ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 58. David is 11 years old and he likes p
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